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Ideas of Newton-Okounkov bodies
In this snapshot, we will consider the problem of finding the number of solutions to a given system of polynomial equations. This question leads to the theory of Newton polytopes and Newton-Okounkov bodies of which we will give a basic notion.
Esterov A. I., Takeuchi K., Nagoya Mathematical Journal 2018 Vol. 231 P. 1-22
We prove some vanishing theorems for the cohomology groups of local systems associated to Laurent polynomials. In particular, we extend one of the results of Gelfand et al. [Generalized Euler integrals and A-hypergeometric functions, Adv. Math. 84 (1990), 255–271] to various directions. In the course of the proof, some properties of vanishing cycles of perverse sheaves ...
Added: October 31, 2018
Казарновский Б. Я., Хованский А. Г., Esterov A. I., Успехи математических наук 2021 Т. 76 № 1 С. 95-190
The notions of Newton polytope, toric variety, tropical geometry and Groebner basis established fundamental relations between the algebraic and convex geometries. This survey presents the state of the art of the interfaces between these notions. ...
Added: October 27, 2020
Takeuchi K., Esterov A. I., Lemahieu A., / Cornell University. Series math "arxiv.org". 2016. No. arXiv:1309.0630v4.
Recently the second author and Van Proeyen proved the monodromy conjecture on topological zeta functions for all non-degenerate surface singularities. In this paper, we obtain higher-dimensional analogues of their results, which, in particular, prove the conjecture for all isolated singularities of 4 variables, as well as for many classes of non-isolated and higher-dimensional singularities. One ...
Added: September 18, 2017
Esterov A. I., Gusev G. G., Journal of symbolic computation 2015 Vol. 68-2 P. 116-130
We classify general systems of polynomial equations with a single solution, or, equivalently, collections of lattice polytopes of minimal positive mixed volume. As a byproduct, this classification provides an algorithm to evaluate the single solution of such a system. ...
Added: October 24, 2013
Esterov A. I., Takeuchi K., Lemahieu A., Journal of the European Mathematical Society 2021
The monodromy conjecture is an umbrella term for several conjectured relationships between poles of zeta functions, monodromy eigenvalues and roots of Bernstein-Sato polynomials in arithmetic geometry and singularity theory. Even the weakest of these relations --- the Denef--Loeser conjecture on topological zeta functions --- is open for surface singularities. We prove it for a wide ...
Added: November 28, 2020
Esterov A. I., Compositio Mathematica 2019 Vol. 155 No. 2 P. 229-245
We prove that the monodromy group of a reduced irreducible square system of general polynomial equations equals the symmetric group. This is a natural first step towards the Galois theory of general systems of polynomial equations, because arbitrary systems split into reduced irreducible ones upon monomial changes of variables.
In particular, our result proves the multivariate ...
Added: February 5, 2019
Akhtar M., Coates T., Galkin S. et al., Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (SIGMA) 2012 Vol. 8 No. 094 P. 1-707
Given a Laurent polynomial f, one can form the period of f: this is a function of one complex variable that plays an important role in mirror symmetry for Fano manifolds. Mutations are a particular class of birational transformations acting on Laurent polynomials in two variables; they preserve the period and are closely connected with ...
Added: September 14, 2013
Bruno A., Parusnikova A., Доклады Академии наук 2012 Т. 442 № 5 С. 583-588
В работе методами степенной геометрии найдены все асимптотические разложения решений пятого уравнения Пенлеве в окрестности его не особой точки для всех значений четырех комплексных параметров уравнения. Получено 10 семейств разложений решений уравнения, одно из которых не было известно раньше. Три разложения являются рядами Лорана, а остальные семь – рядами Тейлора. Все они сходятся в (проколотой) ...
Added: November 30, 2012
Kiritchenko V., Timorin V., Smirnov E., Oberwolfach Reports 2011 Vol. 8 No. 3 P. 2341-2344
We construct generalized Newton polytopes for Schubert subvarieties in the variety of complete flags in C^n . Every such “polytope” is a union of faces of a Gelfand–Zetlin polytope (the latter is a well-known Newton–Okounkov body for the flag variety). These unions of faces are responsible for Demazure characters of Schubert varieties and were originally used ...
Added: November 17, 2012
Esterov A. I., Discrete and Computational Geometry 2010 Vol. 44 No. 1 P. 96-148
For a system of polynomial equations, whose coefficients depend on parameters, the Newton polyhedron of its discriminant is computed in terms of the Newton polyhedra of the coefficients. This leads to an explicit formula (involving mixed fiber polyhedra and Euler obstructions of toric varieties) in the unmixed case, suggests certain open questions in general, and ...
Added: December 10, 2012
Feigin E., Fourier G., Littelmann P., Transformation Groups 2017 Vol. 22 No. 2 P. 321-352
We introduce the notion of a favourable module for a complex unipotent algebraic group, whose properties are governed by the combinatorics of an associated polytope. We describe two filtrations of the module, one given by the total degree on the PBW basis of the corresponding Lie algebra, the other by fixing a homogeneous monomial order ...
Added: August 4, 2017
Esterov A. I., Успехи математических наук 2017 Т. 72 № 4 С. 197-198
The degree of the bifurcation locus of a generic polynomial map is computed in terms of Newton polytopes of the components of the map. ...
Added: November 9, 2017
Kotelnikova M. V., Aistov A., Вестник Нижегородского университета им. Н.И. Лобачевского. Серия: Социальные науки 2019 Т. 55 № 3 С. 183-189
The article describes a method that allows to improve the content of disciplines of the mathematical cycle by dividing them into invariant (general) and variable parts. The invariants were identified for such disciplines as «Linear algebra», «Mathematical analysis», «Probability theory and mathematical statistics» delivered to Bachelors program students of economics at several universities. Based on ...
Added: January 28, 2020
Borzykh D., ЛЕНАНД, 2021
Книга представляет собой экспресс-курс по теории вероятностей в контексте начального курса эконометрики. В курсе в максимально доступной форме изложен тот минимум, который необходим для осознанного изучения начального курса эконометрики. Данная книга может не только помочь ликвидировать пробелы в знаниях по теории вероятностей, но и позволить в первом приближении выучить предмет «с нуля». При этом, благодаря доступности изложения и небольшому объему книги, ...
Added: February 20, 2021
В. Л. Попов, Математические заметки 2017 Т. 102 № 1 С. 72-80
Мы доказываем, что аффинно-треугольные подгруппы являются борелевскими подгруппами групп Кремоны. ...
Added: May 3, 2017
Красноярск : ИВМ СО РАН, 2013
Труды Пятой Международной конференции «Системный анализ и информационные технологии» САИТ-2013 (19–25 сентября 2013 г., г.Красноярск, Россия): ...
Added: November 18, 2013
Grines V., Gurevich E., Pochinka O., Russian Mathematical Surveys 2017 Vol. 71 No. 6 P. 1146-1148
In the paper a Palis problem on finding sufficient conditions on embedding of Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms in topological flow is discussed. ...
Added: May 17, 2017
Okounkov A., Aganagic M., Moscow Mathematical Journal 2017 Vol. 17 No. 4 P. 565-600
We associate an explicit equivalent descendent insertion to any relative insertion in quantum K-theory of Nakajima varieties.
This also serves as an explicit formula for off-shell Bethe eigenfunctions for general quantum loop algebras associated to quivers and gives the general integral solution to the corresponding quantum Knizhnik Zamolodchikov and dynamical q-difference equations. ...
Added: October 25, 2018
Danilov B.R., Moscow University Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics 2013 Vol. 37 No. 4 P. 180-188
The article investigates a model of delays in a network of functional elements (a gate network) in an arbitrary finite complete basis B, where basis elements delays are arbitrary positive real numbers that are specified for each input and each set of boolean variables supplied on the other inputs. Asymptotic bounds of the form τ ...
Added: December 2, 2019
Beklemishev L. D., Оноприенко А. А., Математический сборник 2015 Т. 206 № 9 С. 3-20
We formulate some term rewriting systems in which the number of computation steps is finite for each output, but this number cannot be bounded by a provably total computable function in Peano arithmetic PA. Thus, the termination of such systems is unprovable in PA. These systems are derived from an independent combinatorial result known as the Worm ...
Added: March 13, 2016
Levashov M., Кухаренко А. В., Вопросы защиты информации 2018 № 2 С. 66-71
Рассматривается статистическая модель одного этапа системы фрод-мониторинга транзакций в интернет-банкинге. Построен и рассчитан близкий к отношению правдоподобия критерий отсева мошеннических транзакций. Для выборочных распределений, полученных на выборке объема в 1 млн реальных транзакций, вычислены параметры эффективности этого критерия. ...
Added: June 14, 2018
Amerik E., Verbitsky M., / Cornell University. Series arXiv "math". 2021.
An MBM locus on a hyperkahler manifold is the union of all deformations of a minimal rational curve with negative self-intersection. MBM loci can be equivalently defined as centers of bimeromorphic contractions. It was shown that the MBM loci on deformation equivalent hyperkahler manifolds are diffeomorphic. We determine the MBM loci on a hyperkahler manifold ...
Added: April 7, 2022
Min Namkung, Younghun K., Scientific Reports 2018 Vol. 8 No. 1 P. 16915-1-16915-18
Sequential state discrimination is a strategy for quantum state discrimination of a sender’s quantum
states when N receivers are separately located. In this report, we propose optical designs that can
perform sequential state discrimination of two coherent states. For this purpose, we consider not
only binary phase-shifting-key (BPSK) signals but also general coherent states, with arbitrary prior
probabilities. Since ...
Added: November 16, 2020
Litvin Y. V., Абрамов И. В., Технологии техносферной безопасности 2016 № 66
Advanced approach to the assessment of a random time of arrival fire fighting calculation on the object of protection, the time of their employment and the free combustion. There is some quantitative assessments with the review of analytical methods and simulation ...
Added: August 27, 2016