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  • О работах О. М. Касим-Заде в области теории сложности и теории многозначных логик
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News
September 11, 2026
How to Assess Students Knowledge in the Age of AI
A researcher at HSE University has proposed a flowchart to help lecturers decide how to assess students who use artificial intelligence. It shows where the use of AI should be restricted and where it can be incorporated into the learning process. The article has been published in IT Professional.
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.

 

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О работах О. М. Касим-Заде в области теории сложности и теории многозначных логик

Чебышевский сборник. 2022. Т. 23. № 2(83). С. 121–150.
Kochergin V.
Research target: Mathematics Computer Science
Language: Russian
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: activitypowerактивностьмощностьdepthсхемная сложностьinfinite basisбесконечный базис circuit complexityглубинаimplicit expressibilityparametric expressibilityнеявная выразимостьпараметрическая выразимость
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ВЕРОЯТНОСТНЫЕ МОДЕЛИ РАЗМЕЩЕНИЯ ПО ЯЧЕЙКАМ СЛУЧАЙНОГО ЧИСЛА ЧАСТИЦ
Enatskaya N., Труды Карельского научного центра РАН. Серия 10: Математическое моделирование и информационные технологии 2026 № 6 С. 132–138
In schemes S for placing r particles in n distinguishable cells, their placement in selected m cells – schemes S∗ is studied, for which the analysis is carried out by a new enumerative method (EM) in extended areas of enumerative combinatorics: finding the number of outcomes and, based on the construction of a model of ...
Added: September 11, 2026
КОМБИНАТОРНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ СХЕМ РАЗМЕЩЕНИЯ ЧАСТИЦ С ЗАДАННЫМ МАКСИМАЛЬНЫМ УРОВНЕМ ЗАПОЛНЕНИЯ ЯЧЕЕК
Enatskaya N., Труды Карельского научного центра РАН. Серия 10: Математическое моделирование и информационные технологии 2026 № 6 С. 139–147
The class of particle cell arrangements under consideration is characterized by the introduction of an upper limit on the filling levels of the cells, which must be achieved in at least one cell of each outcome of each arrangement. The circuits are distinguished by the paired qualities of their constituent elements (cells and particles) according ...
Added: September 11, 2026
Метод кодирования голосового источника турбулентного типа на основе гибридной модели линейного предсказания
Савченко В. В., Savchenko L., Измерительная техника 2026 Т. 75 № 3 С. 105–113
Within the framework of a current area of research in the field of speech acoustics – non-invasive analysis of speech production processes – the acute problem of insufficient accuracy of parametric methods for coding a turbulent (noise) type voice source is considered. In order to overcome this problem, a method for coding a sound source with increased ...
Added: September 11, 2026
What Do Text-to-Image Models Know About the Languages of the World?
Фирсанова В. И., Journal of Mathematical Sciences 2024 Vol. 285 No. 1 P. 112–125
Text-to-image models use user-generated prompts to produce images. Such text-to-image models as DALL-E 2, Imagen, Stable Diffusion, and Midjourney can generate photorealistic or similar to human-drawn images. Apart from imitating human art, large text-to-image models have learned to produce combinations of pixels reminiscent of captions in natural languages. For example, a generated image might contain ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Многокритериальные задачи с упорядоченными по важности группами критериев (II). Решающие правила
Podinovskiy V. V., Нелюбин А. П., Автоматика и телемеханика 2026 № 8 С. 110–123
Для многокритериальных задач принятия решений по аналогии с качественной вероятностью введены понятия полной и частичной качественной важности как бинарных отношений, обладающих постулируемыми свойствами. Предложено новое определение отношения нестрогого предпочтения на множестве вариантов решений, порождаемое качественной важностью. Исследованы его свойства. Указаны аналитические правила, позволяющие попарно сравнивать варианты по предпочтительности. Проведено сравнение новых отношений предпочтения с разработанными ранее для задач, ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Теоретические основы и методы анализа решений в условиях неопределенности при качественных оценках вероятностей и предпочтений
Podinovskiy V. V., Нелюбин А. П., Автоматика и телемеханика 2026 № 7 С. 113–126
Рассматриваются задачи принятия решений, когда предпочтения оцениваются в порядковой шкале, а возможности реализации значений неопределенного фактора описываются качественной вероятностью (полной или только частичной). Вводятся определения отношений предпочтения и безразличий на множестве стратегий. Предлагаются простые решающие правила, позволяющие сравнивать стратегии по предпочтительности, и приводятся иллюстративные примеры. ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Разработка интерфейса виртуального ассистента преподавателя на основе технологий вызова функций и инженерии инструкций для больших языковых моделей
Фирсанова В. И., Человек: образ и сущность. Гуманитарные аспекты 2025 Vol. 2 No. 62 P. 203–214
Abstract. The paper highlights prompt engineering in academic setting to reduce plagiarism and increase students' interest. The research problem is the lack of a unified methodology for using artificial intelligence in education. The paper aims to create a generative artificial intelligence user interface, the Virtual Teaching Assistant. Teachers were interviewed, the first collection of presets ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Degree-based topological co-indices for QSPR modelling of benzenoid hydrocarbons: a comparative computational study
Chemical Papers 2026
Benzenoid hydrocarbons are structurally regular aromatic compounds, which makes them well suited for quantitative structure–property relationship (QSPR) studies. This study presents a QSPR analysis of nineteen benzenoid hydrocarbon species using degree-based topological co-indices. We developed a Python program to compute eleven degree-based topological co-indices from molecular graphs and evaluated their ability to explain variations in ...
Added: September 8, 2026
On phase-lock area parquet in a special slow-fast limit of model of Josephson junction.
Glutsyuk A., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
B.Josephson (Nobel Prize, 1973) predicted a tunnelling effect for a system of two superconductors separated by a narrow dielectric (such a system is called Josephson junction): existence of a supercurrent through it and equations governing it. The overdamped Josephson junction is modeled by the family of differential equations on the 2-torus, dθdτ=1ω(cosθ+B+Acosτ), which is known as ...
Added: September 8, 2026
On exotic rationally integrable dual billiards I. Complex geometry and type of dynamics.
Glutsyuk A., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
A planar dual billiard is a planar curve γ equipped with a family (σP)|P∈γ of projective involutions of the projective lines LP tangent to γ at P that fix P. A dual billiard is called rationally integrable, if there exists a rational function R(x,y) of two variables (called first integral) whose restriction to each tangent ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Dynamical systems on torus related to general Heun equations: phase-lock areas and constriction breaking
Alexandrov A., Glutsyuk A., Journal of Differential Equations 2026 Vol. 465 Article 114178
The overdamped Josephson junction in superconductivity theory can be modeled by the family of dynamical systems on the torus, which is known as the RSJ model. This family admits an equivalent description by a family of second-order differential equations: special double confluent Heun equations. In the present paper, we construct two new families of dynamical systems on ...
Added: September 8, 2026
On rationally integrable planar dual and projective billiards
Glutsyuk A., Inventiones Mathematicae 2026 Vol. 245 P. 977–1058
A caustic of a strictly convex planar bounded billiard is a smooth curve whose tangent lines are reflected from the billiard boundary to its tangent lines. The famous Birkhoff Conjecture, studied by many mathematicians, states that if the billiard boundary has an inner neighborhood foliated by closed caustics, then it is an ellipse. In the paper we study ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Анализ согласованности голосования стран ЕАЭС и ОДКБ в ГА ООН с помощью иерархической кластеризации
Вохминцев И. В., Вестник международных организаций: образование, наука, новая экономика 2026 Т. 21 № 2
The EAEU and the CSTO are Russia’s principal regional international organisations. Understanding, assessing, and analysing the foreign-policy positions of the countries that belong to them is a matter of the state’s national interests. This determines the purpose of the study: to identify the level and the form of cohesion in the voting of EAEU and ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Rational p-adic Hodge theory for d-de Rham-proper stacks
Prikhodko Artem, Kubrak D., Compositio Mathematica 2026 Vol. 162 No. 6 P. 1377–1438
In this follow-up paper we show that smooth Hodge-proper stacks over O𝐾 are ℚ𝑝-locally acyclic: namely the natural map between étale ℚ𝑝-cohomology of the algebraic and Raynaud generic fibers is an equivalence. This establishes the ℚ𝑝-case of general conjectures made in D. Kubrak and A. Prikhodko [p-adic Hodge theory for Artin stacks, Mem. Amer. Math. ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Lower Bounds on the Measure of the Support of Positive and Negative Parts of Trigonometric Polynomials
Ismailov A., Constructive Approximation 2026
The measure of the positivity set {x ∈ [0; 2π] | f (x) > 0} of a trigonometric polynomial f  is bounded from below by the Motzkin density. We generalize the bound to polynomials in several variables and almost periodic functions. We then use these generalizations to extend known results on Taikov’s problem. ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Pupillometry and autonomic nervous system responses to cognitive load and false feedback: an unsupervised machine learning approach
Alshanskaia E., Portnova G., Liaukovich K. et al., Frontiers in Neuroscience 2024 Vol. 18
Added: September 7, 2026
Oil Spill Segmentation in SAR Data Using ViT-UNet: Performance and Practical Insights
Зуенко Д. О., Trofimova E., Хайдарова И., IEEE Access 2026 Vol. 14 P. 121339–121357
Oil spill segmentation in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images is limited by noisy annotations in publicly available datasets and by architectural choices that interact with label quality in opposing directions. First, we introduce a manually refined version of the Deep-SAR Oil Spill (SOS) dataset, in which 36.25% of masks are corrected for false positives, missed ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Variational representation of weighted divergencies and error exponent function
Kelbert M., Statistics 2026 Vol. 60
We present variational representations for the weighted divergencies and exponential error function, and discuss implications for the statistical inference and entropic optimal transport. ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Феномен субъектности в высшем образовании: теоретико-методологические подходы и практические аспекты развития
Shmelev I., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2026 Т. 125 № 2 С. 269–288
The article is devoted to the study of subjectness phenomenon in higher education. Subjectness is considered as a person’s ability for active creative actions, self-determination, and transformation of reality. The main theoretical approaches to understanding subjectness 269in psychological and pedagogical discourse are analyzed. Techniques for developing students’ subjectivity are presented, including coaching, techniques for developing critical thinking, dialogic learning, collaborative ...
Added: July 15, 2026
Возможна ли «заботящаяся маскулинность»? Перспективы и границы теоретической концепции Карлы Эллиотт
Rozhdestvenskaya E., Simonova O. A., Социология власти 2026 Т. 38 № 1 С. 77–106
What are the alternative notions of masculinity that would be compatible with the emerging trend towards an ethics of care? Such debates are being conducted in the field of masculinity studies in connection with the discussion of the limits of economic growth, the economic crisis, gender egalitarianism, and the transition to a care society. An ...
Added: March 27, 2026
The Exact Circuit Complexity of Boolean Functions in an Infinite Basis
V. V. Kochergin, A. V. Mikhailovich, Mathematical notes 2025 Vol. 117 No. 4 P. 579–594
The exact value of the complexity of the circuit implementation of an arbitrary Boolean function in a certain basis consisting of negation and all monotone Boolean functions is found. The complexity of a function is defined as the least number of basis elements sufficient to construct a circuit implementation of this function. ...
Added: February 28, 2026
Власть в малом российском городе: контуры эмпирической модели
Чирикова А. Е., Ledyaev V. G., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2025 Т. 34 № 2 С. 27–48
This article summarizes the results of a long-term study of power (2011–2023) in six small towns. The primary research method was in-depth interviews with representatives of the local and regional elites. The central research question addressed the extent to which diversity and autonomy in local power practices persist amidst the consolidation of the “power vertical” ...
Added: January 9, 2026
Пагуошская конференция 1960 года в Москве в контексте культурной дипломатии Советского Союза
Petrova T., Quaestio Rossica 2025 Т. 13 № 4 С. 1367–1383
This article examines the Sixth Pugwash Conference as an instrument of Soviet cultural diplomacy. In this study, the author explores the processes of preparation and representation of the Pugwash Conference in the USSR, referring to office documents and materials of the Soviet press. In 1960, the Conference of the International Scientific Association of Supporters of ...
Added: December 27, 2025
Power in Small Russian Towns: An Empirical Analysis
Chirikova A., Ledyaev V. G., Social Sciences 2025 Vol. 56 No. 3 P. 18–36
This article summarizes the results of a long-term (2011-2023) study of power in six small Russian towns. The primary research method was in-depth interviews with representatives of the local and regional elites. The central research question addressed the extent to which diversity and autonomy in local power practices persist amid the consolidation of the “power ...
Added: November 10, 2025
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