?
Organosilica-Modified Multiblock Copolymers for Membrane Gas Separation
Polymers. 2021. Vol. 13. No. 20. Article 3579.
Davletbaeva I., Alexander Yu. Alentiev, Faizulina Z., Zaripov I., Nikiforov R., Parfenov V., Arkhipov A.
rganosubstituted silica derivatives were synthesized and investigated as modifiers of block copolymers based on macroinitiator and 2,4-toluene diisocyanate. A peculiarity of the modified block copolymers is the existence in their structure of coplanar rigid polyisocyanate blocks of acetal nature (O-polyisocyanates). Organosubstituted silica derivatives have a non-additive effect on high-temperature relaxation and α-transitions of modified polymers and exhibit the ability to influence the supramolecular structure of block copolymers. The use of the developed modifiers leads to a change in the gas transport properties of block copolymers. The increase of the permeability coefficients is due to the increase of the diffusion coefficients. At the same time, the gas solubility coefficients do not change. An increase in the ideal selectivity for a number of gas pairs is observed. An increase in the selectivity for the CO2/N2 gas pair (from 25 to 39) by 1.5 times demonstrates the promising use of this material for flue gases separation.
Filippova A. V., Yurchenko N. Y., Smirnov S. A. et al., Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2026 No. 1074 Article 189162
This study investigates the effects of post-processing heat treatment at 300–500 °C on the microstructure, hardness, and tensile properties of laser powder bed fusion (PBF-LB) processed Al-bronze processed with energy densities (ED) in the range of 125–938 J/mm3. In the as-printed state, sharp needle-like α + β′ laths form at lower ED whereas with increasing ED, the β′ ...
Added: June 12, 2026
Obijiofor O., Novikov A., New Journal of Chemistry 2026 Vol. 50 No. 23 P. 9749–9768
Rational design of gold-based nanocarriers for neurotherapeutics requires atomic-scale understanding of drug-material interactions. Density functional theory calculations were performed to investigate levodopa (L-DOPA) adsorption on small gold clusters (Au2–Au4) with cationic, neutral, and anionic charges, with additional validation on a larger Au10 cluster using multiple low-energy isomers. Binding free energies (ΔGbind), charge transfer, and electronic descriptors ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Das A., Saikia J., Maji N. et al., ChemNanoMat 2026 Vol. 12 No. 5 Article e202500733
Developing efficient photoactive materials from bio-derived resources is vital yet challenging for achieving effective water splitting performance. In this work, nano carbon dots (CDs) of zero-dimensional (0D) were synthesized from papaya peel through a simple and eco-friendly process and subsequently anchored onto the two-dimensional (2D) layered structure of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4, GCN) at various ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Wary R. R., Mahato B., Sharma N. et al., The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2026 Vol. 17 No. 17 P. 5099–5107
Development of heterojunction materials is an efficient approach for enhancing photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical processes. We develop a ZnO/CuO heterojunction via Cu doping into a ZnO matrix. Structural characterization confirmed that Cu was effectively incorporated into ZnO without any structural changes. The improved optical properties and reduced charge carrier recombination of the doped samples were confirmed ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Ostovari Moghaddam A., Mehrabi-Kalajahi S., Hossein Vasigh S. A. et al., The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2026 Vol. 17 No. 13 P. 3978–3985
Water electrolysis is a key technology for sustainable energy conversion and hydrogen generation. Recently, high-entropy oxides (HEOs) have emerged as promising materials because they allow tuning of structural, electronic, and catalytic properties in multifunctional systems. Here, we report the synthesis of a multicomponent La(FeCoCuTiNiMnMgSnZn)O3 perovskite, and its hybridization with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) to form a ...
Added: June 1, 2026
Jiménez-Grávalos F., Alexander S. Novikov, Pendás Á. M., Communications in Computational Chemistry 2026 Vol. 8 No. 2 P. 203–210
Chalcogen bonds (ChBs) are often interpreted as 𝜎-hole driven electrostatic interactions between a chalcogen atom and a Lewis base, yet their covalent character remains under active discussion. Here, we present a real-space, reference-free study of prototypical X2Ch···X– complexes (X = F, Cl; Ch = O, S) using the Interacting Quantum Atoms (IQA) energy decomposition within ...
Added: May 27, 2026
Uskov F., Korobkov S., Birin K. P. et al., Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry 2026 Vol. 474 Article 116936
Oxidation of sulfides by singlet oxygen has been extensively studied, yet the structure-photoactivity relationship of these photosensitizers remains underinvestigated. In the present work the photocatalytic performance of a set of functionalized palladium(II) porphyrinates was comprehensively investigated in the photocatalytic oxidation of sulfides to reveal mutual influence of structural peculiarities onto the photosensitizing properties. The photophysical ...
Added: May 27, 2026
Mezentsev I., Dudarova N., Druzina A. et al., Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry 2026 Vol. 479 Article 117316
Novel cobalt bis(dicarbollide) based terminal alkynes with charge-compensated group in a spacer were synthesized by the nucleophilic ring-opening reactions of cyclic oxonium derivatives of cobalt bis(dicarbollide) with N,N-dimethylbut-3-yn-1-amine. A series of zwitterionic conjugates of cobalt bis(dicarbollide) with BODIPY were synthesized using the copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction. The absorption-emission spectra of the synthesized fluorescent conjugates of cobalt ...
Added: May 27, 2026
Toukach P., Smirnova N. S., Zdorovenko E. L. et al., Analytical Chemistry 2026 Vol. 98 No. 15 P. 10988–10996
Pyruvylation is one of the immunochemically relevant modifications of O-antigens in bacterial and fungal cells. Therefore, fast and relatively simple analytical methods for identifying this modification are highly demanded. 13C NMR spectroscopy is the best candidate for this purpose, but its successful application requires using reference structures and reliable databases. In this work, we collected ...
Added: May 25, 2026
Зверева О., Клюев Ф. С., Lebedeva N. et al., Organic Letters 2025 Vol. 27 No. 50 P. 13711–13716
Added: May 23, 2026
Mikhail A. Losev, Andrey S. Kozlov, Afanasyev O. et al., ACS Catalysis 2026 Vol. 16 No. 10 P. 9380–9386
A convenient, stable, and non-toxic substance, tetrabutylammonium difluorotriphenylsilicate (TBAT), can be used as an organocatalyst in all stages of polymer lifetime: synthesis, modification, and recycling. The fluorine-containing initiator showed high activity in the polymerization of siloxanes compared to classic organocatalytic systems. Using kinetically controlled ROP, a high-molecular-weight PDMS (Mn up to 820 𝑘𝑔/𝑚𝑜𝑙) was prepared at room ...
Added: May 22, 2026
Лосев М. А., Козлов А. С., Клюев Ф. С. et al., Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry 2023 Vol. 21 No. 42 P. 8477–8481
A simple and atom-efficient way to prepare amides directly from carboxylic acids and nitroarenes was developed. Carbon monoxide as a sole reducing agent provides the ultimate selectivity of the protocol. A straightforward and selective way for the preparation of amides from nitroarenes and carboxylic acids using carbon monoxide as a reductant was developed. This protocol ...
Added: May 22, 2026
Malikov D., Krasnov L., Kiseleva M. et al., Scientific data 2026 Vol. 13 Article 727
Solubility is a crucial property of organic compounds, impacting their potential applications in synthetic chemistry, materials science and drug design. Moreover, in technological processes mixtures of solvents are often utilized, making the solubility assessment more complicated. Predicting solubility values in mixtures of solvents from a molecular structure can help to address this issue, although a ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Гущина В. А., / Series chemrxiv-2023-vpzhz-v2 "ChemRxiv". 2023.
All-inorganic perovskite CsPbBr3 and Cs4PbBr6 nanoparticles are being intensively studied due to their unique properties and wide range of applications; however, however, the nature of their optical properties is not yet fully understood due to the difficulty of synthesis of singlephase nanoparticles. In this article we describe the features of the synthesis of single-phase particles ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Гущина В. А., Mendeleev Communications 2025 Vol. 35 No. 2 P. 193–195
All-inorganic perovskite CsPbBr3 and Cs4PbBr6 nanoparticles are intensively studied for their unique optical properties, though synthesizing single-phase nanoparticles has posed challenges. Detailed synthesis method of CsPbBr3 and Cs4PbBr6 single-phase nanoparticles and their chemical and phase analysis are described. Distinctive optical characteristics, such as photoluminescence, optical band gap and the Urbach tail region, are revealed and explained within the current ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Гущина В. А., Physics of Complex System 2026 Vol. 7 No. 1 P. 3–15
Heterostructures based on ZnO nanorods and CsPbBr3 nanocrystals were investigated for their potential as semiconductor SERS substrates. We found that ZnO morphology governs the efficiency of interfacial energy transfer, leading to enhanced photoluminescence under 390 nm excitation and a noticeable reduction of the bandgap in the composites. Raman analysis revealed a pronounced intensity enhancement and ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Dudarova N., Kosenko I., Varvara E. Maltseva et al., Journal of Cluster Science 2025 Vol. 36 No. 5 Article 161
The conformational mobility of the [8-EtO-8’-I-3,3’-Co(1,2-C2B9H10)2]− anion, which has been chosen as a model compound for many potential drugs based on cobalt bis(dicarbollide), was studied by 1H NMR spectroscopy, single crystal X-ray diffraction and quantum chemical calculations. According to the results of quantum chemical calculations, the most favourable conformation for [8-EtO-8’-I-3,3’-Co(1,2-C2B9H10)2]− is the transoid conformation, which is stabilized by one ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Мальцева В. Е., Оскорбин А. А., Журнал общей химии 2023 Т. 93 № 11 С. 1722–1735
С использованием композитных методов квантово-химических расчетов и метода атомизации выполнены расчеты энтальпии образования для тестового набора из 79 соединений с точностью 3.8, 4.5, 4.7 кДж/моль для методов G4, G4MP2, CBS-QB3 соответственно. По результатам статистического анализа отклонений теоретических значений от экспериментальных выявлено присутствие ошибок, возникающих на этапе оптимизации геометрии из-за неучтенных в расчете корреляционных эффектов. Для ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Мальцева В. Е., Милевская А. В., Милевский Н. А. et al., Теоретические основы химической технологии 2025 Т. 59 № 3 С. 13–22
Проведено квантово-химическое моделирование механизма экстракции Fe(III) из солянокислого раствора с использованием гидрофобных эвтектических растворителей на основе 1-октанола. Установлено, что путь реакции существенно различается в зависимости от того, является ли инертный компонент донором или акцептором водородной связи в димере с октанолом. На основе оценки прочности водородных связей показано, что более слабое взаимодействие между компонентами упрощает протекание ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Мальцева В. Е., Ananyev I., Kozhevnikova A. et al., Molecules 2024 Vol. 29 No. 21 Article 5022
A new approach to managing the extraction properties of eutectic solvents based on aliphatic alcohols is proposed. Aliphatic alcohols, when functioning as hydrogen bond donors within a eutectic solvent, significantly enhance the solvent’s efficiency in extracting metal ions. Conversely, when the alcohol acts as a hydrogen bond acceptor, its extraction properties diminish. Molecular modelling reveals ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Садртдинова Г. И., Nifantiev I., Vinogradov A. et al., Russian Chemical Reviews 2025 Vol. 94 No. 9 P. 1 – 55
The reactivity of polar vinyl monomers, unsaturated compounds containing functional groups, depends on the presence or absence of conjugation between the C=C bond and the neighbouring unsaturated moieties or donor heteroatoms. Conjugated polar vinyl monomers (acrylates, vinyl ethers, etc.) (co)polymerize upon free-radical initiation. The reaction is widely used to produce numerous polymer materials that qualitatively differ ...
Added: May 12, 2026
Ovodova M., Вопросы психолингвистики 2025 № 4(66) С. 80–95
The following article focuses on several points. First, it deals with the research of phraseological units and precedent expressions, second, with the elaboration of possible distinctions between them, since these linguistic units are close to each other. Phraseological units are structurally separable units, which possess sustainability and reproducibility, and which have absorbed implicit cultural meanings. ...
Added: February 5, 2026
I. A. Khaustov, Yu. A. Safronova, O. E. Chebotareva et al., Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology 2025 Vol. 61 No. 9 P. 1753–1759
Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) remains one of the most popular materials for microfluidic chips, but its high gas permeability can lead to the formation of gas bubbles in microchannels, which hampers the reproducibility of experiments in organ-on-a-chip systems. The dependence of the gas permeability of PDMS on the ratio of base to hardener (2.5 : 1, 5 : 1, and ...
Added: December 22, 2025
Lysova A. A., Ponomarev I. I., Yaroslavtsev A. B., Solid State Ionics 2024 Vol. 414 Article 116644
Polybenzimidazoles (PBI) doped with phosphoric acid are a promising electrolyte for medium-temperature fuel cells. However, to be effective at high temperatures in the presence of acid, the mechanical and conductive properties of the material must be stable and no critical increase in gas permeability is required. This work proposes an approach to improve the properties ...
Added: February 21, 2025