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Влияние импульсного лазерного излучения на морфологию и свойства поверхности вольфрама, имплантированного ионами гелия
Вопросы атомной науки и техники. Термоядерный синтез. 2025. Т. 48. № 3. С. 135–146.
Боровицкая И. В., Пименов В. Н., Коршунов С. Н., Мансурова А. Н., Масляев С. А., Латышев С. В., Демин А. С., Морозов Е. В., Bondarenko G., Гайдар А. И., Матвеев Е. В., Казилин Е. Е.
Гущина В. А., Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 2024 Vol. 69 No. 6 P. 940–948
Currently, ABX3 nanoparticles (NPs) based on lead halides attract the attention due to their unique optical properties and a wide range of applications. The preparation of NPs with lead as a partial or complete replacement is particularly interesting because of the toxicity of this chemical element and most of its compounds. In this study, we propose a ...
Added: May 6, 2026
Yasnitsky L., Голдобин М. А., Мезенцев А. С., Прикладная математика и вопросы управления 2025 № 2 С. 99–116
Представлен обзор современных методов и основанных на них программных
инструментах, применяемых для математического моделирования серийных производственных процессов с целью снижения брака и повышения качества производимых изделий. Перечисляются группы работ, нацеленных на обнаружение и классификацию дефектов, работ, в которых решаются задачи прогнозирования образования дефектов и определения значимости параметров, работ направленных на поиск
оптимального сочетания технологических параметров изготовления изделий, ...
Added: May 5, 2026
Morozov E. V., Demin A. S., Borovitskaya I. V. et al., Inorganic Materials: Applied Research 2026 Vol. 17 No. 3 P. 619–626
This article presents the results of experiments on the impact of powerful pulsed ion-plasma and
electron flows generated in the working chamber of the Plasma Focus PF-5M installation during each highvoltage
discharge on a model aluminum alloy B95. It is shown that the general characteristics of the alloy’s
damage upon exposure to pulsed flows of helium ions (HI) ...
Added: May 4, 2026
Pavlenko V. I., Bondarenko G.G., Cherkashina N. I. et al., Inorganic Materials: Applied Research 2026 Vol. 17 No. 2 P. 276–282
A composite material based on polyethylene, boron carbide (B4C), and bismuth oxide (Bi2O3) is
synthesized by the method of joint cryogenic milling of all components in liquid nitrogen environment followed
by pressing. The effect of cryogenic milling on the distribution of fillers in a composite is studied and
the prospects of using this method are assessed in comparison ...
Added: April 9, 2026
Черкашина Н. И., Павленко В. И., Bondarenko G. et al., Перспективные материалы 2026 № 4 С. 14–26
В данной работе представлен синтез гибкого полимерного композита для защиты от радиации на основе каучуковой матрицы и оксидов редкоземельных металлов, таких как Dy2O3 и Gd2O3, предназначенного для создания радиационно-защитных экранов и средств индивидуальной защиты. Исследованы его физико-механические характеристики: составы с добавлением оксида диспрозия имеют плотность от 1,31 до 2,44 г/см3, предел прочности при растяжении от ...
Added: April 2, 2026
Chowde Gowda C., Alexey Kartsev, Tiwari N. et al., Journal of Materials Chemistry C 2024 Vol. 12 No. 46 P. 18691–18703
Two-dimensional (2D) chromium telluride Cr2Te3 exhibits strong ferromagnetic ordering with high coercivity at low temperatures and paramagnetic behavior when approaching room temperature. The spin states of monolayer Cr2Te3 show ferromagnetic ordering in the ground state. In situ Raman analysis reveals a reversible structure transformation and hence proves ferromagnetic to paramagnetic transition during low-temperature heating cycles (0–25 °C). The magnetic ...
Added: March 16, 2026
Argunov E., Alexey I. Kartsev, Computational Materials Science 2024 Vol. 244 Article 113192
Magnetothermopower and giant magnetoresistance in spinel-type compound has attracted a lot of attention recently. Ab initio computations of the electronic structure and the Seebeck coefficient of the structure are reported. The mixed nature of magnetism was identified to be caused by the competition between ferromagnetic and anti-ferromagnetic impacts, with the corresponding determined exchanged parameters: meV, meV, meV. Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity of the compound in the temperature range of K along with its ...
Added: March 16, 2026
Afanasev I., Glazkova A., Lyashevskaya O. et al., , in: Proceedings of the 10th Workshop on Slavic Natural Language Processing (Slavic NLP 2025).: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2025. P. 157–170.
Pre-trained language models have significantly advanced natural language processing (NLP), particularly in analyzing languages with complex morphological structures. This study addresses lemmatization for the Russian language, the errors in which can critically affect the performance of information retrieval, question answering, and other tasks. We present the results of experiments on generative lemmatization using pre-trained language ...
Added: March 10, 2026
Xiao Y., Xue W., Xu N. et al., Rare Metals 2025 Vol. 44 No. 11 P. 8757–8768
Complete collection of target fluids and effective capture of biomolecules are essential when designing and fabricating sensor electrodes. Assembling a conductive metal–organic framework (MOF) film onto a high-surface-area porous aerogel to create a three-dimensional (3D) hierarchically ordered structure represented an effective strategy for fabricating sensor electrodes for body fluid detection. In this study, high-precision, confined ...
Added: March 2, 2026
Zhavoronok E. S., Lenkova K. A., Matrenina A. V. et al., Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces 2025 Vol. 61 No. 5 P. 1231–1238
This study investigated two groups of surgical suture materials—nonabsorbable (polyethylene terephthalate,
polyamide, and silk) and absorbable (glycolic/lactic acid copolymer)—before and after accelerated aging. The analysis employed tensile strength testing, Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Following domestic and international standards for polymer aging, the samples were subjected to the following initial accelerated aging ...
Added: February 19, 2026
Mehrabi-Kalajahi S., Vasigh S. A., Yousefi Bavili H. et al., Materials Advances 2026 Vol. 7 No. 2 P. 1127–1137
A series of monometallic catalysts, such as Fe3O4, CoO, NiO, and CuO, along with their entropy-stabilized nanoparticles [(Fe,Co,Ni,Cu)3O4 medium-entropy oxide (MEO)], were synthesized and subsequently utilized for the solvent-free and selective aerobic oxidation of benzyl alcohol when supported on graphene oxide (GO). The resulting nanocomposites underwent characterization through various techniques including X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron ...
Added: February 18, 2026
Samoilova O., Pratskova S., Plotnikova P. et al., Materials Letters 2026 Vol. 403 Article 139506
Herein, the positive effect of Pt doping on the high-temperature oxidation of AlCoCrNiPt0.1 multi-principal element alloy (MPEA) is demonstrated. It is shown that platinum is not separated as a secondary phase; rather, it is dissolved in the solid solution phase. The studied alloy exhibited good resistance to high-temperature oxidation during a 100-hour isothermal holding at ...
Added: February 18, 2026
Mehrabi-Kalajahi S., Ostovari Moghaddam A., Vasigh S. A. et al., Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 2025 Vol. 64 No. 36 P. 17495–17506
The growing demand for noble metal-free heterogeneous catalysts in selective, solvent-free oxidation reactions faces a persistent challenge: balancing high activity with practical scalability. Addressing this gap, we present a scalable route for the synthesis of the (MnFeCuCoNi)3O4 high-entropy oxide (HEO) catalyst and its composite with reduced graphene oxide (HEO-rGO). Comprehensive characterizations, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), ...
Added: February 18, 2026
Vyacheslav D. Neverov, Karabassov T., Andrey V. Krasavin et al., Research 2026 Vol. 9 Article 1087
Majorana zero modes (MZMs) localized in vortex cores of topological superconductors are widely regarded promising building blocks for fault-tolerant quantum computation. However, their unambiguous detection is hindered by the extremely small energy spacing separating them from conventional Caroli-de Gennes-Matricon states. Using a microscopic Bogoliubov-de Gennes approach, we demonstrate that nonmagnetic impurities, rather than suppressing, can ...
Added: February 17, 2026
S. A. Novikova, Karpov M. S., A. B. Yaroslavtsev, Russian Journal of Electrochemistry 2025 Vol. 61 No. 12 P. 817–843
The state-of-the-art in investigations in the field of cathode materials based on lithium–cobalt double phosphate for lithium-ion rechargeable batteries is surveyed. The specific features of the LiCoPO4 crystal structure, the transfer rate of charge carriers, the main synthetic methods of preparation, and the electrochemical characteristics of LiCoPO4-based cathodes such as discharge capacity, charge–discharge rate, and cyclability ...
Added: February 17, 2026
Manin A., Lysova A. A., Stenina I. et al., Membranes and Membrane Technologies 2025 Vol. 7 No. 4 P. 207–216
Abstract: Anion-exchange membranes based on cardo polybenzimidazole and zinc(II) ions with various molar ratios of metal ions (0, 0.05, 0.25, 0.50, and 1.00) were prepared by casting solutions of metal–polymer complexes. The introduction of zinc(II) ions into the structure of cardo polybenzimidazole is accompanied by the formation of a cross-linked polymer matrix due to the ...
Added: February 17, 2026
Voropaeva D., Trofimenko N. A., S. A. Novikova et al., Membranes and Membrane Technologies 2025 Vol. 7 No. 2 P. 112–124
Modern studies in the field of lithium metal batteries focus on the development of safe and stable electrolytes with high ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability. In this context, promising materials are gel polymer electrolytes based on perfluorosulfonic acid cation-exchange membranes modified with inorganic fillers and solvated with aprotic solvents. This study addresses Nafion® composite membranes ...
Added: February 17, 2026
Li S., Novikova S., Stenina I. et al., Mendeleev Communications 2025 Vol. 35 No. 5 P. 560–562
A sulfur–reduced graphene oxide (rGO) composite was investigated as a cathode material for lithium–sulfur batteries. The cathode material containing both monoclinic (g-S) and orthorhombic (a-S) sulfur and rGO exhibits excellent electrochemical performance. The discharge capacity of (a+g)S@rGO in Li–S battery at C/8 is 950 and 620 mAh g−1 for cycles 1 and 20, respectively. © 2025 ...
Added: February 17, 2026
Боровицкая И. В., Пименов В. Н., Коршунов С. Н. et al., Поверхность. Рентгеновские, синхротронные и нейтронные исследования 2025 № 9 С. 81–88
Исследовано влияние предварительной имплантации ионов Не+ на морфологию и микротвердость поверхности сплава ванадия V–10Ti–6Cr–0.05Zr–0.1Si при последующем воздействии мощного импульсного лазерного излучения. Конструкционные малоактивируемые материалы на основе ванадия наиболее коррозионностойкие по отношению к Li. Они перспективны для реакторов с жидкостным вариантом бланкета, где литий является теплоносителем, а тритий — воспроизводимым материалом. Имплантацию в сплав ионов гелия ...
Added: December 14, 2025
Pimenov V. N., Borovitskaya I. V., Bondarenko G.G. et al., Inorganic Materials: Applied Research 2025 Vol. 16 No. 6 P. 1863–1873
Using the Plasma Focus PF-5M device, damageability, erosion, and structural changes in the surface
layers of tungsten single-crystal samples caused by exposure to pulsed electron beams are studied in comparison
with pulsed irradiation by combined flows of helium ions and helium plasma with the following
parameters: power density qe = 5 × 108 W/cm2 for electrons; qipl = ...
Added: November 21, 2025
Borovitskaya I. V., Korshunov S. N., Mansurova A. N. et al., Inorganic Materials: Applied Research 2025 Vol. 16 No. 6 P. 1821–1827
The effect of preliminary irradiation with argon ions (energy of 20 keV, dose of 2.0 × 1022 m–2,
Tirr ∼ 700 K) and subsequent exposure to pulsed laser radiation (LR) with a power density of q ∼ 1.2 ×
1012 W/m2, pulse duration τ0 = 50 ns, and the number of pulses from 1 to 4 on ...
Added: November 20, 2025
Боровицкая И. В., Пименов В. Н., Масляев С. А. et al., Металлы 2025 № 4 С. 93–103
Проведено исследование структурного состояния и микротвердости поверхностного
слоя образцов монокристаллического вольфрама после воздействия импульсными потоками ионов
He+ и гелиевой плазмы, генерируемыми в установке Плазменный фокус «Вихрь» (ИМЕТ РАН). Параметры облучения: плотность мощности плазмы 108 Вт/см2 и ионов 2·109 Вт/см2 при длительности
воздействия плазмы и ионов 100 и 20 нс соответственно; число импульсных воздействий 15; энергия
ионов гелия ~100 кэВ; ...
Added: October 10, 2025
Borovitskaya I. V., Pimenov V. N., Korshunov S. N. et al., Physics of Atomic Nuclei 2025 Vol. 88 No. 1 P. S67–S78
Comparative studies of tungsten surface damageability under irradiation with steady-state helium ion fluxes and pulsed helium ion and helium plasma fluxes in the ion-beam accelerator (ILU) and in the Vikhr Plasma Focus (PF) installation have been carried out. The parameters of irradiation with steady-state He+ ion fluxes in the ILU: helium ion energy of 30 ...
Added: July 22, 2025
М.: Буки Веди, 2023.
Монография посвящена горномарийскому языку (в другой традиции — горному наречию марийского языка), относящемуся к уральской семье. Центральное место в книге занимает рассмотрение широкого спектра грамматических явлений: семантики именных и глагольных категорий, морфосинтаксиса именных и послеложных групп, актантных преобразований, синтаксиса клауз различных типов, устройства полипредикативных конструкций и др. Дается социолингвистическая справка о горномарийском языке. Приводятся сведения ...
Added: March 28, 2025