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Ответственность и риск: опыт соотнесения с использованием «психометрической парадигмы»
С. 235-242.
Gavrilov K. A.
We attempt to integrate the notion of responsibility into the methodology of the "psychometric paradigm", designed to identify the dimensions of risk perception. A modified version of the methodology is proposed, which includes a number of questions about various aspects of responsibility. The preliminary results show that it is possible to formulate the hypothesis of responsibility as an independent dimension of risk perception, which, however, is closely related to the “dread” factor traditionally found in this kind of research.
Gavrilov K. A., Butynko M., Journal of Risk and Uncertainty 2022
In this paper we explore the public perception of cyber risks using the psychometric paradigm (P. Slovic, B. Fischhoff, S. Lichtenstein) and an extended version which we created by adding several judgments related to the responsibility concept. 2359 respondents of an online survey were presented with seven cyber risks (e.g. computer games, hacker attacks and ...
Added: December 14, 2021
Gavrilov K. A., Бутынко М. В., Социология: методология, методы, математическое моделирование 2019 № 48 С. 113-142
The article presents the experience of adapting the methodology of the “psychometric paradigm” of risk perception (P. Slovic, B. Fischhoff, S. Lichtenstein and others) for the situation of an online survey with little incentives for participants. The initial methodology involves assessing several dozens of risks by a fixed set of characteristics, and it requires significant time ...
Added: December 8, 2019
Gavrilov K. A., / National Research University Higher School of Economics. Series WP BRP "Basic research program". 2021.
In this paper we explore the public perception of cyber risks using the psychometric paradigm (P. Slovic, B. Fischhoff, S. Lichtenstein) and an extended version which we created by adding several judgments related to the responsibility concept. 2359 respondents of an online survey were presented with seven cyber risks (e.g. computer games, hacker attacks and ...
Added: December 14, 2021
Gavrilov K. A., Мониторинг общественного мнения: Экономические и социальные перемены 2020 № 2 С. 33-50
The article presents a translation of the psychometric paradigm (P. Slovic, B. Fischhoff, S. Lichtenstein and others) into the Russian language. The authors conducted a pilot study using a student sample (n = 83). The correlations and the cluster analysis results do not contradict the two-factor system, i. e. when the Unknown and Dread are ...
Added: December 24, 2019
Gavrilov K. A., Бутынко М. В., Социологический журнал 2021 Т. 27 № 4 С. 146-168
The article presents the results of using the “psychometric paradigm” methodology (P. Slovic, B. Fischhoff, S. Lichtenstein and others) to study the perception of cyber risks and compare them with other risks designated as “traditional”. The respondents in the online survey were presented with seven cyber risks (from computer games to hacker attacks and viruses) and 65 ...
Added: December 13, 2021
Gavrilov K. A., В кн. : Социология и общество: социальное неравенство и социальная справедливость (Екатеринбург , 19-21 октября 2016 года). Материалы V Всероссийского социологического конгресса. : М. : Российское общество социологов, 2016. С. 2659-2667.
In this paper, we make an attempt to find within the “psychometric paradigm” methodology references to the social distribution of risk phenomena – particularly the existence of risk producers and consumers. We claim that the social aspect of this “paradigm” can be made more explicit by using the notion of responsibility. We propose a modified ...
Added: February 19, 2017
Tsepov G., Юрист 2017 № 22 С. 37-41
Since a company, but not a director, is the weakest party in fiduciary relations between a company and a director, labour law methods are not suitable for settling these relations. A director’s bad-faith actions while abusing the power cannot be left without legal consequences; having abused the power, the director should be liable even if ...
Added: November 2, 2018
Gavrilov K. A., В кн. : Социология и общество: социальное неравенство и социальная справедливость (Екатеринбург , 19-21 октября 2016 года). Материалы V Всероссийского социологического конгресса. : М. : Российское общество социологов, 2016. С. 2532-2540.
In this paper we make an attempt to reconstruct the risk-responsibility link departing from the concept of risk, assuming that the interpretation of this concept – as a danger, a probable event or a rational decision – will inevitably impact on the conceptualization of the normative dimension and, in particular, understanding the specificity of responsibility. ...
Added: February 19, 2017
Gavrilov K. A., В кн. : Нормы и мораль в социологической теории: от классических концепций к новым идеям. : Весь мир, 2017. С. 135-156.
In this chapter I make an attempt to reconstruct the risk-responsibility link. On the one hand, the analysis departs from the concept of risk, assuming that the interpretation of this concept – as a danger, a probable event or a rational decision – will inevitably impact on the conceptualization of the normative dimension and, in ...
Added: July 9, 2018
Prozumentik K. V., Философия социальных коммуникаций 2012 № 4 (21) С. 35-43
The article deals with a problem of human being intrinsic strength. Intrinsic forces are considered as dynamic objective reality, as such forms of human subjectivity that tie a human being with the world around. The structural components of human being intrinsic strength as well as hierarchy of human attributes have been researched and described by ...
Added: October 25, 2023
Козлов А. А., Vlasov A., Научно-исследовательский финансовый институт. Финансовый журнал 2019 Т. 47 № 1 С. 76-87
In the field of cryptoeconomics the Ethereum (Ethereum Foundation) project gave opportunity to create “own” cryptocurrency – new token based on its smart-contract platform to everyone without lowlevel programming skills. Then it became obvious that tokens could be used for crowdfunding as the Ethereum did in 2014. Unregulated and easy to access such scheme became popular among related to ...
Added: November 5, 2020
Shmelev I., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2015 Vol. 12 No. 2 P. 133-149
The article offers a comprehensive framework for analyzing and diagnosing the roles played in the Karpman drama triangle by using analysis of the states, behaviors, secondary gains, payoffs and marker words. The framework considers and describes specific instruments to step out of the script and possibilities of using those instruments in counseling. The author substantiates ...
Added: December 10, 2015
Fam A. K., Человек 2018 № 2 С. 110-120
This article attempts to analyze two phenomenally different forms of refusal of choice. The immature (impersonal) one represents freedom from choice, whereas in contrast the mature (agentic) one results from taking up a personal attitude. ...
Added: October 18, 2016
Ukolova E., Shumskiy V., Экзистенциальный анализ 2013 № 5 С. 7-26
Working on the “psychotherapy in spiritual terms”, Viktor Frankl sought to put the problem of searching for meaning on a solid anthropological foundation. The article argues that it is the philosophical doctrine of Max Scheler that became such a foundation. The German philosopher’s ideas about the spiritual Person underlay Viktor Frankl’s ontology of the Person ...
Added: December 9, 2013
Mikheeva I. V., В кн. : Правотворчество в Российской Федерации: проблемы теории и практики: Сборник научных статей: Материалы научно-практической конференции, состоявшейся 13-16 апреля 2009 г. в Российской академии правосудия / Отв. ред. В.М.Сырых, М.А.Занина. : М. : Российская академия правосудия, 2010. С. 525-539.
The article is devoted to the issues of Ministers' responsibility in the Russian Empire. The emphasis is focused on the law-making activity of the ministries and responsibility of Ministers for the quality and effectiveness of this activity. The content and types of responsibility of the Ministers of the Russian Empire are considered in the context ...
Added: November 23, 2012
Tulchinskii G. L., Человек 2023 Т. 34 № 3 С. 73-92
Meaning, comprehension and sense formation, subjectness as a responsible self-consciousness and action form the core of human being provided by communication. This paper contains an attempt to answer the question — what do digital communication formats change in this core. There are used the concepts of pragmasemantics and deep semiotics, which allow concretizing the role of socio-cultural practices as meaning-formation interfaces, ...
Added: January 19, 2024
Shcheina Y., Dialogue and Universalism 2017 No. 2 P. 45-57
Mikhail Bakhtin’s term “participative reason” (uchastnoe myshlenie) means “reason that acts”—a way of thinking in which a person participates because it is not indifferent to the fate of the Other. The article considers two main trends in the understanding of participative reason. The first is connected with the co-being of I and the Other, the ...
Added: October 26, 2017
Kumankov A., Studia Philosophiae Christianae 2017 Vol. 53 No. 3 P. 115-126
The author is seeking for an answer for the question whether a person is responsible for aggressive policy of his national leader. In order to find an answer Arendt’s, Walzer’s and McMahan’s views on the problem of personal responsibility were juxtaposed. The author agrees with Arendt and McMahan that responsibility presupposes thinking. Taking into account ...
Added: April 15, 2016
Vlasova A. S., Безопасность бизнеса 2012 № 1 С. 36-40
Статья посвящена анализу соотношения категорий «предпринимательский риск», «ответственность», «вина». Автор делает вывод об объективной природе предпринимательского риска, рассматривает его как основание введения безвиновной ответственности предпринимателя и признает категорией, не сопоставимой с понятием вины. Автор приходит к заключению о необоснованном применении категории «разумный предпринимательский риск» в качестве обстоятельства, освобождающего от ответственности. ...
Added: October 18, 2012
Омск : Издательство Омского государственного университета, 2020
The publication includes the reports of the participants of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation, held on October 8-10, 2020 at the Dostoevsky Omsk State University. Scientific problems of the conference include several areas: methodological, theoretical and methodological problems of the study of responsibility; responsibility in the thesaurus of related concepts: subjectivity, ...
Added: November 25, 2020
Arzamasov Y., Государство и право 2019 № 8 С. 133-137
The review analyzes the content of the monograph by D.V. Iroshnikov “Safety as a legal category” (M, 2019). The novelty and relevance of this study for the Russian theoretical and legal science are emphasized. Attention is drawn to issues of practical significance, since the proposals developed in the monograph on legislative improvement of the norms ...
Added: September 23, 2019
Lifintseva T. P., Вопросы философии 2014 № 11 С. 163-173
This paper deals with an interesting and provocative problem: the problem of a latent Christian foundation of Western culture and Western philosophy - the existential philosophy of Jean-Paul Sartre, in this case. The author tries to show that in spite of his declared atheism, Sartre's metaphysics latently comprises the ontological "melancholy for God" and that ...
Added: December 16, 2014
Panchenko P. N., Право и государство: теория и практика 2011 № 2 С. 121-124
The author of the article analyzes the issues of human freedom from exploitation as a value, being a subject to criminal enforcement, that is, its protection from criminal attacks by suppression, prevention, and warning of the latter, as well as through criminal prosecution, punishment and rehabilitation of the perpetrators of such abuse, and recovery of ...
Added: September 23, 2012
Tulchinskii G. L., Наследие 2020 Т. 17 № 2 С. 32-45
The article contains an attempt to understand the reasons for the dynamics of recognition of Dziga Vertov's creativity from enchanting success to practical oblivion. In the 1920s, the filmmaker's innovation largely coincided with the ideological program of rebuilding public life. In the 1930s and beyond, Vertov's interest in expressing the emotional life of an ordinary ...
Added: October 17, 2021