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Using novel click chemistry algorithm to design D3R inhibitors as blood–brain barrier permeants

Future Medicinal Chemistry. 2023. Vol. 15. No. 11. P. 923–935.
Kovalenko A., Yuri B. Porozov, Skorb E., Shityakov S.

Dopamine receptor D3 (D3R) has gained attention as a promising therapeutic target for neurological disorders. In this study, an innovative in silico click reaction strategy was employed to identify potential D3R binders. The ligand template, 1-phenyl-4-[4-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)butyl]piperazine, with substitution at the 1,2,3-triazole ring, served as the starting point. Generated compounds underwent filtration based on their brain-to-blood concentration ratio (logBB), leading to the identification of 1-{4-[1-(decahydronaphthalen-1-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl]butyl}-4-phenylpiperazine as the most promising candidate, displaying superior D3R affinity and blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability compared to the reference ligand, eticlopride. Molecular dynamics simulations further supported these findings. This study presents a novel hit for designing D3R ligands and establishes a workflow utilizing in silico click chemistry to screen compounds with BBB permeability. The proposed click reaction-based algorithm holds significant potential as a valuable tool in the development of effective antipsychotic compounds.

Research target: Basic Medicine Chemistry
Language: English
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: blood-brain barriervirtual screeningClick chemistryD3RDopamine receptor D3
Publication based on the results of:
Molecular evolution, protein motions and computational molecular modeling (2023)
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