Black-Box for Blockchain Parameters Adjustment

IEEE Access. 2022. Vol. 10. P. 101795–101802.

Amelin V., Ernest Gatiyatullin, Romanov N., Самарханов Р. Т., Vasilyev R., Yanovich Y.

This paper introduces a function for blockchain performance evaluation as a black-box. The function runs the Solana blockchain test network with the only differences between the main network in a configuration file and the physical network to operate in. The black-box takes setup parameters as input, launches blockchain in a cloud, emulates artificial users' activity, and gives two outputs-transactions per second (tps) and drop rate. By default, the setup has six most important integer parameters and a network with three computers in the cloud, while one can vary eighty-nine parameters, the number of computers in the network and use local computers via black-box configuration files. The applied problem is to maximize the tps under a zero drop rate constraint. The black-box, like real blockchains, uses network communication, so reproducibility is an essential part of the design. We also provide an optimization baseline, showing the non-trivial results' reachability. © 2013 IEEE.

Keywords: Blockchain, Metaheuristic, black-box, surrogate optimization