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Общество и Искусственный интеллект: Путь к человекоцентрированному подходу
Информационное общество. 2020. № 5. С. 10–21.
The theoretical paper describes the main challenges of artificial intelligence (hereinafter AI) development, faced by society, analyzes the ethical standards of AI, the responsibility of the AI developers, the safety and control of AI decision-making, based on beneficial AI and human-centered approach.
Language:
Russian
Poddiakov A., В кн.: Что такое Свобода? Свобода воли, свободы личности, конституционная модель и законодательное регулирование.: М.: Новые печатные технологии, 2025. С. 90–101.
Свобода воли обсуждается в контексте философии, психологии, нейронаук и развития технологий. В заключение ставятся проблемные вопросы.
Физические миры с различными возможностями свободы воли?
(1) Если наш физический мир не является лучшим для существования свободы воли, то как насчет других?Пусть свободы воли в нашем мире, и правда, нет. Возможны ли другие физические миры, делающие возможной свободу воли? Могут ли ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Момджян К. Х., Кржевов В. С., Poddiakov A. et al., М.: Новые печатные технологии, 2025.
При всей кажущейся ясности и недвусмысленности понятия «свобода» дать ему исчерпывающую научную дефиницию весьма затруднительно. У каждой отрасли знания свой подход к трактовке этого многоаспектного понятия. В ходе обсуждения, материалы которого вошли в настоящий сборник, свобода рассматривается с позиций философии, социологии, юриспруденции, психологии, нейрофизиологии и т.д.
Участники дискуссии рассуждают о границах свободы воли и субъектности человека, о соотношении свободы и ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Liaukovich K., Panfilova E., Khayrullina G. et al., International Journal of Psychophysiology 2025 Vol. 207 P. 112475
Added: September 5, 2026
Liaukovich K., Bainbridge E., Khayrullina G. et al., Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology 2026 Vol. 56 P. 10–19
Added: September 5, 2026
Неверов В. Д., Красавин А. В., Vagov A. et al., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 113 P. 1–6
We develop a neural network approach to solve the self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations in strongly disordered s-wave superconductors. The method accurately reproduces inhomogeneous gap distributions and generalizes to system sizes far larger than those used in training. It reduces computational scaling from O(N6 ) to O(N2), enabling quantitative analysis of percolation phenomena and the superconductor-insulator ...
Added: September 5, 2026
Sheshukova M., Durmus A., Khusainov M. et al., Statistics 2026 P. 1–25
In this paper, we consider the problem of Gaussian approximation for the online linear regression task. We derive the corresponding rates for the setting of a constant stepsize and study the explicit dependence of the convergence rate on the problem dimension d and quantities related to the design matrix. When the number of iterations n is known in advance, ...
Added: September 4, 2026
Proceedings of Machine Learning Research , 2026.
Added: September 4, 2026
Shchebetenko S., De Marchis G., / Series PsyArXiv "PsyArXiv". 2026.
Personality questionnaires do not directly record recurring conduct. Rather, they elicit
task-bounded reports of personality attributions: how respondents characterise themselves
using personality-descriptive content. From this perspective, established associations between
self-esteem and self-reported personality may depend on the evaluative meaning attached to
that content. We tested whether attitudes toward the Big Five traits moderated associations
between self-esteem and corresponding personality reports ...
Added: September 4, 2026
Бровкина Н. Е., Терновская Е. П., Мешкова Е. И. et al., В кн.: Банк в современной экономикеКн. Банк в современной экономике.: М.: КноРус, 2026. С. 127–147.
Banks are the central link in the national financial market and the economy as a whole. The share of bank assets in the asset structure of the Russian financial market, despite a slight decline, remains dominant relative to other participants, reaching 80%.
Russian banks are multifaceted. On the one hand, they provide working capital financing, long-term ...
Added: September 3, 2026
Pavlova A., Малых С. Б., Адамович Т. В., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2026 No. 20 Article 1843779
This study aimed to investigate resting-state neural correlates of math anxiety in high school students using a graph-theoretical approach. Sixty 10th-grade students (35 females; mean age = 16.15 years) participated in the study. Resting-state EEG data were acquired using a 32-channel wireless dry-sensor system (Cognionics Quick-32 series). Math anxiety was assessed using the Abbreviated Math Anxiety Scale. Mean ...
Added: September 3, 2026
Khodadoust J., Kulikova S., Khodadoust F., Biomedical Signal Processing and Control 2027 Vol. 129 P. 111284–111284
Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) analysis from two-dimensional (2D) clinical imaging is hindered by uncontrolled slice tilt and geometric inconsistencies that violate the assumptions of pose-agnostic deep learning (DL) models. This paper proposes a unified geometry-aware, frequency-domain framework for tilted slice localization and ischemic stroke segmentation that explicitly decouples pose estimation from lesion analysis. The method ...
Added: September 2, 2026
IEEE, 2026.
On behalf of the Organizing Committee, it is my great pleasure to extend a warm
welcome to all participants of the Fourth International IEEE Conference on
Distributed Computing and High-Performance Computing (DCHPC 2026), held
in Tehran from May 10–11, 2026. This conference is jointly organized by the
School of Computer Science at the Institute for Research in Fundamental
Sciences (IPM) ...
Added: September 2, 2026
Очеретяный К. А., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 2 № 63 С. 70–73
AI literally comes to us from the future, not because it exists in some distant temporal reality, but because we, by attempting to construct an expected future through the experiences and affections evoked in us by the idea of AI, are unwittingly creating the conditions for the future's sudden arrival. No matter how much we ...
Added: August 30, 2026
Ustyuzhanin V., Zinkina J. V., Korotayev A., / Series "SocArXiv". 2026.
“Leaderlessness” is widely held to be a defining feature of contemporary mass mobilization, yet the claim rests on a handful of recent cases. We offer the first systematic cross-national analysis of this phenomenon from 1791 to 2019. We show that the absence of leadership is real but older and more modest than claimed: the share ...
Added: August 29, 2026
Shchennikova I., Закон 2026 № 8 С. 84–93
Digital twin technology is widely used in various sectors of the economy, modeling subjects and objects based on data about them and the environment surrounding them. In the broadest sense, the goal of a digital twin is to solve a problem including the problem of studying of the modeled subject or object and ensuring its ...
Added: August 28, 2026
Avdoshin S.M., Patrushev K. A., Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS 2026 No. 4 часть 2 P. 245–256
The cardinality-constrained Markowitz problem is NP-hard and traditionally solved with commercial MIQP solvers. Following the 2022 export restrictions that rendered both commercial MIQP software and cloud quantum platforms (IBM Quantum, D-Wave Leap) inaccessible from the Russian Federation, practitioners require open-source alternatives. This paper systematically compares three solver families for the discrete mean-variance problem: two open-source ...
Added: August 27, 2026
Zaikin A., Vlasenko D., Zakharov D. et al., Diagnostics 2026 Vol. 16 No. 17 P. 1–15
Background/Objectives: Synolitic graphs (SGs) were developed for task-based fMRI, where
edge weights encode the discriminative power of pairwise regional features; whether similar
information can be recovered from resting-state data was untested. We benchmarked
SGs for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) classification using the multisite ABIDE-I dataset
(871 subjects: 403 subjects with ASD, 468 typical controls; 17 sites; CC200 atlas). Methods:
Using ...
Added: August 27, 2026
Тула: Тульский государственный педагогический университет им. Л.Н. Толстого, 2025.
Сборник содержит материалы, представленные на XXIV Международной конференции «Алгебра, теория чисел, дискретная геометрия и многомасштабное моделирование: современные проблемы, приложения и проблемы истории», посвящённой 110-летию со дня рождения академика Юрия Владимировича Линника и 110-летию со дня рождения профессора Андрея Борисовича Шидловского и 80-летию со дня рождения профессора Геннадия Ивановича Архипова. Материалы конференции будут полезны научным работникам, ...
Added: August 27, 2026
Medushevsky A. N., Liberal.ru 2026
The Liberal Mission Foundation continues to introduce readers to new concepts of democracy and relevant publications. This discussion focuses on the challenges facing democracy in the era of globalization, as addressed in two recent books: *The Backsliders: Why Leaders Undermine Their Own Democracies* by S.C. Stokes (2025) and *Critical Theories and the Postsocialist Challenge: Race, ...
Added: August 26, 2026
Medushevsky A. N., Liberal.ru 2026
Today, more than ever before, the contribution of new technologies shapes the conditions of humanity's existence as a biological species, prompting a debate about its prospects for survival. This process of transformation—which spans every sphere of social and moral regulation, from family relations and child-rearing to the very meaning of life—is dividing public opinion between ...
Added: August 26, 2026
Medushevsky A. N., Вопросы теоретической экономики 2026 № 2 С. 146–164
It is generally accepted that the basis of social and legal stability in any society is a consensus on vir tue — the fundamental values of proper behavior, ways of maintaining and reproducing them. And, conversely, the destruction of this consensus is a sign of the loss of stability and divergence of positions of social ...
Added: August 26, 2026
Alena Bernyukevich, / Series WP BRP "Basic research program". 2025.
This essay explores the complex issue of determining the appropriate level of risk when implementing innovations within organizations. While innovation is widely recognized as a cornerstone of competitiveness, growth, and sustainability, excessive or poorly managed risk can lead to significant challenges. The discussion highlights key factors influencing acceptable risk levels, including alignment with corporate goals, ...
Added: August 17, 2026
Kanaev E., Southeast Asia: Actual Problems of Development 2026 Vol. 1 No. 1(70) P. 153–163
The article aims to specify the degree of success Cambodia has been able to achieve in developing its Artificial Intelligence (AI) ecosystem seen through the prism of the state of the country’s non-digital assets as an outcome of its economic modernization, as well as of its digital projects and initiatives. Outlining the specifics of Cambodia’s ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Kanaev E., Southeast Asia: Actual Problems of Development 2026 Vol. 2 No. 2(71) P. 11–22
The author focuses on a strengthening digital component in the evolution of the South China Sea issue in the context of ASEAN’s evolving approach to the deepening contradictions and its policy in the digital field. On outlining ASEAN’s policy on the South China Sea issue, the author proceeds to exploring the digital agenda of ASEAN’s ...
Added: July 30, 2026