Фотография и тотальная мобилизация. Фотоальбомы Эрнста Юнгера о войне

Михайловский Александр Владиславович

Article

Фотография и тотальная мобилизация. Фотоальбомы Эрнста Юнгера о войне

Вестник Самарской гуманитарной академии. Серия: Философия. Филология. 2010. № 1(7). С. 42-60.

The article is concerned with the study of a number of illustrated books of World War I ("the Great War documents") which were edited by the right wing Weimar intellectual Ernst Junger. It is his concept of the Total Mobilization which allows me to demonstrate a genetic connection between photography and cinema as "modern mass-media" and the phaenomenon of a technical war. For Junger a technical war and technology in general are the art and way, in which the figure of The Worker is mobilizing the world and aims for a global dominance. Thus the illustrated books of the Great War appear as documents of a global transformation and indicate a new heroic experience of a modern technical reality comparable with films of Dziga Vertov, Leni Riefenstahl or Fritz Lang.

Research target: Philosophy, Ethics, and Religious Studies

Priority areas: humanitarian

Language: Russian

Full text (PDF, 17.20 Mb)

Keywords: conservative revolution Ernst Junger German philosophy of technology photos

Publication based on the results of: Философия техники в Германии между двух мировых войн как радикально-консервативный ответ на вызовы модерна: от «героического преодоления» критики техники к «экологическому мышлению»(2009)

Философия техники Ханса Фрайера

Михайловский А. В. Вопросы философии. 2011. № 3. С. 62-72.

The article is concerned with the study of the philosophy of technology of Hans Freyer (1887-1969), who was the fi rst representative of the academic sociology in Germany. His program developed in the essay Towards a philosophy of technology (1929) is discussed as the reactionary modernist response to the cultural criticism of the German Lebensphilosophie (L. Klages, G. Simmel, M. Scheler). From the positions of the sociology of culture and political sociology it aims to integrate the modern technology into the organic life of a modern nation. After the World War II H. Freyer has shifted his heroic-realistic position on technics developing the criticism of industrial society and technocratic modernity which has formed the philosophical discussion on technology in 1950s-70s and infl uenced the Ideologiekritik of the later Frankfurt school. H. Freyer's philosophy of technology is examined in the broader politico-ideological context of the conservative revolution.

Added: Sep 20, 2012

Die „Neue Theologie“ von Gerhard Nebel

Mikhailovsky A. In bk.: Ein gewaltiger Verhöhner des Zeitgeistes. Muenchen: Wilhelm Fink Verlag, 2013. P. 93-108.

The article deals with the philosophical views of Gerhard Nebel (1903-1974), one of the German conservative thinkers after the WWII. The article focuses on the "new theology" of G. Nebel - a doctrine elaborated under influence of his mentor Ernst Jünger.

Added: Jan 29, 2013

Миф, история, техника: размышления Эрнста Юнгера у «стены времени»

Михайловский А. В. Вопросы философии. 2010. № 15. С. 53-78.

Added: Nov 5, 2012

Проектирование как форма жизни

Михайловский А. В. В кн.: Философия и социология техники в XXI веке. К 70-летию В.Г. Горохова. М.: Аквилон, 2018. Гл. 1. С. 187-193.

Added: Jun 14, 2019

Entries: "biconditional", "contingent", "sentence"

Schang F. Key Terms in Logic. ISBN-10: 1847061141. Bloomsberry Academic, 2010

A definition of three logical concepts: "biconditional", "contingent", and "sentence".

Added: Nov 4, 2014

Three principles of "political theology" in the Stefan George circle

Mikhailovsky A. Basic research program. WP BRP. National Research University Higher School of Economics, 2013. No. 26HUM2013.

This paper is concerned with one of the most prominent examples of German intellectual history at the beginning of the 20th century, the George circle. The study identifies three principles which are crucial for the “political theology” of the George circle – the principle of covenant, the principle of the charismatic leader and the principle of dominance and service. The main hypothesis is that the George circle was an ideologically integrated group of intellectuals who sought to reform politics by means of aesthetics, and influenced the language and ideology of the “conservative revolution” in Weimar Germany.

Added: May 14, 2013

Poisson groups and differential Galois theory of Schrodinger equation on the circle

Semenov-Tian-Shansky M., Marshall I. Communications in Mathematical Physics. 2008. No. 284. P. 537-552.

Added: Oct 15, 2012

Л.Н. Толстой: Просветитель, преодолевший Просвещение

Климова С. М. Философские науки. 2019. Т. 62. № 2. С. 109-126.

The article considers the Views of L. N. Tolstoy not only as a representative, but also as a accomplisher of the Enlightenment. A comparison of his philosophy with the ideas of Spinoza and Diderot made it possible to clarify some aspects of the transition to the unique Tolstoy’s religious and philosophical doctrine. The comparison of General and specific features of the three philosophers was subjected to a special analysis. Special attention is paid to the way of thinking, the relation to science and the specifics of the worldview by Tolstoy and Diderot. An important aspect is researched the contradiction between the way of thinking and the way of life of the three philosophers.

Tolstoy's transition from rational perception of life to its religious and existential bases is shown. Tolstoy gradually moves away from the idea of a natural man to the idea of a man, who living the commandments of Christ. Starting from the educational worldview, Tolstoy ended by creation of religious and philosophical doctrine, which were relevant for the 20th century.

Added: May 27, 2019

Гуманитарные чтения РГГУ-2010. Теория и методология гуманитарного знания. Россиеведение. Общественные функции гуманитарных наук. Сборник материалов

Edited by: Е. И. Пивовар М.: РГГУ, 2011.

Added: Feb 7, 2013

The Irony of Heidegger

Haas A. L.; NY: Continuum, 2007.

This important new book offers the first full-length interpretation of the thought of Martin Heidegger with respect to irony. In a radical reading of Heidegger's major works (from Being and Time through the ‘Rector's Address' and the ‘Letter on Humanism' to ‘The Origin of the Work of Art' and the Spiegel interview), Andrew Haas does not claim that Heidegger is simply being ironic. Rather he argues that Heidegger's writings make such an interpretation possible - perhaps even necessary.

Heidegger begins Being and Time with a quote from Plato, a thinker famous for his insistence upon Socratic irony. The Irony of Heidegger takes seriously the apparently curious decision to introduce the threat of irony even as philosophy begins in earnest to raise the question of the meaning of being. Through a detailed and thorough reading of Heidegger's major texts and the fundamental questions they raise, Haas reveals that one of the most important philosophers of the 20th century can be read with as much irony as earnestness. The Irony of Heidegger attempts to show that the essence of this irony lies in uncertainty, and that the entire project of onto-heno-chrono-phenomenology, therefore needs to be called into question.

Added: Oct 1, 2013

История философии для экономистов

Сорвин К. В. учебное пособие. учебное пособие. ГУ ВШЭ, 2000

Added: Jun 21, 2015

hbar-expansion of KP hierarchy: Recursive construction of solutions

Takebe T., Takasaki K. arxiv.org. math. Cornell University, 2009. No. 0912.4867.

Added: Nov 2, 2012

Свобода техники? К пониманию техники у Эрнста и Фридриха Георга Юнгеров

Михайловский А. В. Философские науки. 2013. № 7. С. 79-95.

The article is concerned with the notions of technology in essays of Ernst and Friedrich Georg Jünger. The special problem of the connection between technology and freedom is discussed in the broader context of the criticism of culture and technocracy discussion in the German intellectual history of the first half of the 20th century.

Added: Oct 31, 2013

Материалы XLIII Международной научной студенческой конференции «Студент и научно-технический прогресс»

Т. Востоковедение. Новосибирск: Новосибирский государственный университет, 2005.

Added: Jul 23, 2015

Ритуалы в медиатизированном обществе

Черных А. И. Политическая теория и политический анализ. WP14. Высшая школа экономики, 2012. № 03.

Added: May 3, 2012

Социальный капитал и экономические представления российских и китайских студентов

Татарко А. Н. Психология образования в поликультурном пространстве. 2012. Т. 17. № 1. С. 47-55.

Added: Sep 12, 2012

Культура русской диаспоры: эмиграция и мифы. Сборник статей

Таллинн: Таллинн, 2012.