Стратегические изменения в российской инновационной системе (элементы кросс-отраслевого и кросс-регионального анализа)

Общество и экономика. 2012. № 5. С. 5–24.

Karacharovskiy V.

Already enough long time the Russian economy operates in rather stable macroeconomic conditions provided by existence of oil and gas "pillow". Even world financial crisis of 2008- 2009 didn't lead to long and essential falling of the prices for oil that allowed Russia to continue the policy on stabilizing the main macroeconomic indicators. At the same time, proclaimed by Russian Government, course on modernization of economy (actually proclaimed at the beginning of the 2000s, but not just at recent 4 years) should cause definite changes in national innovative system during this period and in these favorable financial conditions. In this article we will consider how the technological profile of the Russian innovative system has been changed and what forms of innovative behavior of key economic agents were established.

Keywords: инновации, кластер, инноватика, региональная экономика, НИОКР, инновационная активность, innovative activity, национальная инновационная система, innovations, research and development, national innovative system, regional innovative systems, structural and technological shifts, regional technological clusters, regional economy, innovations in regions, региональные инновационные системы, структурно-технологические сдвиги, региональные технологические кластеры, инновации в регионах