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Truth of Taste: The Depth of Relativism
Manucharova T.
Three relativistic semantic theories were suggested for the statements of taste: indexicalism, propositional relativism and factual relativism. Comparing and contrasting these possible solutions, I invoke three problems Max Kolbel formulates and focus on the problem of disagreement. I challenge Iris Einheuser's theory and claim that while indexical approach underestimates the problem of disagreement, factual relativism overestimates it. Propositional relativism appears to provide the most sensible explanation of the phenomenon
Merzenina A., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 2 С. 206–242
This article examines the transformation of political theology, or political ontotheology, in the era of late capitalism. The author first analyzes the specifics of nihilism as interpreted by Nietzsche and Heidegger, then moves on to a consideration of epistemological, ethical, and political relativism, the general essence of which consists of a nihilistic rejection of a ...
Added: September 20, 2026
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Makeeva L., В кн.: Аналитическая философия: pro et contra.: СПб.: Издательство РХГА, 2025. С. 305–319.
At the turn of the 20th century, debates over the reality of atoms and molecules split the scientific community into two camps: some scientists and philosophers believed that the terms "atom" and "molecule" designated real structural elements of the universe, while others — such as Ernst Mach, Pierre Duhem, and Henri Poincaré — held a ...
Added: September 14, 2026
/ Series SSRN Working Paper Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Assessment item development requires careful control of construct alignment, response structure, difficulty, language, and review evidence. Large language models can accelerate item drafting, but ad hoc prompting is difficult to audit or reproduce. AIGRA is an R package for structured, agentic item generation, review, and analysis. It supports tabular item-bank templates, Python-backed generation workflows, direct ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Митлянская М. Б., Вестник Пермского университета. Философия. Психология. Социология 2020 № 3 С. 384–394
The paper explores Martin Heidegger’s concept of the «history of being». This concept was created in the philosopher’s late period. Critically analyzing the own paths of existential philosophy revealed in Being and Time, Heidegger gradually forms a spectrum of being-historical notions that will occupy a central po sition in contemplation after «the turn». The methods ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Kozlov A., Stenin I., В кн.: Одиннадцатая конференция по типологии и грамматике для молодых исследователей. Тезисы докладов (Санкт-Петербург, 27–29 ноября 2014 г.).: Издательство Нестор-История, 2014. С. 86–89.
Тезисы посвящены семантике двух ненецких «интраклитик» — -xərtə- и -c'əyə-. «Интраклитиками» в самодистике называются особые морфемы, которые присоединяются к словоформе перед словоизменительными аффиксами; значения этих морфем примерно соответствуют тем, которые выражаются в некоторых других языках с помощью фокусных частиц. Толкования обеих интраклитик естественно формулировать с помощью понятия вероятности. ...
Added: July 26, 2026
Издательство Нестор-История, 2014.
Одиннадцатая Конференция по типологии и грамматике для молодых исследователей. Тезисы докладов (Санкт-Петербург, 27–29 ноября 2014 г.). / Отв. ред. О. В. Кузнецова. СПб.: Нестор-История, 2014. — 158 с. ...
Added: July 26, 2026
Жуматина М.-С. Д., Вопросы философии 2026 № 7 С. 140–154
This article analyzes the proclamation of G.W.F. Hegel as the “father of art history” advanced by the art historian E. Gombrich in his essay of the same name, and investigates the origins and consequences of this gesture. The paper examines Gombrich’s arguments concerning fundamental Hegelian ideas – the five Hegelian “giants” – which, in his ...
Added: July 11, 2026
М.: Институт русского языка им. В.В. Виноградова РАН, 2026.
Сборник тезисов Пятнадцатых Шмелёвских чтений (К 100-летию со дня рождения академика Дмитрия Николаевича Шмелева) Жизнь слова: Научное наследие академика Д. Н. Шмелева в контексте современности. Охватывает разные аспекты современной русистики: от исторической лексикологии до современных трансформаций прагматики и семантики слов. ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Kudriavtseva E., / РЦИС. Серия № 0148-756-286. 2026.
The content of the work is the system is a system for identifying four types of written speech structures. A set of 11 calculated parameters, statistical standards, and semantic characteristics allows for the identification of a text's structure as the result of a specific cognitive schema (scene, event, story, evaluation). The method has been verified ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Semenova D., Radygina A., Zaripova J. et al., Nutrition and Food Science 2026 Vol. 56 No. 5 P. 969–981
Purpose
This study aims to investigate how objective (chemical composition, processing method) and subjective (perceived fat content) milk characteristics influence taste perception.
Design/methodology/approach
A blind tasting experiment was conducted with 36 participants who evaluated six commercial milk samples (all 2.5% fat) differing in thermal processing and brand territorial coverage. Each sample was tasted twice, yielding 432 observations. Fatty ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Buchanan E., Cuccolo K., Heyman T. et al., Nature Human Behaviour 2025 Vol. 10 No. 1 P. 182–201
Semantic priming has been studied for nearly 50 years across various experimental manipulations and theoretical frameworks. Although previous studies provide insight into the cognitive underpinnings of semantic representations, they have suffered from small sample sizes and a lack of linguistic and cultural diversity. In this Registered Report, we measured the size and the variability of ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Strizhkova D., / Институт русской литературы (Пушкинский Дом) РАН. Серия B001 "Репозиторий открытых данных по русской литературе и фольклору". 2026.
В базе данных представлена роспись русскоязычных литературных произведений и отрывков, напечатанных в учебниках по словесности, хрестоматиях, книгах для чтения, сборниках стихотворений и рассказов, выходивших во Франции, Германии, Латвии, Эстонии, Болгарии, Сербии в период первой волны русской эмиграции с 1918 по 1939 гг. Датасет представляет интерес для исследователей школьного литературного канона, эмиграции и детского чтения ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Жигунов А. Ю., / Basic Research Programme. Серия HUM "Humanities". 2026. № 1.
The article attempts to describe the features of the educational potential of Russian animation programmes in aspect of the representation of traditional spiritual and moral values. Based on media and semiotic analysis, the method of cultural and historical interpretation, animated Russian projects created from 2000 to the 2025, which were translated on television channels or streaming ...
Added: April 19, 2026
Speranski S. O., Доклады Российской академии наук. Математика, информатика, процессы управления (ранее - Доклады Академии Наук. Математика) 2025 Т. 526 С. 36–39
Вдохновляясь некоторыми идеями из логического программирования, Мелвин Фиттинг в [Fitting 1997] предложил свою собственную модификацию теории истины по Крипке. Пусть T обозначает соответствующий монотонный оператор. Мы показываем, что: 1) замыкающий ординал для T равен $\omega_1^{СК}$, т.е. наименьшему неконструктивному ординалу; 2) совокупность всех предложений, истинных согласно T_⋆ является $\Pi^1_1$-полной. ...
Added: April 9, 2026
Калуга: ФБГОУ ВПО "Калужский государственный университет им. К.Э.Циолковского", 2025.
В настоящем сборнике представлены доклады ученых-лингвистов из разных стран (России, Беларуси, Молдовы, КНР) по итогам Международной научной конференции, посвященной памяти доктора филологических наук, профессора Ольги Павловны Ермаковой, «Проблемы семантики и прагматики языковых единиц разных уровней в эпоху больших языковых данных», которая проходила на базе Калужского госуниверситета 28 - 30 июня 2025 года и была посвящена ...
Added: April 3, 2026
Trofimova N., Pesina S., Vinogradova S. et al., Brazilian Journal of Education, Technology and Society - BRAJETS 2025 Vol. 17 No. 3 P. 126–136
n this article, we have proposed to differentiate textual and lexical metaphtonymy as different phenomena. We have considered the phenomenon of metaphtonymy at the level of text, a chain of words the length of a sentence, a phrase, and a separate meaning. We propose to reserve the term “metaphtonymy” for cases when we are talking ...
Added: February 22, 2026
Тамбов: Тамбовский государственный университет им. Г.Р. Державина, 2025.
"Cognitive Studies of Language" is a leading scientific field and periodical studying language as a cognitive mechanism, a tool for conceptualizing and categorizing the world, storing and processing information. It analyzes the relationship between language, consciousness, and mental processes, including conceptual analysis, frame semantics, and modeling, drawing on the work of Russian and international experts.
The ...
Added: February 22, 2026
Strelnikova A., Фольклор и антропология города 2025 Т. 7 № 4 С. 206–212
Представлена рецензия на монографию В.Хорста об архитектурно-досуговой среде ВДНХ. Рассматриваются такие сюжеты, как влияние социальных различий на практики питания, архитектурно-пространственная среда в контексте потребительских практик, вкус как социальная категория, гастрономические сценарии как маркеры социальных различий. ...
Added: February 11, 2026
Tulchinskii G. L., СПб.: Политех-Пресс, 2025.
This monograph is devoted to the analysis of reality, one of the most complex and polysemantic concepts in contemporary philosophy.It presents various approaches and methods for analyzing reality, including methodological research, historical-philosophical analysis, and socio-critical analysis. The monograph combines research from various fields of philosophical knowledge, including the philosophy of science, ontology, logic, epistemology, social philosophy, and aesthetics. ...
Added: January 29, 2026
Малахов В. С., Симон М. Е., Летняков Д. Э. et al., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2020.
The notion of “political accommodation” applied to the theory and practice of managing cultural diversity could enrich the Russian academic dictionary. Liberal democratic states invented specific mechanisms for political accommodation of cultural differences. Thanks to these mechanisms, the part of the population of a democratic state that is not ready to dissolve into the ethnocultural ...
Added: September 26, 2025
Melville A. Y., Каберник В. В., Mironyuk M. et al., / МГИМО МИД России. 2024.
Данный аналитический доклад является одним из результатов исследований в рамках консорциума НИУ ВШЭ и МГИМО. В нем прежде всего раскрыты вопросы концептуализации национальной мощи и сопутствующих категорий и дается обзор прецедентов. Далее рассматриваются вопросы операционализации предлагаемых нами компонентов национальной мощи. В следующих разделах доклада предлагается анализ вопросов методологии, используемой в докладе. На этой основе предложен ...
Added: September 19, 2025
Antipkina I., Ivanov A., Guzhelya D., / Series WP BRP "Basic research program". 2024.
This study presents a methodology for developing a new questionnaire format called explicit continuum scenario scales, in the example of a client focus questionnaire. Elements of the Rasch Guttman scenario scale methodology were used in its development. In three consequent studies, different aspects of the scale functioning were investigated. In Study 1, on the sample ...
Added: February 21, 2025