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Интеллектуальное наследие Даниила Михайловича Велланского в контексте современных проблем философии познания. К 250-летию мыслителя (материалы «круглого стола»)
Вопросы философии. 2025. № 11. С. 5–32.
Pruzhinin B. I., Боженок К. А., Kiseleva M., Логинов В. А., Маслин М. А., Маслобоева О. Д., Петрова Е. В., Rezvykh P. V., Сидорин В. В., Теплов А. С., Schedrina I., Щедрина Т. Г.
In December 2024, the journal Voprosy Filosofii hosted an interdisciplinary “round table”, The Intellectual Legacy of Daniil Mikhailovich Vellansky in the Context of Contemporary Problems of the Philosophy of Knowledge, dedicated to the 250th anniversary of the birth of this outstanding Russian philosopher, scholar, medical practitioner, and translator of scientific literature. Russian philosophers and humanities scholars – epistemologists, historians of philosophy, historians of medicine, philologists – discussed source-critical and historiographical problems in studying Russian Schellingianism as a phenomenon of intellectual culture; highlighted the significance of D.M. Vellansky’s conceptual constructions for the development of the philosophy of medicine; identified the fundamental foundations of his organic theory; focused on the reception of his ideas in Russian philosophy and culture; and demonstrated his role as a scholar, teacher, and translator in disseminating philosophical and scientific knowledge in Russia. The participants also addressed the interdisciplinary character of his philosophical and scientific interests, as well as the problem of ‘human-sizedness’ dimensions in the philosophy of science, the origins of which can be traced to Vellansky’s fundamental reflections. Despite disciplinary and conceptual differences, those involved in the discussion agreed that Vellansky’s intellectual legacy, like Russian philosophy of the 19th century as a whole, requires today a problem-oriented reinterpretation and a revitalization of fundamental historical-philosophical research aimed at expanding our understanding of the epistemological style of Russian intellectual culture.
Research target:
Philosophy, Ethics, and Religious Studies
Language:
Russian
Keywords: interdisciplinarityфилософия наукимеждисциплинарностьphilosophy of medicineфилософия медициныF.W.J. SchellingФ.В.Й. Шеллингhuman-sizednessчеловекоразмерностьD.M. VellanskyД.М. Велланский philosophy of scienceRussian Schellingianismрусское шеллингианство
Publication based on the results of:
Шиповалова Л. В., Социология власти 2026 Vol. 38 No. 1 P. 224–243
This article examines the integration of large language model based chatbots into educational practices in Russian higher education through the lens of critical theory and curriculum ideologies. Drawing on Ivan Illich’s concept of convivial tools and Jürgen Habermas’s distinction between instrumental and communicative rationality, the authors conceptualize large language models as technologies capable of operating ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Жигунов А. Ю., Patria 2026 Т. 3 № 3 С. 12–28
The study is devoted to the identification of the specifics of humanism and mercy as
traditional spiritual and moral values of modern Russia. The special role of these axiological
attitudes, frankly virtuous nature suggests their dominant position. Avoiding discussion about
the interpretation of these categories, an attempt is made to identify the implementation of
virtuous actions, which can be ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Zhukova O., Вопросы философии (Российская Федерация) 2026 № 8 С. 51–64
The article is a critical and philosophical analysis of a new book by the Russian philosopher and political scientist Aleksei A. Kara-Murza. His fundamental work “Selected Works on Russian Philosophy, Politics and Culture” (2024) contains articles in the field of philosophy of Russian history, completed by the author over the course of ten years. Essays, ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Моисеев Г. В., Гуманитарные исследования в Восточной Сибири и на Дальнем Востоке 2026 № 2 (76) С. 58–68
The article presents a philosophical analysis of the transformation of labor in the context of the spread of AI technologies. Criticizing the notion of AI as an autonomous and neutral technology leading to the replacement of human labor, the author proposes to analyze the social consequences of AI development within the framework of automation processes ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Makeeva L., В кн.: Аналитическая философия: pro et contra.: СПб.: Издательство РХГА, 2025. С. 305–319.
At the turn of the 20th century, debates over the reality of atoms and molecules split the scientific community into two camps: some scientists and philosophers believed that the terms "atom" and "molecule" designated real structural elements of the universe, while others — such as Ernst Mach, Pierre Duhem, and Henri Poincaré — held a ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Ермоленко Г. А., Кожевников С. Б., Вестник Московского городского педагогического университета. Серия: Философские науки 2026 № 1(57) С. 9–18
This article explores the phenomenon of social capital in the context of contemporary media communications and its relationship with the phenomenon of cancellation ethics. The authors examine the mechanisms by which social capital functions in the digital space and how it is transformed by cancellation practices. The research methodology draws
on theoretical approaches to understanding the ...
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Филатова А. А., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 154–171
intelligence (hereafter, AI), particularly in the form of large lan guage models, has prompted a renewed wave of philosophical debates concerning the semantic competences of technical sys tems and the criteria for evaluating the outputs they generate, especially textual outputs. This article examines a set of central problem areas and their treatment in contemporary philosophical ...
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Faul B., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 41–50
In the article “Knowledge in the Digital Age: The Redundancy of Romanticism”, a critical analysis is offered of Konstantin Ocheretyany’s argumentation as presented in his essay “Epistemic Nihilism and Existential Romanticism: Knowledge in the Digital Age”. Two scenarios proposed by the author – techno-pessimistic and techno-optimistic – are examined, and it is shown that the ...
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Малышкин Е. В., Логос 2024 Т. 34 № 6 (163) С. 217–232
In his main works, René Descartes, in addition to such an impressive metaphysical construction, over and over again gives promises of happiness, which must certainly accompany the study of philosophy according to a new model. What exactly is this happiness and is the Cartesian construction capable of fulfilling this promise? For whom can it come? ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Малышкин Е. В., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 64–69
The article begins with several critical remarks about Konstantin Ocheretyany's paper. The conclusion of these remarks is that the dangers presented in the article under discussion, in the spirit of epistemic pessimism, are not frightening, and the problems raised are much older than the emergence of language models. The article is conceived in terms of ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Гришин С. Е., Дугарова С. Б., Завьялов А. Е. et al., М.: Издательство "Перо", 2026.
The monograph outlines the subject and problem fields of media research, highlights the role of media in modern society and the influence of media on social processes, and examines the main theoretical approaches and empirical methods for studying media in a digital society. The monograph is addressed to a wide range of researchers in the ...
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Ахмадуллин В. А., Базилико Э. А., Бакланов В. И. et al., М.: Издательско-торговая корпорация «Дашков и Ко», 2026.
The monograph is devoted to reconstructing the uniqueness of Russia’s historical path — its culture, social system, and religious, philosophical, and political thought. Based on a synthesis of various sciences and approaches, the authors summarize and comprehensively demonstrate the distinctiveness of Russian traditions.
The uniqueness of Russia is revealed through a vast body of factual material as a ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Очеретяный К. А., Галактика медиа: журнал медиа исследований 2026 Т. 7 № 2 С. 85–102
We use interfaces to disconnect from the situation around us, from the persistent experience of the outside world, from our neighbors. It is this ability of interfaces to legitimize “absence” that is usually overlooked in their analysis, as the emphasis is on concentration, management, and control. In reality, interfaces are not so much pragmatic and ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Момджян К. Х., Кржевов В. С., Poddiakov A. et al., М.: Новые печатные технологии, 2025.
При всей кажущейся ясности и недвусмысленности понятия «свобода» дать ему исчерпывающую научную дефиницию весьма затруднительно. У каждой отрасли знания свой подход к трактовке этого многоаспектного понятия. В ходе обсуждения, материалы которого вошли в настоящий сборник, свобода рассматривается с позиций философии, социологии, юриспруденции, психологии, нейрофизиологии и т.д.
Участники дискуссии рассуждают о границах свободы воли и субъектности человека, о соотношении свободы и ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Vervoort L., Springer, 2026.
This open access book provides a method for philosophical problem solving, offering philosophers the tools to stay ahead of machine intelligence. Louis Vervoort argues that, with ultra-intelligent AI knocking at the door, philosophy can no longer rely solely on its ancient methodological toolkit. The proposed method is essentially the same as used in natural science, ...
Added: September 5, 2026
Shams S., Quality & Quantity 2026 P. 1–18
Case studies are widely used in the social sciences. However, while a frequently revisited topic, the design of case-study research contains unresolved issues. Namely, these are the issues of generalizability, the role of theory and the empirical aspects of the design process like contextualization. In this paper, I revisit recent debates on case-study research in ...
Added: August 23, 2026
Zamyslova V. A., Артикульт 2026 № №1(61) С. 61–75
The article addresses the methodological problem of analyzing performance as an interdisciplinary phenomenon that blurs the boundaries between art and everyday life. The aim of the study is to develop an analytical framework based on the sociological frame theory of Erving Goffman. The research material comprises contemporary art practices examined within the paradigm of performance ...
Added: July 2, 2026
Белякова Н. А., Бучатская Ю. В., Гараев Д. М. et al., Антропологический форум 2026 Т. 68 С. 11–144
This “Forum” discusses various aspects of critical heritage studies: the current state of this research field, its internal and external boundaries, the specifics of the Russian context, conceptual and methodological problems, current and perspective issues. The participants reflect on their personal experience of existence in the field of heritage, including a combination of an involved/applied and ...
Added: June 11, 2026
Nagornaya A., Bakulev A., Человек: образ и сущность. Гуманитарные аспекты 2026 № 2(66) С. 9–36
The paper looks into the role of conceptual metaphor in understanding the principles of interdisciplinary cooperation and promoting interdisciplinarity as a mode of scientific cognition. It identifies the ideational, explanatory, illustrative, prescriptive and affective functions of metaphor in the interdisciplinarity discourse. On the basis of papers and monographs on the methodology of science, published between ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Volodin A., Цифровые гуманитарные исследования 2025 № 2 С. 84–116
В статье предлагается периодизация развития цифровых гуманитарных исследований (Digital Humanities, DH) в первой четверти XXI века, основанная на трёх последовательных этапах, каждый из которых объясняется через соответствующую социологическую концепцию науки. Первый этап (2004–2012 гг.) — период самоопределения и формирования «академических племён и территорий», когда DH осознавали себя как междисциплинарное поле с уникальной методологией. Второй этап ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Paramonov A. A., Вопросы философии 2025 № 7 С. 37–45
The article is dedicated to the 90th anniversary of the birth of Elena Arkadyevna
Mamchur, one of the leading Russian philosophers and methodologists of science,
whose works have already become recognized classics of the Russian
philosophy of science. The author draws attention to the wide spectrum
of E.A. Mamchur’s research, covering the processes of formation and development
of scientific knowledge ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Вишняков Д. А., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 1 С. 70–86
The article is devoted to the phenomenon of the “collectivist turn”, a complex shift in the methodology and conceptual framework of the philosophy of science. The “collectivist turn” refers to the tendency in the humanities to study the activities of collective agents, which arose as a result of two turns: social and practical. The first ...
Added: May 4, 2026
Переплеткин А. В., Гуманитарные исследования в Восточной Сибири и на Дальнем Востоке 2024 № 3 С. 94–102
The article examines the features of the early F.W.J. Schelling’s approach to understanding subject basing on his work «System of transcendental idealism». The author focuses on the constitutive role of I. Kant’s transcendental ideal in the making of Schelling’s concept, as well as its connection with ideal and real activities. Further, he examines how Schelling ...
Added: April 29, 2026