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Fronted topics, clefted foci and the parameter of integration into the clause
P. 112-123.
The paper examines the similarities between two families of constructions: fronted nominal topics and clefted nominal foci. These may originate from the fact that both fronted nominal topics and clefted foci dissociate the expression of the information structure and the expression of the semantics associated with the relevant state-of-affair (SOA). These topics and foci can be said to vary both cross-linguistically and diachronically in the extent to which they are integrated into the clause describing the SOA. This approach provides an analysis for some typologically unusual constructions.
Vishnekov A., Ivanova E., Leokhin Y., Информационные технологии и вычислительные системы 2017 № 1 С. 17-29
The article considers the information structure choice of the corporate computer network based on the application of methods of decision support. The authors suggest a technique for calculation of the information structure parameters and evaluation criteria when making design decisions. ...
Added: September 27, 2016
Kozlov A., В кн. : Типология морфосинтаксических параметров. Материалы международной конференции "Типология морфосинтаксических параметров"-2017. Вып. 4.: М. : Государственный институт русского языка им. А.С. Пушкина, 2017. С. 240-254.
Статья описывает семантику фокусной частицы =ok в горномарийском языке. Автор показывает, что эта частица вводит две пресуппозиции: исчер-пывающую пресуппозицию и пресуппозицию данности фокусного референта. Это предположение позволяет описать разные типы использования =ok, которые на первый взгляд кажутся разнородными. ...
Added: September 24, 2018
Визирова Е., В кн. : Языки мира: Семитские языки. Эфиосемитские языки. : М. : Academia, 2013.
Лингвистическое описание языка харари. Статья "Харари язык" (стр. 406-509) является частью тома "Семитские языки. Эфиосемитские языки" многотомного энциклопедического издания "Языки мира", подготавливаемого Институтом языкознания РАН. Статья строится по типовой схеме, единой для всех статей данного издания, и содержит подробные общелингвистические, фонологические, морфонологические, семантико-грамматические и морфосинтаксические сведения о языке харари, а также парадигмы, описание лексики и ...
Added: October 23, 2017
Сердобольская Н. В., Toldova S., Урало-алтайские исследования 2017 № 26 (4) С. 92-112
The work is devoted to the differential object marking in some of the Finno-Ugric languages, namely in Komi-Zyryan, Besrmyan dialect of the Udmurt language, Moksha-Mordvin language. In the previous works the analysis of the differential object marking phenomenon was limited to the analysis of a sentence, in spite of the fact, that main factors that ...
Added: April 15, 2017
Netkachev I., Типология морфосинтаксических параметров 2018 Vol. 1 No. 2 P. 67-83
In Indonesian, numerative complex may either precede or follow the noun. In my work, I will show that two factors determine the position of the numerative complex: specificity and information structure. Information structure is also found to be significant for related constructions, i.e. those involving “floating” of numerals. I conclude that the position of numerals ...
Added: March 4, 2019
Сердобольская Н. В., Toldova S., В кн. : Финно-угорские языки: фрагменты грамматического описания. Формальный и функциональный подходы. : М. : Studia Philologica, 2012. С. 59-142.
This work is devoted to the differential object marking in Finno-Ugric languages (Mari, Erzya, Moksha, Udmurt languages). The interaction of different factors (noun phrase structure, noun phrase referential properties, information structure etc.) ...
Added: October 15, 2013
Leokhin Y., Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион. Технические науки 2009 № 2 С. 15-24
Main principles are formulated of the analysis of technical structure of the corporate network, grounded on the preliminary analysis of informational structure. Problems are solved of the description of hierarchical structure of network and calculation of characteristics including: load on data links, communication equipment, servers and network workstations. ...
Added: February 21, 2013
Toldova S., / НИУ ВШЭ. Series WP BRP "Linguistics". 2017.
The Differential grammatical marking is a widely discussed topic in linguistic typology. Following works of Comrie [Comrie, 1981], Silverstein [Silverstein, 1976], Aissen [Aissen, 2003] and others there is a general assumption that the differential encoding can be accounting for by the markedness principles and that it is affected by pragmatic/discourse scales reflecting the degree of a NP/DP’s “salience”. ...
Added: April 15, 2017
Netkachev I., , in : Семнадцатая конференция по типологии и грамматике для молодых исследователей. Тезисы докладов. Санкт-Петербург, 19-21 ноября 2020 г. : ИЛИ РАН, 2020.
Настоящий доклад посвящен синтаксису плавающих кванторов в индонезийском языке. Я показываю, что индонезийские плавающие кванторы возможно только с неаккузативными предикатами, но не с неэргативными или переходными. Это связано с тем, что единственный аргумент неаккузативных глаголов порождается справа от предиката; после этого часть именной группы может быть выдвинута на левую периферию клаузы, где располагаются топики. Таким ...
Added: September 28, 2020
СПб. : Институт лингвистических исследований РАН, 2023
This book is a collection of articles dedicated to the memory of Alexandra (Sasha) Vydrina. The volume begins with two tribute pieces. The second section contains three previously unpublished manuscripts by Sasha, as well as a list of her publications. The final section is an assemblage of fourteen pieces dedicated to Sasha, inspired by her, and written on ...
Added: September 27, 2023
Muraviev N., Рема 2022
This paper analyzes the semantics of Hill Mari converb in -meškə̈ which heads non-finite clauses expressing the temporal adverbial meaning of terminal boundary. Many reserchers of similar constructions note their non-trivial propositional behavior with negation. In this paper, based on field data from Hill Mari it is shown that the terminal boundary meaning emerges from an interplay ...
Added: June 19, 2021
Молина М. А., Вопросы языкового родства 2018 Т. 16 № 4 С. 304-320
In this paper, I cover the problem of the topic and focus revealing in the sentences of Hittite and Ancient Greek, two of the earliest Indo-European languages attested in writing. Information structure revealing gives us clues not only to the placement of accent (which is highly relevant for Hittite phonology) but also to the reconstruction ...
Added: October 6, 2020
Sekerina I. A., Campanelli L., Van Dyke J., Frontiers in Psychology 2016 Vol. 7 No. 873
The cue-based retrieval theory (Lewis et al., 2006) predicts that interference from similar distractors should create difficulty for argument integration, however this hypothesis has only been examined in the written modality. The current study uses the Visual World Paradigm (VWP) to assess its feasibility to study retrieval interference arising from distractors present in a visual ...
Added: September 22, 2016
Letuchiy A., Вопросы языкознания 2021 Т. 2021 № 4 С. 72-90
The present article addresses a special use of the Russian locative pronoun tam: the use represented in examples like ‘I talked to her — no understanding of the situation there’. In those contexts, tam refers to a participant (usually animate), rather than a location. After a brief sketch of other uses, I describe the rules and restrictions on the ...
Added: October 31, 2022
МГИМО-Университет, 2014
The collection of studies is intended for teaching staff, post-graduate students and undergraduates.
The book has four main sections. The first section contains articles on topical linguistic issues and cross-cultural communication. The second and third sections are devoted to translation studies and methodology of teaching foreign languages. The fourth section investigates the problems of literature and ...
Added: April 6, 2015
Lander Y., Bagirokova I., Унарокова Ш. Ш., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Язык и литература 2024
This paper considers dislocated topics in living West Caucasian (Abkhaz-Adyghe) languages, i.e. in West Circassian and Kabardian, Abkhaz and Abaza. We show that there are at least two grammaticalized constructions that introduce topics without integrating them into the subsequent clause. The first construction containing simple dislocated topics either leaves them unmarked or (in West Circassian ...
Added: October 30, 2023
Makarchuk I., , in : Шестнадцатая конференция по типологии и грамматике для молодых исследователей. Тезисы докладов. Санкт-Петербург, 21-23 ноября 2019 г. : СПб. : ИЛИ РАН, 2019. P. 176-179.
Added: February 16, 2020
Sekerina I. A., Campanelli L., Van Dyke J. A., Frontiers in Psychology 2016
The cue-based retrieval theory (Lewis et al., 2006) predicts that interference from similar distractors should create difficulty for argument integration, however this hypothesis has only been examined in the written modality. The current study uses the Visual World Paradigm (VWP) to assess its feasibility to study retrieval interference arising from distractors present in a visual ...
Added: September 15, 2016
Apresyan V., Voprosy Jazykoznanija 2020 No. 2 P. 7-30
Added: October 15, 2019
Kozlov A., В кн. : ВАПросы языкознания: Мегасборник наностатей. Сб. ст. к юбилею В. А. Плунгяна. : М. : Буки Веди, 2020. Гл. 36. С. 250-255.
В статье рассматривается семантика русской фокусной частицы ИМЕННО ...
Added: November 2, 2020
Рассадовская А. В., Современная экономика: проблемы и решения 2015 Т. 8 С. 56-68
Purpose: communication in queues with priorities as a factor of changes in bids. Discussion: in models of waiting lines imperfect information is common, but redistributing available information betweeen agents if often ignored. Meanwhile in real life people or firms can reveal hidden characteristics of their neighbors by communicating to them. Results: estimation the value of ...
Added: January 12, 2016
Zaigrina N. A., Sobolyanova E. A., В кн. : Аксиологический аспект содержания непрерывного иноязычного образования: проблемы и решения. : М. : АПК и ППРО, 2013.
Статья посвящена анализу информационной структуры научного текста. Знание этих особенностей поможет будущим менеджерам понимать иноязычные научные тексты профессиональной направленности, а также грамотно писать выпускные квалификационные работы на английском языке. ...
Added: August 12, 2013
Молина М. А., Известия Смоленского государственного университета 2020 № 1(49) С. 60-73
Статья посвящена анализу сравнительных конструкций в тексте хеттского эпоса «Песнь об Улликумми». В статье подробно рассматриваются примеры, включающие сравнение с семантикой симилятива («X как Y»), делается анализ контекста, позволяющий диагностировать сравнительный оборот в отсутствие специфических маркеров, в том числе в бессоюзных конструкциях (с соположением винительных падежей), рассматривается порядок слов в таких предложениях. Показано, что сравнение ...
Added: October 6, 2020
Stalker I. D., Kazantsev N., , in : Graph Structures for Knowledge Representation and Reasoning. GKR 2020. Vol. 12640.: Springer, 2021. Ch. 1. P. 93-104.
Our interest here lies in supporting important, but routine and time-consuming activities that underpin success in highly distributed, collaborative design and manufacturing environments; and how information structuring can facilitate this. To that end, we present a simple, yet powerful approach to team formation, partner selection, scheduling and communication that employs a different approach to the ...
Added: March 16, 2021