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Трудности академического чтения в бакалавриате: мнение преподавателей и студентов
Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал. 2025. № 1(120). С. 348–366.
Пестрикова Е. А.
Давидович А. С., Shestakova A., Arzumanyan N. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Vol. 17 - 2026 P. 1–18
Background:
Delay discounting refers to the tendency to choose sooner, smaller rewards over larger, later rewards. Many previous studies link this tendency positively to reward sensitivity, yet the specific mechanisms behind this association remain poorly understood. Reward sensitivity may relate to delay discounting through at least three possible pathways: increased sensitivity to reward size, increased sensitivity ...
Added: May 27, 2026
Kolachev N., Kovaleva G., Behavior Genetics 2026
Functional literacy—the ability to apply reading, mathematical, and scientific knowledge in authentic contexts as operationalized by the PISA framework—is a key predictor of educational attainment, labour-market outcomes, and economic growth. Despite extensive behavioral-genetic research on cognitive ability, the heritability of competency-based literacy measures remains largely unexamined, particularly outside Western populations. The present study addresses this ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Вохойие Х., Anikin V. A., Tomsk State University Journal of Philosophy, Sociology and Political Science 2026 Vol. 90 P. 204–211
Menstrual health serves as a critical litmus test for state intervention in contexts where women’s bodily experiences are historically shaped by stigma, cultural taboos, and structural violence. Drawing on Joseph Gusfield’s theory of social problems, this review traces the moral passage of menstruation in Ghana (1992–2025) from a privately managed, stigmatized phenomenon to a matter ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Dorri Sedeh S., Kosonogov V., Kerimova N. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Vol. 17 Article 1710257
Introduction:
As cities continue to grow, access to natural environments is becoming more limited, contributing to increased stress levels in urban populations. Panoramic 360° videos provide a creative and scalable means of simulating natural environments, potentially reducing stress in city residents under controlled settings. Here, we examined whether short immersive experiences in different urban environments support ...
Added: May 25, 2026
Kochetkova Ekaterina, Kostanian D., Martynova O. et al., Brain Topography 2026 Vol. 39 No. 4 Article 51
Letter recognition is assumed to involve several levels of analysis, including coarse tuning for category and novelty and more fine tuning for specific features, related to letter orientation. We employed an oddball fast periodic visual stimulation (FPVS) paradigm with magnetoencephalography (Elekta VectorView, 306 sensors) to study neural discrimination responses in the source space. Using contrasts ...
Added: May 24, 2026
Zaikin A., Sviridov I., Sosedka A. et al., Technologies 2026 Vol. 14 No. 2 Article 84
High-dimensional tabular data are common in biomedical and clinical research, yet conventional machine learning methods often struggle in such settings due to data scarcity, feature redundancy, and limited generalization. In this study, we systematically evaluate Synolitic Graph Neural Networks (SGNNs), a framework that transforms high-dimensional samples into sample-specific graphs by training ensembles of low-dimensional pairwise ...
Added: May 23, 2026
Kadieva D., Blagoveshchensky E., Agranovich O. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Vol. 17 Article 1832623
Embodied and embedded cognition (EEC) theory proposes that language and cognitive development emerge from bodily interactions with the environment, yet empirical tests of this claim in clinical developmental populations remain rare. This mini-review synthesizes behavioral, electrophysiological, and structural neuroimaging evidence from children with serious early motor disorders—obstetric brachial plexus palsy and arthrogryposis multiplex congenita—which restrict ...
Added: May 20, 2026
Кияненко И. К., Клиническая и специальная психология 2026 Т. 15 № 1 С. 7–19
Context and relevance. The problem of the impact of urban stress factors on mental health is becoming increasingly relevant in the context of urbanization. Living in cities is accompanied by increased psychophysiological stress, which leads to an increase in the prevalence of mental disorders among urban residents. Objective. The purpose of the article is to ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Alenina E., Kristina Terenteva, Kosonogov V., Behavioral Sciences 2026 Vol. 16 No. 5 Article 806
Anxiety is a multidimensional construct that influences cognitive performance in complex ways, yet its factor structure and domain-specific effects remain unclear. This study examined (1) the psychometric structure of general and specific anxiety measures, (2) their associations with cognitive performance across different domains, and (3) the predictive power of machine learning models in classifying cognitive ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Zamkovaya M., Педагогика и психология образования 2026 № 1 С. 57–67
В статье рассматривается процесс становления системы билингвального образования в Республике Сербия с акцентом на его цели, достижения и существующие вызовы. Отмечается, что несмотря на положительные результаты, образовательные учреждения сталкиваются с рядом проблем, среди которых недостаточное финансирование, нехватка квалифицированных специалистов и отсутствие четкой нормативно-правовой базы, регламентирующей процесс билингвального обучения. В статье также анализируются результаты эмпирических исследований, ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Андреева О. С., Просвещение, 2023.
Эта книга о том, как воспитать финансово грамотных детей. Не так важно, какой уровень дохода в вашей семье: умение зарабатывать, сберегать и тратить поможет вашим детям достичь благополучия в будущем. Все необходимые навыки для реальной сложной и порой трудной жизни вы должны вложить в детей сами.
Эта книга – пособие, которое поможет родителям понятно, последовательно и ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Андреева О. С., Росмэн-Пресс, 2026.
«Деньги. Энциклопедия российского школьника» кратко и емко расскажет:
· Чем в древности платили за товары
· Как выглядели первые деньги, из чего их делали и где хранили
· Как найти клад и можно ли выиграть в лотерею
· Как работает банк
· Как дети и подростки могут зарабатывать и распоряжаться личным бюджетом
· И еще сотни интересных научно-обоснованных фактов
Книга поможет мальчикам ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Андреева О. С., Просвещение, 2024.
В книге собраны рекомендации и практические советы приёмным родителям, с помощью которых можно сформировать у детей правильное отношение к денежным средствам, рассказывается, какими словами объяснять понятные взрослым истины относительно личных и семейных финансов ребёнку любого возраста. Одной из задач книги стала необходимость объяснения этого феномена — потребительского отношения приёмных детей к труду замещающих родителей, к ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Bocharov Y., Lysova-Golomzina E., Отечественная и зарубежная педагогика 2025 Т. 1 № 5(108) С. 131–143
The article discusses the study of factors that influence the level of reading literacy
among high school students in Argentina. This work is relevant because it aims to understand the
causes of the negative trends observed in both international comparative studies, such as PISA 2022,
and the national monitoring system in Argentina. The focus of the study is ...
Added: October 21, 2025
Kuzminov Y., Kruchinskaia E., Gruzdev I. et al., Высшее образование в России 2025 Т. 34 № 6 С. 9–35
With the rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI), the relationship between these emerging technologies and education, as well as educational practices, has become a central topic of scholarly debate. Research in this area is rapidly expanding, particularly regarding the potential benefits and drawbacks of AI use by students in education. However, despite the growing interest, ...
Added: July 31, 2025
Kozhemyakin E., Тяжлов Я. И., Белоедова А. В. et al., Медиалингвистика 2025 Т. 12 № 1 С. 4–21
The article presents the results of an experiment aimed at determining the characteristics and objects of user interest in the elements of a scientific Internet text as a sign of active perception of its content and correct understanding. User interest is treated in the article as a direct marker of active perception of scientific Internet ...
Added: May 8, 2025
Пушкарева Е. А., Корженевская А. Ю., Zdorova N. et al., Вопросы образования 2026 № 1 С. 185–213
Academic reading, which involves working with scientific and popular science texts in an academic environment, according to surveys, causes difficulties for students. In addition to the style of the text, the high complexity of the text that is related to long and extended sentences, big text size, and the presence of specific terms, can also ...
Added: April 29, 2025
Пестрикова Е. А., Lytaeva M. A., Отечественная и зарубежная педагогика 2025 Т. 1 № 4(107) С. 75–87
University professors note that students face difficulties in reading, especially when dealing with scientific texts. Yet the reasons why students have difficulties are studied, but there is no uniform categorisation of them or understanding of at what stage of reading these difficulties arise. Research focuses on reading in a foreign language, while reading in the ...
Added: April 29, 2025
Antipkina I., Bakay E., Kuznetsova M. I., Отечественная и зарубежная педагогика 2024 Т. 1 № 6(102) С. 25–47
В статье рассматриваются факторы сложности заданий, оценивающих читательские умения учащихся начальной школы. Как основные факторы определены следующие: объем формулировки задания; объем текста, к которому необходимо обратиться для верного ответа, и вид связи формулировки задания с фрагментом тек ста, к которому это задание обращено; языковые особенности текста и задания; формат задания; когнитивные операции, которые необходимы для ...
Added: January 14, 2025
Фонсека А. А., Fedorov O., Отечественная и зарубежная педагогика 2024 Т. 1 № 6(102) С. 100–120
One of the least studied components of a modern textbook is additional text, that is, information presented in various forms to accompany the main text and expand the semantic field of the paragraph. This article presents a methodical model for working with additional text of a history textbook to develop reading literacy of students in ...
Added: December 26, 2024
Obukhov A., Курикалова Н. М., Проблемы современного образования 2024 № 3 С. 154–167
The article presents the experience of cooperation between the federal project of Russian hospital schools “UchimZnaem” and the National Research University “Higher School of Economics”. Options for tasks that are given to students to create their own educational materials are justified and presented. A criterion-based system for assessing work completed by students is described, which ...
Added: August 5, 2024
Курикалова Н. М., Obukhov A., Суханова Г. Н. et al., Проблемы современного образования 2024 № 2 С. 217–227
The article presents the experience of cooperation between the federal project of Russian hospital schools “UchimZnaem” and the National Research University “Higher School of Economics”. The experience of involving students of the minor “Become a Professor: the Mastery of Teaching in a Digital Era” is described, which undergraduate students of non-teaching specialties choose not only to get acquainted with the best teaching practices in hospital schools, but also to create didactic materials and ...
Added: May 27, 2024
Lytaeva M. A., Пестрикова Е. А., Педагогика и психология образования 2024 № 3 С. 153–173
Reading and understanding texts is one of the key competences required for effective interaction in the modern world. In the context of higher education, working with academic texts plays a particularly important role, as it has a direct impact on academic performance, students' participation in discussions and the quality of research papers. The importance of ...
Added: March 15, 2024
Пестрикова Е. А., В кн.: ХX Международная научно-практическая конференция молодых исследователей образования. Исследования, улучшающие образование.: М.: ФГБОУ ВО МГППУ, 2021. С. 594–597.
В современном мире делается серьезный акцент в сторону развития различных видов грамотности в рамках всех ступеней образования. В нашем докладе акцент сделан на читательской грамотности, которая выступает в качестве основы функциональной грамотности. ...
Added: January 17, 2024