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Некоторые особенности неопределенных местоимений мегебского диалекта даргинского языка
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Shapovalova O. A.
The following research on indefinite pronouns in Mehwebian is a result of their application to the particular typological base. Some brief cases of externalization and grammaticalization have also been discussed.
The field for the further investigations is rather vast. It includes some additional data acquisition on functional contexts which haven’t been collected and pronominal series which yet haven’t been detected (their existence is also confirmed typologically), more detailed approach to some particular contexts and interpretation of some currently not being involved data.
Keywords: грамматикализациядаргинские языкиgrammaticalizationDargwaместоимениямегебский языкMehwebindefinite pronounsfunctional typessemantic mapexternalization of inflectionнеопределенные местоименияфункциональные типы неопределенных местоименийсемантическая картаэкстернализация словоизменения
Publication based on the results of:
In book
М. : Институт языкознания РАН, 2014
van der Auwera J., Plungian V., Linguistic Typology 1998 Vol. 2 No. 1 P. 79-124
Added: November 12, 2023
Daniel M., / National Research University Higher School of Economics. Series WP BRP "Basic research program". 2015.
In this paper, I provide an overview of the verb morphology of Mehweb, a lect of the Dargwa branch of East Caucasian languages, spoken in the village of the same name in the Gunib district of the Republic of Daghestan. The paper is mostly focused on formal and synthetic morphology. Periphrastic forms are treated only ...
Added: December 3, 2015
Kustova M. A., / НИУ ВШЭ. Series WP BRP "Linguistics". 2015.
This paper deals with the morphological and syntactic properties of general converbs in Mehweb, including the markers used to form general converbs and the alternations they undergo, periphrastic converbs, independent uses of converbs, their behaviour in combination with tensed verbs in the imperative, different strategies of how a converb clause shares its arguments with the ...
Added: December 3, 2015
Lander Y., Kozhukhar A. A., / НИУ ВШЭ. Series WP BRP "Linguistics". 2015. No. 34.
East Caucasian relative clause constructions (RCCs) are thought by some to be constructed mainly on the basis of semantic and pragmatic information and not to elaborate on the syntax of the relative clause. In this paper, we consider RCCs in one of the East Caucasian languages, namely Mehweb Dargwa, and argue that, despite the fact ...
Added: December 10, 2015
Lander Yu., / НИУ ВШЭ. Series WP BRP "Linguistics". 2016. No. 47/LNG/2016.
In this paper, I consider the syntactic property of the Mehweb predicative marker gʷa. This is a particle that serves as a finite predicate, supplementing the auxiliary in periphrastic form - a phenomenon attested in a number of East Caucasian languages. What is less common - or at least less documented - are the rules ...
Added: December 10, 2016
Moroz G., В кн. : Сборник научных статей по материалам Второй конференции-школы «Проблемы языка: взгляд молодых ученых». : М. : Институт языкознания РАН, 2013. С. 277-288.
The Mehweb language is an isolated one-village language of the Dargwa group (Nakh-Daghestanian). Mehweb speakers moved outside the Dargwa-speaking area and now they are located near the Avar and Lak speakers. Many authors treated Mehweb specific features as archaic. In this paper I argue that some features of the Mehweb consonant system shows many innovations ...
Added: December 5, 2013
Богомолова Н. К., Linguistics 2018 Vol. 56 No. 4 P. 819-844
Grammaticalization is often considered to reflect frequent co-occurrence of certain elements in certain positions. This paper tests the frequency-based account of the grammaticalization of person agreement, comparing the grammaticalization of person agreement in Tabasaran, a Lezgic language, with the syntax of free pronouns in closely related Agul. Our assumption is that the situation in Agul, ...
Added: October 17, 2018
Lander Yu., Kozhukhar A., / НИУ ВШЭ. Series WP BRP "Linguistics". 2015. No. 34/LNG/2015.
East Caucasian relative clause constructions (RCCs) are thought by some to be constructed mainly on the basis of semantic and pragmatic information and not to elaborate on the syntax of the relative clause. In this paper, we consider RCCs in one of the East Caucasian languages, namely Mehweb Dargwa, and argue that, despite the fact ...
Added: December 12, 2015
Maisak T., Daniel M., В кн. : ЕВРика! Сборник статей о поисках и находках к юбилею Е.В. Рахилиной. : М. : Лабиринт, 2018. С. 120-149.
В статье рассматриваются конструкции с вспомогательным глаголом ‘найти’, отмечаемые в некоторых языках Дагестана: аваро-андийских, цезских, арчинском и некоторых даргинских. В зависимости от формы вспомогательного глагола конструкции имеют типологически взаимосвязанные, но существенно различные функции — они выражают личную засвидетельствованность (обнаружение ситуации), эпистемическую оценку (вероятность) и протасис гипотетического условного оборота. Насколько нам известно, по крайней мере последние ...
Added: March 23, 2018
Panova A., В кн. : Малые языки в большой лингвистике. Сборник трудов конференции 2017. : М. : Буки Веди, 2018. С. 167-173.
Как правило, объединение клауз в полипредикативных конструкциях выражается в том, что один из предикатов теряет свою синтаксическую самостоятельность. Однако существует также чрезвычайно редкий альтернативный способ интеграции главной и подчинённой клауз: объединение может произойти не на синтаксическом, а на морфологическом уровне при сохранении синтаксической самостоятельности. В данной работе показано, что примером полипредикации, сочетающей морфологическую интеграцию компонентов с их синтаксической автономностью, является абазинская ...
Added: December 10, 2018
Apresyan V., Русский язык в научном освещении 2014 № 27 С. 9-41
While space-time metaphor is a source of regular prepositional and adverbial polysemy in many languages, spatial deictic words develop temporal meanings much more rarely. However, space-time metaphor in deixis is not as exotic as it might seem, as demonstrated by the Russian spatial proximity marker tut ‘here,’ which develops a meaning of temporal proximity. Its ...
Added: December 24, 2013
Bagirokova I., Lander Y., Томский журнал лингвистических и антропологических исследований 2016 № 2 (12) С. 9-19
The paper deals with functioning of the analytical additive marker əčʼjə̣ / jəčʼjə̣ in the Temirgoy dialect of West Circassian (also known as Adyghe) and the Kuban dialect of Kabardian and analyses some morphosyntactic parameters, which serve to differentiate its various functions. According to the hypothesis we propose, the marker əčʼjə̣ / jəčʼjə̣ , which ...
Added: July 20, 2016
Lander Yu., Maisak T., Iran and the Caucasus 2021 Vol. 25 No. 3 P. 272-283
Udi (East Caucasian) possesses several means of expressing the meaning ‘other’, namely (i) the combination of a (usually distal) demonstrative with a numeral (usually ‘one’), arguably calqued from Azerbaijani, (ii) the expression originating from a combination of a demonstrative with the noun ‘arm, side’ and (iii) borrowed adjectives. It is shown that the morphological properties ...
Added: June 13, 2020
Bikina D., В кн. : Типология морфосинтаксических параметров. Материалы международной конференции «Типология морфосинтаксических параметров 2016». Вып. 3.: М. : МГПУ, 2016. С. 16-27.
Статья посвящена семантике и синтаксису мокшанского показателя kat'i. Считается, что этот показатель является заимствованием русской частицы хоть. В мокшанском языке показатель kat'i развил множество различных функций, выступая в качестве разделительного союза, маркера неопределен-ности при местоимениях со значением неизвестности для говорящего, пока-зателя косвенного вопроса и модального оператора. В то же время значение свободного выбора (наиболее типичное ...
Added: February 16, 2017
Arkhangelskiy T., Panova T., International Journal of the Sociology of Language 2014
The purpose of our study is to investigate the lexicalization of so-called adverbial phrases, such as fun a mol, in modern Hasidic Yiddish in comparison with written literary Yiddish of the 20th century. The phenomenon in question is a historical process in which several lexemes forming a frequent collocation (including nouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions and ...
Added: December 11, 2014
Chechuro I., В кн. : Сборник научных статей по материалам Второй конференции-школы «Проблемы языка: взгляд молодых ученых». : М. : Институт языкознания РАН, 2013. С. 349-361.
В сборнике представлены научные статьи, основанные на докладах Второй конференции-школы «Проблемы языка: взгляд молодых ученых», прошедшей 5-7 сентября 2013 года в Институте языкознания РАН. Среди авторов – молодые ученые – представители российской и зарубежной лингвистики. Основные научные направления сборника: теоретическая лингвистика, сравнительно-историческое языкознание, типология, психолингвистика, диалектология.
Сборник представляет интерес, прежде всего, для ученых-лингвистов, а также ...
Added: September 28, 2014
Kozhukhar A. A., / НИУ ВШЭ. Series WP BRP "Linguistics". 2014. No. 14.
This study analyzes the phenomenon of pronominal multi-fuctionality in the Mehweb language, which is a Dargwa group from the Nakh-Dagestanian language family. The pronominal stem has three functions; reflexive, logophoric and intensifier, which are described in detail below. ...
Added: December 19, 2014
Pimenova N., В кн. : Материалы XXI чтений памяти И. М. Тронского "Индоевропейское языкознание и классическая филология - XXI". Т. XXI.: СПб. : Наука, 2017. С. 661-671.
The author investigates the features of the Gothic demonstratives sa
‘this, that’ and jains ‘that’ in quoted speech and narrative contexts, which
help to reconstruct and describe relations within the deixis system at an
early stage of the grammaticalization of definite article (the stage of
anaphoric article). ...
Added: October 23, 2018
Kozhukhar A. A., / НИУ ВШЭ. Series WP BRP "Linguistics". 2015. No. 27.
This study analyses the difference between logophoric pronoun and long-distance reflexive in Mehweb Dargwa of East Caucasian language family. Following paper cites the examples that provide evidence for the difference existing between logophoric pronouns and long-distance reflexives in Mehweb and explains the cases of the reference ambiguity by introducing the idea of the zero pronoun ...
Added: November 29, 2015
Dobrushina N., Russian Linguistics 2019 Т. 43 № 1 С. 1-17
The paper discusses Russian constructions with third person imperative particles пусть and пускай. The particles show quite a few features of grammatical categories, while some other properties cast doubts on their grammaticality status. I address two issues; first, is it feasible to view the two constructions as expressing the meaning of third person imperative. Second, ...
Added: October 19, 2018
Zevakhina N., Оскольская С. А., В кн. : Современный русский язык в Интернете. : М. : Языки славянских культур, 2014. С. 202-221.
The paper discusses so-called reduplicated concessive wh-words in Russian (e.g., kakoj-nikakoj). For the time being, they exhibit irregular and infrequent items and belong to the language periphery of colloquial speech. However, Internet data enable us to make some statements about its functioning both in oral and written speech. The study is based on the data ...
Added: January 17, 2014
Barylnikova D., / Высшая школа экономики. 2015. No. 26.
This paper investigates causative constructions in Mehweb, a lect of the Dargwa group of the East Caucasian (Nakh-Daghestanian) language family. In Mehweb, it is possible to build a causative construction by using a causative predicate and the predicate of caused action. Originally such verbs conveyed the meaning of physical causation of motion and left the ...
Added: November 28, 2015
Koryakov Y., , in : The Mehweb language: Essays on phonology, morphology and syntax. : Berlin : Language Science Press, 2019. Ch. 13. P. 333-334.
This section presents two maps of Mehweb,one showing the spread of the East Caucasian language family, together with Mehweb’s closest relatives and its location with respect to the other languages of the Dargwa branch; the other showing the location of the linguistic family at a larger scale of the mountains of the Caucasus. ...
Added: December 16, 2019
Kozlov A., Вопросы языкознания 2016 № 1 С. 51-75
The paper proposes a diachronic explanation of the syntax of resultatives in Moksha Mordvin ...
Added: October 4, 2017