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  • О ДВИЖЕНИЯХ ЛУНЫ КАК ВОЗМОЖНОМ КЛИМАТООБРАЗУЮЩЕМ ФАКТОРЕ
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News
July 20, 2026
Scientists Create Open Dataset for Studying Concentration
A team of Russian researchers, including scientists from HSE University–St Petersburg, has developed the first open multimodal dataset containing recordings of brain activity, heart function, and video observations to help researchers understand what happens in the human brain during deep concentration. In the future, the dataset could accelerate the development of neural interfaces, rehabilitation technologies, and AI systems. The article has been published in Scientific Data.
July 20, 2026
‘Science Is Universal-It Knows No Borders
Fuad Aleskerov, Tenured Professor and Director of the International Centre of Decision Choice and Analysis at HSE University, together with his colleagues, has developed methods of network analysis in bibliometrics that have made it possible to identify patterns in the appearance and citation of publications in academic journals, as well as their influence on each other. When one or a number of studies are frequently cited by a wide range of journals, this is an indicator that the research is of high quality. By contrast, extensive cross-citation within a limited group of journals increases the likelihood of identifying a network of predatory publications.
July 20, 2026
Scientists Propose Method for More Efficient Resource Use in Machine Learning
An international group of researchers, including mathematicians from the AI and Digital Science Institute at the HSE Faculty of Computer Science, has provided a theoretical justification for a simple and computationally efficient method of estimating uncertainty in Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD). The paper has been published on the scientific preprint server arXiv.org and presented at AISTATS 2026.

 

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О ДВИЖЕНИЯХ ЛУНЫ КАК ВОЗМОЖНОМ КЛИМАТООБРАЗУЮЩЕМ ФАКТОРЕ

С. 41–48.
Zotov L., Sidorenkov N. S., Bizouard C.

It is well known, that inclination of the Earth rotation axis to the ecliptic plain defines the maxima
and minima declination of the Sun on the days of solstices. According to the Milankovitch theory
variations of this parameter are one of the causes of the glacial periods. Some facts show, that motions
of the Moon from equator to the maxima declinations also influence the processes in the atmosphere
and ocean. The changes of maxima declinations of the Moon in the 18.6-year orbital precession cycle
could put important footprint on the Earth climate.
We discuss the results of analysis of the atmospheric angular momentum, pressures and winds,
Earth mean temperature, sea level changes, comparing them with the Earth rotation changes and moon
tidal effects.

Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: атмосфера Землиметеорологияприливысистема Земля-Лунавращение Земли

In book

Известия главной астрономической обсерватории в Пулкове
Вып. 222: ТРУДЫ V Пулковской молодежной астрономической конференции. , СПб.: ГАО РАН, 2015.
Similar publications
Earth Rotation Variations and the Moon Apsidal-Nodal Effects
Zotov L., Sidorenkov N., Bizouard C., , in: Proceedings of the XV Conference and School (St. Petersburg, Russia, April 22–26). Problems of Geocosmos—2024.: Switzerland: Springer, 2026. P. 289–312.
Earth rotation in recent epoch shows anomalies: its rotation velocity reached decadal maximum in 2024; the Chandler wobble (CW) of the rotation axis disappeared in 2018–2020, then resumed with a phase changed by 180^\circ ◦; the ampli-tude of the Free Core Nutation (FCO) decreased since 2021 as well. We analyzed the CW amplitude modulations since the ...
Added: March 1, 2026
Nature of 580-Year Cycle of Lunar and Solar Eclipses
Sidorenkov N. S., Sidorenkov P. N., L. V. Zotov, Moscow University Physics Bulletin 2025 Vol. 80 P. S50–S52
It is shown that the 580-year eclipse cycle occurs due to the modulation of the cycle of Saros (18.03) with a cycle of precession of the plane of the lunar orbit (18.61). The addition of these two cycles gives rise to 580 cycles of eclipses of the moon and sun. A mathematical model of this ...
Added: February 2, 2026
Фильтр Калмана с полосовой частотной фильтрацией для выделения Чандлеровского колебания полюса.
Zotov L., Логинов А. В., Ольховский А. А. et al., В кн.: ВОПРОСЫ ТЕОРИИ И ПРАКТИКИ ГЕОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ИНТЕРПРЕТАЦИИ ГРАВИТАЦИОННЫХ, МАГНИТНЫХ И ЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКИХ ПОЛЕЙ 51-я сессия Международного семинара им. Д.Г. Успенского - В.Н. Страхова. Москва, 2025.: Пермский государственный университет, 2025.
One of the major components of the Earth’s polar motion is Chandler wobble with 433-day period. To extract it from observations narrow-band filtering is required. We have developed method which joins Kalman filtering and band-pass filtering in direct time with the phase correction in reversed time. By using Euler-Liouville equation generating resonant CW as a ...
Added: December 10, 2025
GRACE & GFO SATELLITE GRAVIMETRY DATA FOR HYDROLOGY AND EARTH ROTATION
Zotov L., Юшкин В. Д., Фролова Н. Л. et al., , in: Информационные технологии и нанотехнологии (ИТНТ-2024). сборник трудов по материалам X Международной конференции и молодежной школы: в 6 томах.: Самарский государственный университет, 2024. P. 22002–22004.
The GRACE and GRACE-FO satellites provide data on the Earth's gravitational field changes and are among the most successful NASA/DLR geodetic missions in recent decades. Based on their data, the melting of glaciers, redistribution of masses in the river basins, and changes in the ocean mass are studied. We use multichannel singular spectral analysis (MSSA) ...
Added: May 30, 2025
Краткосрочный комплексный прогноз геопотенциала и температуры. Постпроцессинг гидродинамических моделей
Gordin V. A., Смирнов М. А., Метеорология и гидрология 2024 № 8 С. 49–59
A method for joint statistical processing of the forecast fields of geopotential height and temperature over the Northern Hemisphere with a lead time up to 72 hours is described. These forecast fields were obtained from several operational hydrodynamic models. The approach reduces essentially the forecast errors for both meteorological fields for all lead times at ...
Added: April 14, 2025
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ВРАЩЕНИЯ ЗЕМЛИ И ЭЛЬ-НИНЬО ЮЖНОГО КОЛЕБАНИЯ В 2020-Е ГОДЫ
Zotov L., Сидоренков Н. С., Марчукова О. В. et al., В кн.: ВОПРОСЫ ТЕОРИИ И ПРАКТИКИ ГЕОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ИНТЕРПРЕТАЦИИ ГРАВИТАЦИОННЫХ, МАГНИТНЫХ И ЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКИХ ПОЛЕЙ 50-я юбилейная сессия Международного семинара им. Д.Г. Успенского - В.Н. Страхова. Москва, 2024.: М.: Издательство "Перо", 2024. С. 162–166.
Since strong El Nino 2016 the tendency of acceleration of the Earth rotation has been observed. In 2022 the Earth rotation velocity reached maxima comparable with those happened 90 years ago. Triplet of La Nina accompanied this case. Chandler wobble of the pole almost disappeared in 2017-2020, which was earlier observed only in the end ...
Added: March 1, 2024
Anomalies in the Earth rotation and Syzygies in Perigee
Zotov L., Industry 4.0 2023 Vol. 8 No. 5 P. 166–168
In 2022 the Erath rotation velocity reached its maximum and in 2017-2020 the Chandler wobble of the rotational axis disappeared for the second time in the history of observations. Unexplained modulations of 90 and 20-25 year periods are observed. They reflect geophysical processes in the atmosphere, ocean, and Earth’s interior and can be linked to ...
Added: February 10, 2024
The Early 20th Century Warming in the East-European Plain Climate: Extreme Drought in 1920–1940, Atmospheric Circulation Anomalies and Links with the Sea Ice Variability
Popova V., Matveeva T., Daria Bokuchava, Environmental Sciences Proceedings 2022 Vol. 19 No. 1 Article 57
Analysis of climatic characteristics, Palmer Drought Severity Index, and large-scale river runoff based on observational data (CRUTEM.5, GISSTEMP v4, CRU TS4.05, CRU-scPDSI) and 20th century reanalysis (ERA20C, CERA20C) shows that the early 20th century warming period, in particular the 1930s, on the East-European Plain was marked by the strong long-lasting drought that has no analogues ...
Added: September 20, 2023
Mechanisms of the early 20th century warming in the Arctic
D. D. Bokuchava, Semenov V. A., Earth-Science Reviews 2021 Vol. 222 Article 103820
The Early 20th Century Warming (ETCW) in the northern high latitudes was comparable in magnitude to the present-day warming yet occurred at a time when the growth in atmospheric greenhouse gases was rising significantly less than in the last 40 years. The causes of ETCW remain a matter of debate. The key issue is to assess ...
Added: September 20, 2023
Аномалии чандлеровского колебания полюса в 2010-е годы
Zotov L., Сидоренков Н. С., Бизуар К., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 3: Физика и астрономия 2022 № 3 С. 64–72
The Earth’s rotation is nonuniform: the position of the pole drifts and describes circles with the annual and Chandler (433 days) periods; the Earth’s rotation velocity also varies. In the beginning of 2000s, the amplitude of the Chandler wobble began to decrease and in 2017–2020 reached a historical low comparable only with the low of ...
Added: October 25, 2022
Admittance of the Earth Rotational Response to Zonal Tide Potential
Bizouard C., Fernandes L., Zotov L., Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 2022 Vol. 127 No. 3 Article e2021JB022962
This study is devoted to the determination of the admittance parameters describing the Earth rotational response to the components of the zonal tide potential. First, in order to better grasp the physical content of those admittance coefficients, we revisit the theoretical description of the length of day (LOD) changes at sub-decadal time scale, where forcing is dominated by ...
Added: April 5, 2022
Вращение Земли и климатические процессы
Zotov L., НИУ ВШЭ, 2022.
The work is devoted to the consideration of geophysical processes that cause the motion of the pole and changes in the length of the day. Particular attention is paid to the Chandler wobble. The method of its extraction and geodesic excitation reconstruction is developed. Atmospheric and oceanic excitation functions are investigated in the Chandler frequency ...
Added: December 7, 2021
Analysis of Earth’s polar motion and length of day trends in comparison with estimates using second degree stokes coefficients from satellite gravimetry
Zotov L., Bizouard C., Shum C. K. et al., Advances in Space Research 2022 Vol. 69 No. 1 P. 308–318
We analyzed the impacts of data span on trend estimates using Earth’s long-term polar motion time series, 1846-present, and using methodologies including singular spectrum analysis, and Panteleev’s filter to mitigate the time series containing transient signals. Our results show that the fluctuations of the mean rotational pole position, the Markowitz wobble, cannot be fully explained ...
Added: October 22, 2021
Почему Земля вращается неравномерно и как это влияет на счет времени
Zotov L., Bizouard C., Природа 2021 № 3 С. 26–29
2020 has been recognized by the scientific climate community as one of the hottest on the planet in recent decades. Also an anomalous acceleration in the rotation of the Earth was observed during this year. The length of the day has reached its minimum. The article discusses the factors influencing the rotation of the Earth, their possible ...
Added: April 15, 2021
Северная Атлантика и особенности вращения Земли
Zotov L., Устинов А. А., В кн.: Сборник тезисов докладов конференции КИМО-2020.: [б.и.], 2020.
Особенности вращения Земли, такие как вариации длительности суток и отклонения в движении полюса наблюдаются уже более века. Анализ временных рядов, предоставляемых международной службой вращения Земли показывает наличие квази- 20-, 40- и 60-летних колебаний в них. Являясь откликом на процессы в океане, атмосфере и недрах Земли, будучи следствием обмена угловым моментом между этими оболочками, вариации вращения ...
Added: December 7, 2020
Proceedings of Journees 2019
Bizouard C., Paris Observatory, 2020.
Journees 2019 have been marked by record numbers of participants and communications. Therewere 118 attendants coming from 21 countries over the 5 continents. The scientific programincluded 58 oral presentations and 38 posters. Presentations were split into five sessions, alternatingastrometry (sessions I and III), Earth rotation changes (Session II/IV) and solar system dynamics(session V). Of particular ...
Added: November 30, 2020
Multidecadal and 6-year variations of LOD
Zotov L., Bizouard C., Sidorenkov N. et al., , in: Journal of Physics: Conference Series (JPCS), Proceedings of FAPM 2019 conference.: IOP Publishing, 2020. Ch. 5 P. 1–17.
The subject of our study is 6-, 20- and 60-year oscillations in the length of day (LOD). Spectral and wavelet analyses of LOD time series have been performed, multidecadal harmonics have been adjusted and simple prediction has been made. Input from the variations of the angular momentum of the ocean and the atmosphere into LOD ...
Added: November 30, 2020
Прогноз и анализ изменений климата в Российской части Баренцева моря
Verezemskaya P., Гулев С. К., Тилинина Н. Д. et al., Всемирный фонд дикой природы, 2019.
The book presents an analysis of the current state of the climate in the Barents Sea in 1979–2005. Using mathematical modeling for 2030–2039, 2050–2059, and 2090–2099. According to the global scenarios of climate change RCP4.5 and RCP8.5, a detailed comprehensive assessment of changes in the climatic parameters of the atmosphere and ocean is given. The most ...
Added: October 12, 2020
Северная Атлантика и особенности вращения Земли
Zotov L., Устинов А. А., В кн.: Комплексные исследования Мирового океана. Материалы V Всероссийской научной конференции молодых ученых, г. Калининград, 18-22 мая 2020 г.: М.: АО ИО РАН, 2020..
Особенности вращения Земли,такие как вариации длительности суток и отклонения в движении полюса наблюдаются уже более века. Анализ временных рядов,предоставляемых международной службой вращения Земли показывает наличие квази-20-, 40- и 60-летних колебаний в них.Являясь откликом на процессы в океане, атмосфере и недрах Земли,будучи следствием обмена угловым моментом между этими оболочками,вариации вращения Земли несут в себе важную геофизическую ...
Added: July 23, 2020
Эколого-климатические характеристики атмосферы Москвы в 2017 г. по данным Метеорологической обсерватории МГУ имени М.В.Ломоносова.
Severova E., Локощенко М. А., Жданова Е. Ю. et al., ООО "МАКС Пресс", Москва, 2018.
По данным наблюдений Метеорологической обсерватории МГУ исследованы различные характеристики атмосферы и особенности погодных условий в 2017 г., оказавшемся в Москве в целом аномально дождливым, пасмурным и темным годом. Обсуждаются необычно холодная погода с апреля по июль, снежный покров и разрушительный шквал в мае, июньский снег, а также аномально тёплый и пасмурный декабрь, в течение которого ...
Added: March 14, 2020
Эколого-климатические характеристики атмосферы Москвы в 2018 г. по данным Метеорологической обсерватории МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова
Severova E., Локощенко М. А., Жданова Е. Ю. et al., М.: МАКС Пресс, 2019.
По данным наблюдений Метеорологической обсерватории МГУ исследованы различные характеристики атмосферы и особенности погодных условий в 2018 г., оказавшемся в Москве в целом тёплым, сухим, аномально солнечным, малооблачным и светлым годом. Рассмотрены показатели метеорологического и радиационного режима атмосферы, химический состав атмосферы и осадков, аэропалинологический состав воздуха, а также промерзание почвы, снежный покров и ветровой режим в ...
Added: March 14, 2020
Исследование взаимосвязей между вращением Земли и геофизическими процессами, докторская диссертация
Zotov L., [б.и.], 2019.
Работа посвящена рассмотрению геофизических процессов, вызывающих движение полюса и изменение длительности суток. Особенное внимание уделено чандлеровскому движению полюса. Разработана методика его выделения и восстановления геодезического возбуждения. Исследуются атмосферные и океанические возбуждающие функции в чандлеровском диапазоне. С использованием данных по гравитационному полю Земли со спутников GRACE анализируются первые коэффициенты разложения гравитационного потенциала в аспекте влияния соответствующего перераспределения масс ...
Added: November 29, 2019
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