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News
June 25, 2026
HSE Researchers Make Aldehydes Perform Dual Function
Chemists from HSE University have discovered a way to carry out a reductive addition reaction without using an external reducing agent. Instead, the required 'resource' is supplied by the aldehyde itself, one of the reaction participants. This approach helps prevent unwanted side reactions, reduces toxicity, and simplifies the production and synthesis of organic molecules, including those used in the manufacture of medicines. The study has been published in Journal of Catalysis.
June 25, 2026
HSE Scientists Explain Why Findings in Autism Research Differ
Researchers from the Cognitive Health and Intelligence Centre at HSE University conducted the first-ever systematic review of studies on the specifics of emotion-from-motion perception in autism. The review showed that differences found between autistic and non-autistic individuals are largely associated with the experimental design and the types of tasks given to study participants. The review findings have been published in Research in Autism.
June 22, 2026
‘In Science, You Are Your Own Boss
Polina Nasledskova is interested in identifying gaps in linguistics and topics that have been overlooked by other researchers. In an interview for the  Young Scientists of HSE University project, she spoke about rare ordinal numerals in Nakh-Daghestanian languages, the benefits of knitting for concentration, and the beauty of the Patriarshy Bridge.

 

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История зоологических исследований в Тверском государственном университете

Вестник Тверского государственного университета. Серия: Биология и экология. 2017. Т. 4. С. 244–267.
Николаева Н. Е., Емельянова А. А., Zinoviev A.
Research target: Biology
Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: историяисследованиязоология
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Ryskina H., Лобаева Т. А., Ануркина А. И., Ваш формат, 2025.
Я Эволюция, экология, генетика человека, медицинская паразитология. Практикум. Аннотация   Аннотация к практикуму «Эволюция, экология, генетика человека, медицинская паразитология» Учебное пособие «Эволюция, экология, генетика человека, медицинская паразитология. Практикум» (авторы: Лобаева Т. А., Рыскина Е. А., Ануркина А. И.; издательство «Ваш формат», 2025 год, 194 страницы) предназначено для студентов высших учебных заведений. Цель практикума — обеспечить комплексное освоение ключевых разделов биологии с акцентом на их прикладное значение в медицине. ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Zα and Zβ Localize ADAR1 to Flipons That Modulate Innate Immunity, Alternative Splicing, and Nonsynonymous RNA Editing
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The double-stranded RNA editing enzyme ADAR1 connects two forms of genetic programming, one based on codons and the other on flipons. ADAR1 recodes codons in pre-mRNA by deaminating adenosine to form inosine, which is translated as guanosine. ADAR1 also plays essential roles in the immune defense against viruses and cancers by recognizing left-handed Z-DNA and ...
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Embryonic enhancers help transmit positional information to the initiator cores that control Drosophila Abd-B regulatory domains.
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Drosophila homeotic gene Abdominal-B (Abd-B) is controlled throughout development by four infraabdominal (iab) regulatory domains, the active or repressed state of which is determined by initiators that have parasegment-specific enhancer activity at an early stage of embryonic development. For this reason, it has long been assumed that the enhancer activity and initiation function of these elements are synonymous. ...
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The specification of abdominal segments A5 to A9 depends on the expression of Abdominal-B (Abd-B), which is regulated by four infraabdominal domains: iab-5 through iab-8,9. Each iab domain contains an initiation element that determines its active state, along with enhancers responsible for tissue-specific activation of Abd-B. These iab domains function autonomously due to their flanking boundaries, Fab-6, Fab-7 and Fab-8, which both block crosstalk between adjacent iab domains (insulator function) and facilitate long-range ...
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Added: June 20, 2026
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β-Bungarotoxins (β-BuTx), consisting of covalently bound phospholipase A2 subunit (A-chain), a member of group Ia of secretory phospholipases A2, and non-enzymatic subunit (B-chain) structurally related to Kunitz-type protease inhibitors, block presynaptic neuromuscular transmission via a not completely defined mechanism of action. In vivo physiological studies revealed that the B-chain is targeting voltage-gated potassium channels of not identified subtypes. In our work, six β-BuTx isoforms were ...
Added: June 20, 2026
Benchmarking DNA large language models on quadruplexes
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Large language models (LLMs) in genomics have successfully predicted various functional genomic elements. While their performance is typically evaluated using genomic benchmark datasets, it remains unclear which LLM is best suited for specific downstream tasks, particularly for generating whole-genome annotations. Current LLMs in genomics fall into three main categories: transformer-based models, long convolution-based models, and state-space models ...
Added: June 19, 2026
Kolmogorov–Arnold networks for genomic tasks
Poptsova M., Briefings in Bioinformatics 2025 Vol. 26 No. 2 P. 1–11
Kolmogorov–Arnold networks (KANs) emerged as a promising alternative for multilayer perceptrons (MLPs) in dense fully connected networks. Multiple attempts have been made to integrate KANs into various deep learning architectures in the domains of computer vision and natural language processing. Integrating KANs into deep learning models for genomic tasks has not been explored. Here, we ...
Added: June 19, 2026
Molecular biology of the deadliest cancer – glioblastoma: what do we know?
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Glioblastomas are the most prevalent primary brain tumors and are associated with a dramatically poor prognosis. Despite an intensive treatment approach, including maximal surgical tumor removal followed by radio- and chemotherapy, the median survival for glioblastoma patients has remained around 18 months for decades. Glioblastoma is distinguished by its highly complex mechanisms of immune evasion ...
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Unique morphology and ecology lifestyle of a new craniiform brachiopod from the Upper Ordovician of Estonia (Baltica)
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Unlike most other brachiopods, craniiforms lack a prominent pedicle, cement to a hard substrate by their ventral valve, and thereby can be easily distinguished in paleontological materials. In this study, we describe a new genus and species from the Porkuni Regional Stage of Northeastern Estonia (Baltica), corresponding to the lower part of the Hirnantian Stage ...
Added: June 15, 2026
Does the pedicle exist in craniiform brachiopods?
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Although Brachiopoda represent a relatively small phylum, they exhibit significant morphological diversity. One of the central issues in understanding the evolution of the ancestral brachiopod body plan pertains to the homologies among body compartments across the different brachiopod subphyla: Craniiformea, Linguliformea, and Rhynchonelliformea. In this context, the pedicle stands out as one of the most ...
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This collection presents papers from participants in the International Scientific and Practical Conference "Berkovsky Readings – 2025," held December 2–3, 2025, at the Central Scientific Library of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. The papers address issues related to the study and representation of book collections and personal materials, the history and contemporary conceptualization ...
Added: June 15, 2026
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In video games, the participants are active agents who pursue various goals within gaming environments that increasingly resemble real life. As a result, video games are increasingly offering tools for neuroimaging studies aiming to elucidate the neural basis of human perceptual, cognitive, and emotional functions. Here, we review these studies. The first studies used computerized ...
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Mammals from arid ecosystems face distinct physiological challenges: water scarcity and unpredictable food availability require the integration of energy storage, maintenance of water balance, and flexible switching between nutrients. Our previous study demonstrated lower fasting blood glucose levels in the desert rodent Acomys cahirinus (African spiny mouse), which also possesses a unique regenerative ability. The aim of ...
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The development of musical abilities, including absolute pitch, musical memory, rhythm sense, and musicality, at a high degree is determined by a hereditary component (up to 68 %). The studies implementing a genome-wide linkage and association approach to musical aptitude have revealed more than 100 genetic loci. This spectrum is comprised of the genes encoding ...
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