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Формирование национальной системы технологического прогнозирования: проблемы и перспективы
Инновации. 2013. № 12. С. 34–43.
During the last decade new systems of strategic tools of science, technology and innovation (STI) policy has been established in many developed and developing countries. Science and technology (S&T) Foresight in a variety of its forms and implementations is an integral part of these systems. The paper is devoted to the creation of the Russian system of technology Foresight. It provides a brief comparative analysis of S&T Foresight systems in different countries, their roles and practical applications in the government decision-making. The analysis of the Russian experience of S&T Foresight is used to identify major challenges and barriers for its use for development of government STI policy. The main aims, objectives and principles of the national system of technology Foresight are discussed.
Language:
Russian
Gershman M., Brambila F., Bredikhin S. V. et al., М.: ИСИЭЗ ВШЭ, 2026.
The monograph presents the results of a comprehensive analysis of trends in science and technology policy, as well as strategies and practices of public administration in this sphere in foreign countries, conducted by the Institute for Statistical Studies and Economics of Knowledge (ISSEK) of the National Research University Higher School of Economics.
Current global trends in ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Zhuravleva T., Afanasev K., Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination 2026 P. 1–23
Punishment plays a crucial role in driving norm change by incentivizing compliance with evolving shared normative expectations. Punitive measures typically encompass two components: a communicative effect, which delineates inappropriate conduct, and an institutionalized procedure that facilitates sanction enforcement. This study specifically investigates the latter dimension, examining how the mere existence of a punishment institution influences ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Klimov I., Gavrilov K., Zabolotsky A. et al., BRICS Expert Council-Russia, 2026.
This study was prepared on the initiative of the BRICS Civil Society Council with the aim of a systematic analysis of the sector of non-profit organizations (NPOs) in the countries of the association. As of February 2025, the BRICS includes ten states: Brazil, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Iran, China, UAE, Russia, Ethiopia, South Africa. Within the framework ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Klimov I., Chepeleva M., Gavrilov K. et al., Civil BRICS Council, 2026.
This research study was conducted at the initiative of the Civil BRICS Council for the purpose
of performing a systemic analysis of the non-profit sector (hereinafter, the ‘NPO sector’),
encompassing both non-profit organizations (NPOs) and non-governmental organizations
(NGOs), in each of the constituent member countries of BRICS. Since February 2025, BRICS
has consisted of 10 member states: Brazil, China, ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Sinitsyn M., Весь мир, 2025.
The global transportation sector is undergoing a major transformation associated with the transition to a low-carbon economy and the expanded use of alternative energy sources. In recent decades, the substitution of petroleum-based motor fuels with their substitutes – primarily biofuels and electric power (electric vehicles) – in light-duty road transport has accelerated. Public policy at ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Идея-Пресс, 2026.
The year 2025 was marked by deepening contradictions between the leading world powers in world politics and economics. The dominant paradigm is the transition of the world's leading players, primarily the United States, to fierce competition in order to promote and realize national interests. In this context, political polarization has increased in many countries of ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Sinitsyn M., Экономика строительства 2025 № 10 С. 265–268
This article analyzes recent trends in the global fuel cell electric vehicle market, including declining sales and weakening government incentives, China's support for the development of hydrogen-powered trucks. It shows that the purchase price and fuel costs of hydrogen vehicles are higher than those of diesel and electric vehicles. Hydrogen from coal and natural gas ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Sinitsyn M., Анализ и прогноз. Журнал ИМЭМО РАН 2025 № 3 С. 25–35
The article assesses life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions of internal combustion engine vehicles and battery electric vehicles including emissions from production, operation, maintenance, battery replacement and disposal. The author uses data on the carbon intensity of electricity generation in the European Union, USA and China – leaders in global energy transition – to estimate greenhouse gas ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Недосека Е. В., Минина В. Н., Иванов С. А., Экономическая социология 2026 Т. 27 № 1 С. 125–152
The socio-economic situation in small towns in Russia has long been at the center of the management agenda. The contradictory nature of support measures for such settlements lies in attempts to focus on the economic and managerial aspects of their efficiency. At the same time, both scientific literature and management practice pay insufficient attention to the typology of economic activity ...
Added: June 4, 2026
Mikhaleva V., Социология: методология, методы, математическое моделирование 2026 Т. 35 № 1 С. 36–70
This article investigates and systematizes methods for measuring folk beliefs about the objectivity of morality. The relevance of the topic stems from the growing interest in understanding how ordinary people, without philosophical training, perceive the nature of moral norms and their objectivity. Based on an analysis of existing approaches to measuring folk metaethical claims, the ...
Added: June 4, 2026
Салагай О. О., Сахарова Г. М., Антонов Н. С. et al., Медицина 2026 Т. 14 № 2 С. 42–57
A global step in the fight against tobacco was the adoption of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control in 2003, which includes the organization of monitoring of the prevalence of tobacco consumption. The main condition for monitoring is its organization based on representative surveys of the population and its individual groups, as well as ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Kravtsova M., Musaev A. U., Welzel C., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Elaborating on Welzel et al.'s "Cool Water Theory," our study zooms into the more limited (albeit still varied) framework conditions of Russia's huge territory. Within Russia's confines, we examine how the combination of moderately cool seasons with steady rain (i.e., Cool Water) affects sub-national areas' contemporary societal progress in two modernization indicators: material prosperity in ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Блохин А. А., Larionov A., Вестник Российской академии наук 2026 Т. 96 № 6 С. 564–574
The study confirms the importance of institutional factors in the formation of digital ecosystems. Their advantages for participants consist in the creation of a common environment with reduced transaction costs. Such an advantage is created by the dominant large business in it, organizing the ecosystem, based on its access to information arrays, a wide network ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Styrin E. M., Sanina A., Ataeva A. et al., Public administration and development 2026 P. 1–18
Digital public procurement is increasingly implemented through e-procurement platforms, yet evidence on the governance capabilities needed to deliver transparency, coordination and organisational learning remains limited outside high-capacity contexts. This article reframes public procurement as a socio-technical platform ecosystem and develops an ecosystem capability framework that links three tiers (government, platform operators and users) to three ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Shirokova G., Bystrov Arsenii, Tyutneva Anna, Foresight and STI Governance 2026 Vol. 20 No. 2 Article 31636
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) operate under conditions of chronic resource constraints, which makes it important to study strategies capable of transforming available resources into sustainable financial outcomes. One such strategy is entrepreneurial bricolage - the unconventional recombination of existing resources to address organizational challenges. This article examines the impact of bricolage on SME performance, ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Obukhov A., Маерле М. А., Минаева Е. И., Исследователь/Researcher 2025 № 3-4 С. 282–299
The article presents a preliminary synthesis of materials from an expedition conducted in the Ulyunkhan ulus, an Evenk
settlement in the Kurumkansky District of the Republic of Buryatia, in 2025, comparing them with materials from a 2005 expedition. The study focuses on the changes over the past twenty years as perceived by the local residents themselves (Buryats and Evenks). It compares ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Rincon C. J., Journal of Economic Studies 2026 P. 1–18
Purpose
This study assesses the impact of the European Central Bank's (ECB) Unconventional Monetary Policy (UMP) on economic growth via its effects on sovereign bond yields in the Eurozone. Unlike previous studies that focus on high-frequency data and short-term effects, this study provides evidence on the long-term effects of the ECB's asset purchases on key macroeconomic ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Biryukova A., Zasimova L. S., Вопросы статистики 2026 Т. 33 № 2 С. 40–57
The paper examines changes in the economic affordability of cigarettes in Russian regions in 2011–2023. Using fixed-effects models, it estimates the impact of prices, incomes, and tobacco affordability (the ratio of per capita income to cigarette price), on three indicators: retail sales of cigarettes per capita, adult population spending on tobacco products, and the share of these ...
Added: June 1, 2026
Синяков А. А., Зверева В., Шелованова Т. И., / Центральный банк Российской Федерации. Серия 132 / 2024 "Серия докладов об экономических исследованиях". 2024. № 132.
At the end of 2023, Russia updated its Strategy for Improving Financial Literacy and Developing Financial Culture Until 2030. Unlike the previous strategy, the current strategic goals include not only financial literacy but also financial culture. ‘Culture’ is normative and socially preferred behaviour. The updated strategy brings into focus the relationship between financial literacy and responsible financial behaviour. To explore this relationship, the authors rely on data from the All-Russian Survey of Consumer Finance (2020 and 2022). Socially ...
Added: June 1, 2026
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Sizov A., Rodionova M., Sedashov E. et al., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series PS "Political Science". 2026. No. 1.
Rapid development of surveillance technologies is one of the most socially important consequences of the digital age. This paper investigates the factors determining consent to surveillance of various types of personal data and contributes to rapidly growing research on citizens perceptions of surveillance practices. Relying on a comprehensive survey experiment, we study the effects of ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Ustyuzhanin V., / Series Econometrics "arxiv". 2026.
This paper proposes Covariate-Balanced Weighted Stacked Difference-in-Differences (CBWSDID), a design-based extension of weighted stacked DID for settings in which untreated trends may be conditionally rather than unconditionally parallel. The estimator separates within-subexperiment design adjustment from across-subexperiment aggregation: matching or weighting improves treated-control comparability within each stacked subexperiment, while the corrective stacked weights of Wing et ...
Added: April 3, 2026
Vorchik A., / Social Science Research Network. Серия SSRN Working Paper Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
This article is devoted to the phenomenon of intrinsic motivation, to understand which two models are proposed. We study how positive/negative intrinsic motivation to work (experienced utility) affects worker's individual labour supply (model I) and the amount of effort they exert (model II). In model I, we use intrinsic motivation to explain the positive/negative slope ...
Added: March 15, 2026
Vorchik A., Мамышев М. А., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2025.
In this paper, we develop a formal mathematical model aimed to explain the Dunning-Kruger effect that beginners systematically overestimate their own competence in various fields of knowledge and activity. We argue that the Dunning-Kruger effect arises from the emotional nature of confidence combined with unknown unknowns that it simply can not take into account due ...
Added: February 11, 2026