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Do digital technologies affect the hiring and firing of older workers? Evidence from Russia
Applied Economics. 2026. Vol. 58. No. 12. P. 2398–2410.
This study analyses the impact of digital technology adoption by enterprises on the hiring and firing of older workers. Data from the Russian Enterprise Survey for 2021–2022 are used for the analysis. Estimates are conducted for workers of retirement and pre-retirement age. The impact of enterprise digitalization on hiring and firing and the probability that firing will exceed hiring are estimated using Tobit and Probit models with an endogenous regressor. The results indicate that a high proportion of long-tenured workers hinders the hiring of older workers. At the same time, the digitalization of enterprises has a positive impact on the hiring of workers. However, highly digitalized enterprises also fire more workers than non-digitalized enterprises. At the same time, the higher the level of enterprises’ digitalization, the greater is the excess of firing over hiring. Older workers need to improve digital literacy skills to remain employed and competitive in the labour market.
Publication based on the results of:
Ионцев М. А., Экономика и предпринимательство 2025 № 9(182) С. 478–485
В статье исследуются факторы, влияющие на трансграничные потоки наиболее популярных цифровых валют (Bitcoin и Ether) и иностранных цифровых прав (Tether и USD Coin) между 184 странами с 2017 по 2024 год, а также основные тенденции таких трансграничных потоков. Актуальность исследования обоснована величиной трансграничных потоков цифровых активов, которая оценивалась примерно в 2,6 трлн долларов США в ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Ионцев М. А., Предпринимательское право 2026 № 1 С. 13–20
В статье рассматривается правовая архитектура цифрового сегмента финансового рынка. Рассматриваются квалифицирующие признаки договора фактического посредничества, заключаемого путем присоединения. Автор рассматривает отношения между оператором информационной системы, в которой осуществляется выпуск цифровых финансовых активов, и пользователями такой системы, операторами обмена цифровых финансовых активов и его пользователями. ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Берестова Е. В., Человек 2026 Т. 37 № 5 С. 98–117
The article examines the evolution of ideas in human resource (HR) management and proposes an analytical framework that links classical approaches to work organization with contemporary models of employee development under conditions of uncertainty. The author traces a shift in managerial priorities from standardization and control of work operations to the study of motivation and ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Buchko A., Peresetsky A., HSE Economic Journal 2025 Vol. 29 No. 3 P. 383–406
In recent years cryptocurrencies have gained popularity: institutional and retail investors as well as different trading companies started positively looking at crypto assets. As a result, the convergence level between cryptocurrencies and the traditional markets has changed a lot. Stocks deserve close attention because they are a key asset for many investors. This article explores ...
Added: September 17, 2026
М.: Московский Политех, 2026.
Основной целью конференции является освещение проблем, связанных с внедрением технологий искусственного интеллекта в управление городским хозяйством города Москвы. Участниками были представлены инновационные решения для оптимизации использования ресурсов и городской инфраструктуры. Особое внимание было уделено решению задач прогнозирования и аналитического моделирования для повышения эффективности работы городских систем.
Тезисы докладов содержат разностороннее исследование теоретических и практических вопросов развития ...
Added: September 16, 2026
Abdullaev A., Sivaev S., Regional Research of Russia 2026 Vol. 16 No. 3 P. 518–530
The article examines the specific features of implementing regional programs of targeted social support for housing and communal services payments in Russia. The aim of the study is to identify differences between the federal subjects in key parameters of the program, targeting and coverage of households with housing subsidies, as well as in the results of ...
Added: September 16, 2026
Gokhberg L., Abdrakhmanova G., Kutsenko E. et al., Вопросы статистики 2026 Т. 33 № 4 С. 5–20
This article examines the methodological and practical issues associated with the transition to the new edition of the All-Russian Classifier of Economic Activities (OKVED) – OKVED3. The relevance of the study stems from the need to reflect contemporary structural changes in the economy, related to the transformation of the existing economic activities and emergence of ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Makarov I. A., Россия в глобальной политике 2026 Т. 24 № 4 (140) С. 164–182
Три с половиной года остаётся до 2030-го – окончания срока реализации Целей устойчивого развития (ЦУР) – главной международной инициативы, устанавливающей долгосрочные ориентиры для будущего человечества. Уже очевидно, что она провалилась: преодоление бедности, решение экологических проблем и построение инклюзивного и справедливого общества остались красивой мечтой. Кто-то может воспринимать ЦУР как памятник человеческой наивности. Но надо понимать, что эта ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Fedorova E., Ledyaeva S., Stepanov V., International Review of Economics and Finance 2026
This study investigates the influence of low-quality information, specifically fake news, on short
term stock returns, contributing to the discourse on signal theory and behavioral economics.
Employing a machine learning approach, the authors developed a robust fake news dataset from
publicly available sources. Sentiment analysis was conducted using a FinBERT model fine-tuned
for stock market contexts, alongside extensive dataset ...
Added: September 12, 2026
Talakauskas D., Пути России. Журнал cоциальных и этнографических исследований 2026 Т. 4 № 3 С. 44–67
An increasing number of organizations are implementing artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into various business processes, and the number of publications addressing aspects of AI’s application in the workplace is growing rapidly. Given the uncertainty surrounding the effects of AI implementation on the labor market, the time lag associated with its integration, and the novelty and ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Stepanov A. K., Medovnikov D., Розмирович С. Д. et al., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 6: Экономика 2026 Т. 61 № 1 С. 145–178
The article examines the tension between the key role of high-growth companies in job creation and their persistent shortage of skilled production personnel in the Russian labour market. The study aims to identify the scale and structure of staffing challenges faced by such firms, to analyse their impact on employment, and to assess current practices ...
Added: June 4, 2026
Novikova O., Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право 2024 Т. 17 № 2 С. 103–120
In this article, we identify two recent stages in the evolution of the legal form of multinational enterprises (MNEs): the rise of offshore empires by the late 20th century and the emergence of neo-MNEs in the past decade. We examine the gradual shift in parameters linked to the economic substance unity of MNEs (Part 1) ...
Added: April 18, 2026
Smirnov A., Экономика региона 2022 Т. 18 № 1 С. 133–145
The nature and intensity of migration processes are constantly changing. Demographic statistics are not suitable for obtaining up-to-date information and making timely decisions in the field of demographic and social policy. Thus, digital demography is becoming increasingly important, as this area of population research uses new methods and data sources resulting from the Internet expansion ...
Added: March 18, 2026
Tolstykh D., Maltseva V., Pavlenko E., Polar Record 2026 Vol. 62 Article e12
This article explores how young people in Norilsk—Russia’s largest Arctic city and a global exemplar of industrial monotown development—negotiate their futures amid extreme environmental challenges, social isolation, and economic uncertainty. Drawing on 31 in-depth interviews with vocational students of industrial specializations, the paper examines the ways in which youth navigate a unique “here” (Norilsk) versus ...
Added: February 5, 2026
Kramarenko A., Свистула И. А., Россия и современный мир 2025 № 2 С. 111–127
The modern globalized world and post-industrial economy foster flexible forms of employment and interaction between employers and employees, thereby accelerating the digital transformation of the labor market. Within this context, the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) has developed a Digital Agenda aimed at enhancing the competitiveness of national economies and deepening integration by transferring a significant ...
Added: February 3, 2026
Vishnevskaya N., Zudina A. A., Мировая экономика и международные отношения 2026 Т. 70 № 5 С. 96–106
In 2023–2024 OECD labor markets were generally recovering in terms of employment and unemployment rates after the previous stagnation during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the existence of a significant array of unfilled jobs remains one of the acute economic problems, affecting most OECD countries, as well as a considerable number of industries and occupations. Such ...
Added: January 22, 2026
Nefedova A., Anna B., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2026 Т. 35 № 2 С. 45–67
The article presents the results of an analysis of career strategies of young Russian scientists, conducted through the lens of the theoretical concept of "three careers of a scientist" proposed by German sociologists of science Grit Laudel and Jochen Gläser. Based on survey data from highly productive young scientists and in-depth interviews conducted in 2022, ...
Added: January 20, 2026
Зябриков В. В., Mikirtumov I., Социологический журнал 2025 Т. 31 № 4 С. 175–191
In this article we question the relevance of Geert Hofstede’s opposition of individualism and collectivism in the era of digitalization. The mediatization of labor causes a blurring of the boundaries between the real and the virtual, the reduction of direct interactions leads to familiar affects losing their intensity. We correlate individualism with an affective assemblage ...
Added: December 26, 2025
Musaev A., Cross-Cultural Research 2026 Vol. 60 No. 2 P. 243–272
We examine whether regional sectoral employment structure helps explain cross-regional variation in individualism–collectivism (IC) beyond income. Using a representative CATI survey of more than 18,000 respondents from 60 Russian regions (2019–2020) linked to employment statistics, we estimate OLS models of regional IC with log GRP per capita and controls (inequality, education, life expectancy, latitude, political ...
Added: November 23, 2025
Factors of Firms’ Export in Non-Energy Industries in a Resource-Rich Country: New Evidence on Russia
Kuzyk M., Simachev Y. V., Fedyunina A., Panoeconomicus 2026 No. 00 P. 26–26
Export activity is a significant challenge for firms and, simultaneously, a "marker" of their efficiency. Both of these circumstances are especially relevant for Russia, as the Russian market is quite large and at the same time is characterised by rather high barriers to entry. In such conditions, Russian firms need an especially strong motivation to ...
Added: October 22, 2025
Smirnykh L. I., Вопросы экономики 2025 № 9 С. 88–102
This article evaluates the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies on changes in the number of employed workers in Russian enterprises. For the analysis, data from the enterprise survey for the years 2022—2023 were used. The data is representative of Russia. The estimates were obtained using econometric methods. The endogeneity of the regressor (AI) was ...
Added: September 16, 2025
Antonov E.V., Sheludkov A.V., Regional Research of Russia 2025 Vol. 15 P. 57–69
The article analyzes the processes in the labor market of Russian regions and municipalities in 2019–2022. Despite the crisis-related events associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, the outbreak of hostilities, and subsequent international sanctions, the Russian labor market demonstrated amazing resilience during this period. One of the objectives of the study is to supplement the analysis ...
Added: July 22, 2025
Petrovskaya N., Киселева С. С., Вестник Университета (Государственный университет управления) 2024 № 2 С. 23–30
The purpose of the study is to examine small businesses digital transformation in the US in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The subject of the study is the pandemic impact on small businesses digitalization in the US. The coronavirus had a huge impact on the small business sphere, influenced the distribution of these businesses ...
Added: June 23, 2025
Kareva D., Stuzhuk D., Демографическое обозрение 2025 Т. 12 № 1 С. 104–125
Family care is the preferred form of support for those in need. For the caregivers, however, this can have negative consequences - deterioration of health, loss of job, reduced income, lack of free time. In Russia, the problem is relevant due to the insufficient development of the social infrastructure of care. The purpose of this ...
Added: April 4, 2025