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News
October 1, 2026
HSE Researchers Show How Congenital Motor Disorders Affect Brain Development
Researchers from HSE University’s Institute for Cognitive Neuroscience have synthesised the findings of their previous studies on brain development in children with obstetric brachial plexus palsy and arthrogryposis. Their analysis shows that impaired motor function in early childhood not only limits children’s motor experience but also affects memory, categorical thinking, and information processing. The study has been published in Frontiers in Psychology.
October 1, 2026
Window into the Body: Scientists Develop Neural Network to Detect Risk of 15 Diseases from Retinal Images
Russian universities, with the participation of HSE University, Sber, and Z-union, have developed a neural network that can simultaneously assess the risk of 15 types of pathology from retinal photographs, including not only eye diseases but also cardiovascular conditions. The AI system can help clinicians detect potentially concerning changes at an early stage, identify signs reflecting the condition of retinal blood vessels, and determine whether a patient may need further examination. The paper has been published in Frontiers in Medicine.
September 30, 2026
'We Did Not Limit the Time for Questions'
The International Laboratory for Supercomputer Atomistic Modelling and Multi-Scale Analysis at HSE University held a major conference on molecular dynamics. Participants had the opportunity to attend all the presentations, while speakers were given as much time as they needed to answer questions. The HSE News Service interviewed Grigory Smirnov, Head of the Laboratory, and Genri Norman, Chief Research Fellow, about the conference preparations and the discussions it generated.

 

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НОВЫЕ ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ ЯМР В СТРУКТУРНЫХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯХ

Каз. : 2015.
Chapters
Сравнительная оценка пространственной структуры и крупномасштабных функциональных сетей головного мозга человека при когнитивной нагрузке и в состоянии покоя
Zinchenko V., Ушаков В. Л., Карташов С. И., В кн.: НОВЫЕ ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ ЯМР В СТРУКТУРНЫХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯХ.: Каз.: [б.и.], 2015. С. 72–73.
В  данной  работе  проводится  сравнительный  анализ  крупномасштабных  функциональных сетей головного мозга человека в состоянии покоя и при выполнении  задач.  Для  идентификации  непосредственно  крупномасштабных  сетей  (независимых  компонент,  выделенных  при  обработке  данных)  использовали  экспертную  оценку  и  маски,  препроцессинг  проводили  с  помощью  следующих  программ:  SPM  8  (http://www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk/spm),  GIFT,  FNC  (http://mialab.mrn.org)  и  CARET  [1].  В  качестве основного элемента анализа независимых компонент (Independent Component  Analysis  –  ICA) ...
Added: July 15, 2015
Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: функциональная МРТ
НОВЫЕ ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ ЯМР В СТРУКТУРНЫХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯХ
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Мозговая организация перцептивного и когнитивного компонентов модели психического
Семина Е. С., Smirnova A., Sakhibalieva A. et al., В кн.: Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 25 – 26 июня 2025.: М.: Буки Веди, 2025. С. 482–486.
In modern scientific literature, two interrelated but functionally different components of the Theory of Mind (ToM) are distinguished. The perceptual component is related to the recognition of mental states on the basis of directly perceived signals (facial expressions, intonation). The cognitive component is based on inferences and the processing of contextual information. In this study, ...
Added: December 29, 2025
Мозговые корреляты когнитивного компонента модели психического при выполнении заданий на ложные убеждения с использованием фМРТ
Семина Е. С., Smirnova A., Sakhibalieva A. et al., В кн.: Психология познания: материалы Всероссийской научной конференции. ЯрГУ, 6–8 декабря 2024 г. Материалы Всероссийской научной конференции памяти Дж. С. Брунера.: Яр.: ЯрГУ им. П. Г. Демидова, 2024. С. 275–279.
Рядом авторов выделяются перцептивный и когнитив-ный компоненты модели психического, первый из которых представляет собой способность приписывать психические явления другому, основываясь на восприятии (например, мимике, интонации), а второй — на основе знаний и контекста. Вопрос о том, включает ли перцептивный компонент процессы приписывания психических явлений или только распознавание эмоций, является дискуссионным. Ответить на него поможет сравнение ...
Added: January 19, 2025
Возможности методов нейровизуализации и нейростимуляции для развития теории системной динамической локализации высших психических функций
Паникратова Я. Р., Vlasova R., Лебедева И. С. et al., Культурно-историческая психология 2022 Т. 18 № 3 С. 70–80
The theory of systemic and dynamic localization of higher mental functions by Lev Vygotsky and Alexander Luria was based on the data obtained via an original method, syndrome analysis of deficits of higher mental functions in patients with local brain injury. When this theory was being constructed, technical methods for brain investigation were only in ...
Added: November 1, 2022
A New Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Localizer for Preoperative Language Mapping Using a Sentence Completion Task: Validity, Choice of Baseline Condition, and Test–Retest Reliability
Elin K., Malyutina S., Stupina E. et al., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2022 Vol. 16 Article 791577
To avoid post-neurosurgical language deficits, intraoperative mapping of the language function in the brain can be complemented with preoperative mapping with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). The validity of an fMRI “language localizer” paradigm crucially depends on the choice of an optimal language task and baseline condition. This study presents a new fMRI “language localizer” ...
Added: March 30, 2022
Sensory integration in interoception: Interplay between top-down and bottom-up processing
Dobrushina O., Arina G., Dobrynina L. et al., Cortex 2021 Vol. 144 P. 185–197
Although the neural systems supporting interoception have been outlined in general, the exact processes underlying the integration of visceral signals still await research. Based on the predictive coding concept, we aimed to reveal the neural networks responsible for the bottom-up (stimulus-dependent) and top-down (model-dependent) processing of interoceptive information. In a study of 30 female participants, we utilized ...
Added: October 31, 2021
Картирование потенциально артефакт-значимых сосудов мозга с помощью МР-последовательности SWI (susceptibility weighted imaging): автоматизированный протокол
Цфасман Е. М., Pechenkova E., Маковская Л. А. et al., В кн.: Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 15 июня 2017 г.: Буки Веди, 2017. С. 572–576.
Brain mapping is a complex scientific and practical challenge. One of the most important non-invasive methods of brain mapping is functional MRI (fMRI). FMRI has some limitations because of false positive BOLD-signal changes in region-of-interest draining veins. We can localize veins and venules after fMRI brain mapping, for example with MR-sequence Susceptibility Weighted Imaging (SWI; ...
Added: October 31, 2018
фМРТ-исследование чтения предложений: эффект контрольного условия
Ignatyev G., Vlasova R., Akinina Y. et al., В кн.: Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования (16 июня 2015 г.).: М.: Буки Веди, 2015. С. 158–164.
The present study aimed to compare different control conditions for the sentence-reading fMRI paradigm. Three types of control conditions were used: pseudowords, simplified pseudowords, and syllables. The results show that the use of every control condition failed to reveal reliably reproducible activation within the inferior frontal gyrus. On the other hand, the use of syllables ...
Added: July 14, 2015
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