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Структурные трансформации в эволюции общества: от иерархических структур к сетевым
Сложные системы. 2017. Т. 25. № 4. С. 4-26.
Куркина Е. С., Knyazeva H.
Evolution of society from the standpoint of formation and development of various types of structural relationships (hierarchical, market and network ones) is considered in the article. To describe all the variety of structural is simply not conceivable, but it is very useful to study them using concepts such as equality or inequality, freedom or compulsion, partnership or submission, independence or cooperation, stability or instability, mobility, adaptability, etc. Such a conceptual analysis provides us with a deeper understanding of the evolution of society and the historical moment we are experiencing now.
Priority areas:
humanitarian
Language:
Russian
Keywords: сетевые структурыdemographic transitionдемографический переходрыночные структурысетиcomplexityсложностьnetwork structureshierarchical structuresиерархические структурыblow-up regimeрежим с обострениемnetworksnetwork revolutionсетевая революцияmarket structuresэволюция обществаsocial evolution
Куркина Е. С., Knyazeva H., Экономические стратегии 2017 № 5 (147) С. 128-137
The phenomenon of ubiquitous distribution of network structures in the modern postindustrial society, also called network revolution, is discussed in the article. It is network structures based on voluntary cooperation and partnership that become the most effective form of organization of social communities in the modern highly competitive and super dynamic social environments. They have ...
Added: October 10, 2017
Куркина Е. С., Knyazeva H., Философия науки и техники 2017 Т. 22 № 2 С. 120-135
Some non-trivial properties of network structures in social media, which are revealed on the basis of the methodology of network analysis, are considered in the article. It is shown, in particular, that nowadays the emphasis shifts from the study of social complexity to the study of social network structures. The evolutionary trend is the transition ...
Added: January 16, 2018
Knyazeva H., Рыжов В. А., Kharlamov A. A., Сложные системы 2018 Т. 26 № 1 С. 4-36
The problems of constructing a world model of a human and of the reconciliation of meanings among members of a small social group in the process of their communication and joint activity are considered in the article from the system-theoretical, neurophysiological, social-psychological and communicative-activity points of view. The key point is how the coherence of ...
Added: June 2, 2018
Куркина Е. С., Knyazeva H., Куретова Е. Д., Сложные системы 2013 № 3 (8) С. 4-50
The global evolution of the world community as an integrated self-organizing and self-developing system is studied in the article; and some main features and laws of its evolution are exposed. The attention is focused on the consideration of cyclic character of evolution, of periods of the global history of mankind, of the growth of complexity ...
Added: November 18, 2013
Knyazeva H., World Futures: Journal of General Evolution 1999 Vol. 54 No. 2 P. 163-181
In order to develop further the methods of scenario building and to facilitate the paths towards desirable and sustainable futures, we cannot do without a nonlinear evolutionary thinking. The theory of self-organization of complex systems, called also synergetics, is a scientific basis for such a thinking, the main principles of which are under considerationin the ...
Added: January 22, 2014
Knyazeva H., Философия науки и техники 2015 Т. 20 № 2 С. 50-69
The phenomenon of innovative complexity, types of innovations, characteristic stages of the process of diffusion of innovations, causes of fails of innovative processes in social media are considered in the article from the standpoint of the science of systems. On this basis, some methodological conclusions concerning effective ways of organization of adaptive and network structures ...
Added: December 31, 2015
Knyazeva H., Філософія освіти. Philosophy of Education 2017 Т. 20 № 1 С. 52-78
Some properties of cognitive networks are discussed in the article in the context of the
modern achievements of the network science. It is the study in network structures and
their surprising properties that gives a new impetus to the development of the theory of
complex systems (synergetics). The analysis of cognitive processes from the point ...
Added: August 31, 2017
Knyazeva H., Філософія освіти. Philosophy of Education 2016 Т. 18 № 1 С. 163-188
The possibility and prospects of use of an extended ecological approach in scientific research and in various areas of practice is substantiated in the article. It is shown that ecology can be considered not only in terms of co-existence and co-evolution of man and nature, but also as ecology of mind, knowledge, action, communication and ...
Added: December 28, 2016
Куркина Е. С., Knyazeva H., Известия высших учебных заведений. Прикладная нелинейная динамика 2013 Т. 21 № 4 С. 93-114
Sergei P. Kurdyumov (1928–2004) and his distinguished contribution in the development of the modern interdisciplinary theory and methodology of study of complex self- organizing systems, i.e. synergetics, is under consideration in the article. The matter of a mathematical model of evolutionary dynamics of complex systems elaborated by him is demonstrated. The nonlinear equation of heat ...
Added: November 25, 2013
Gershenson C., Czermely P., Erdi P. et al., Systema: connecting matter, life, culture and technology 2013 Vol. 1 No. 3 P. 04-13
Cybernetics and Systems Research (CSR) were developed in the mid-twentieth century, offering the possibility of describing and comparing different phenomena using the same language. The concepts, which originated in CSR have spread to practically all disciplines, many now used within the scientific study of complex systems. CSR has the potential to contribute to the solution ...
Added: April 15, 2014
Korotayev A., Вестник Института экономики Российской академии наук 2015 № 1 С. 149-162
The 19th century saw an explosive growth of the gap between the “First” and the “Third” World as regards per capita incomes and levels of life that has become to be known as the “Great Divergence”. In the 20th century the Great Divergence continued up to the early 1970s, and then – in the late ...
Added: December 3, 2015
Knyazeva H., Futures 1999 Vol. 31 No. 3/4 P. 281-290
The hope of nding new methods of predicting the course of historical processes, could
be connected with the recent developments of the theory of self-organization, called
also synergetics. It provides us with knowledge of constructive principles of
coevolution of the complex social systems, coevolution of countries and geopolitical
regions being at different stages of development, integration ...
Added: January 22, 2014
Knyazeva H., Философский журнал 2013 № 1 С. 121-134
The phenomenon of innovative complexity is under consideration in this article. The methodology for consideration is based on the modern theory of complex adaptive systems as well as on the conception of enactive cognition (enactivism) in cognitive science and in non-classical epistemology. From this methodological point of view, one can assert that properties of complex ...
Added: November 6, 2013
Wiesbaden : Springer, 2017
Der Sammelband untersucht Entwicklungen in der Wissenschaft, die in den letzten Jahren durch moderne Informationstechnologien und die zunehmende Verfügbarkeit von Daten angestoßen wurden. Aufgrund dieser neuen Ansätze werden eine Reihe von Phänomenen zum Beispiel aus den Sozial- oder den Lebenswissenschaften berechenbar, die zuvor als zu komplex für eine wissenschaftliche Analyse galten. Der Band versammelt Texte ...
Added: September 2, 2017
Paderborn : Wilhelm Fink Verlag, 2016
Der vorliegende Bank ist einer fuenf jaehrigen Projektarbeit zu Synergie-Konzepten. Synergie ist ein Schlüsselbegriff in Wissenschaft und Gesellschaft. Wie wird er historisch und gegenwärtig verwendet? Was zeichnet ihn als produktives Paradigma in interdisziplinären Forschungs- und Praxisfeldern aus? Als Modell einer holistischen Beschreibung der Wirklichkeit macht die synergetische Perspektive die aristotelische Einsicht fruchtbar, dass das Ganze ...
Added: June 28, 2016
Knyazeva H., Sky 2015 № 1 С. 21-26
Статья представляет собой концептуальное введение в синергетику как науку о сложности, об эволюции и самоорганизации сложных структур. Ее принято в России, вслед за немецким профессором Германом Хакеном, называть синергетикой. В течение последних двух-трех десятилетий она стала чрезвычайно популярна и интерес к ней сейчас велик, причем и со стороны ученых, и со стороны практически ориентированных специалистов, ...
Added: April 17, 2015
СПб. : Алетейя, 2016
В книге рассматривается фундаментальная проблема инновационной сложности в контексте новейших достижений современной теории сложных систем. Представлены результаты исследований источников и факторов возникновения инновационной сложности, особенностей ее динамического роста и циклической эволюции, способов прохождения кризисов и неустойчивостей в ходе эволюции. Особое внимание уделено рассмотрению современных информационных, когнитивных и коммуникативных технологий, проблем сознания и творчества, стимулирования креативности, ...
Added: October 25, 2015
Аронсон О. В., Аршинов В. И., Буданов В. Г. et al., Философия науки и техники 2016 Т. 21 № 2 С. 149-181
The round table rises important questions - the questions concerning developments of the conceptual apparatus which would provide constructive movement within the limits of a complexity paradigm. These problems concern the status of the such paradigm, how it is accepted or not accepted in natural-science and philosophical traditions, what influence it renders to express its ...
Added: December 15, 2015
Knyazeva H., Systems Research and Behavioral Science 2003 Vol. 20 No. 1 P. 53-64
An attempt to critically analyze the claims of the theory of self-organization of complex systems (synergetics) to the interdisciplinary generalizations and the universal efficacy of its models is made in the paper. The grounds of transfer of synergetic models to different disciplinary fields are under discussion. It is argued that synergetics is rather a mental ...
Added: January 22, 2014
Funchal : SciTePress, 2018
This book contains the proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Complexity, Future Information Systems and Risk (COMPLEXIS 2018) which was organized and sponsored by the Institute for Systems and Technologies of Information, Control and Communication (INSTICC). This conference was technically co-sponsored by World Federation on Soft Computing (WFSC) and also held in cooperation with ...
Added: June 2, 2018
Knyazeva H., Вестник Томского государственного педагогического университета 2013 № 5 (133) С. 110-118
The phenomenon of communication as a manifestation of complexity of interacting creatures. Communication is considered not as a privilege of a human being; it is shown that it is rooted in the world of living nature, it has an evolutionary origins. Communicative complexity is exposed by such concepts as flexibility, constructing, intersubjectivity, participatory sense-making, empathy, ...
Added: November 8, 2013
Knyazeva H., Курдюмов С. П., М. : Наука, 1994
The monograph is devoted to the consideration of complex systems from the position of the end the 21st century. The considerable breakthrough in the understanding of complex systems is comprehensively analyzed. Such a breakthrough is connected with the use of the newest methods of nonlinear dynamics, of organization of the modern computational experiments. The book ...
Added: November 10, 2013
Knyazeva H., Философия и культура 2013 № 11 С. 1532-1542
The development of evolutionary thinking is under consideration in the article; heuristic possibilities and possible limits for interdisciplinary synthesis of knowledgeare estimated. It is justified that synthetic, integrative and holistic trends – in contrast to disciplinary differentiation of science in the epoch of Modern time – are predominant in science of the XXI century. Evolutionary ...
Added: January 22, 2014
Knyazeva H., Вестник Томского государственного педагогического университета 2008 № 1 С. 47-56
Prospects of application of the nonlinear dynamical approach to the understanding of consciousness and its cognitive functions are under discussion in the article. A whole number of notions of nonlinear dynamics are involved in the epistemological analysis, such as the fast hyperbolic, avalanche-like growth, multitude of alternative paths of development, change of a tempo of ...
Added: January 26, 2014