Экономические модели мониторинга качества окружающей среды

РАНХиГС при Президенте РФ , 2014. № 2607463.

Busygin V., Levin M. I., Matrosova K. A., Кравченко Е. Н., Кононов И. С.

Environmental economics is impossible without monitoring of environmental changes. Monitoring, as every other kind of principal-agent relations, easily provokes corrupt behavior. In the present study, we analyze economic models concerning this issue: papers on environmental monitoring with high value of monitoring and incomplete information, works on corruption in environmental economics and ecological problems of management in industries, collaboration of officials and firms against monitoring. We analyze and classify different ways of monitoring depending on political systems, costs of monitoring, type of the market and so on. We also build our own model that incorporates market failures of the real world and information asymmetry. We also analyze the present ecological situation in the Russian Federation, in particular we discuss the issues of forest protection, fishing, and waste recycling. 

Keywords: environmental economics, экономика окружающей среды