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Конструкции с русским сослагательным наклонением для обозначения хабитуальных ситуаций
Вопросы языкознания. 2016. № 4. С. 18-34.
Dobrushina N.
This study considers the use of the subjunctive in universal conditional concession (UCC) clauses of the
type Kto by ni prishel, vsekh puskali (‘Whoever would come was admitted’). In these contexts, the use of the
subjunctive cannot be explained by the irrealis component of its semantics, because it can be substituted
with the indicative and apparently introduces real situations. A corpus analysis of this type of subordinate
clauses suggests that here the subjunctive designates non-referential, habitual situations. The claim is supported
by the evidence from the choice of aspect — in indicative UCC clauses, the predicate cannot be perfective
whereas the use of the subjunctive removes this constraint.
Dobrushina N., Прага : Animedia Company, 2016
This book is a study of the Russian subjunctive and the grammatical uses of the subjunctive particle бы (б). The author adopts a broad view of the Russian subjunctive and provides a unified account of uses of by with the morphological past alongside uses with the infinitive and predicatives, grouping all of these types into ...
Added: January 16, 2017
Dobrushina N., / Basic Research Programme. Series HUM "Humanities". 2013. No. 32/HUM/2013.
The Russian subjunctive particle by can be used in constructions that lack any finite verb form, including constructions involving infinitives, predicative adverbs or adjectives, and nouns. The properties of these constructions are compared, and a conclusion is made that verbless subjunctives share a common semantic component, namely a wish or necessity. A survey of the ...
Added: May 24, 2013
Dobrushina N., Scando-Slavica 2015 Vol. 61 No. 1 P. 73-99
The Russian subjunctive particle by can be used in constructions that lack any finite verb form, such as constructions with infinitives, predicative adverbs, predicative adjectives, nouns and other nominal parts of speech. I compare the properties of these constructions and argue that all verbless subjunctives share a common semantic component – a positive evaluation of ...
Added: July 8, 2015
Dobrushina N., В кн. : Материалы к корпусной грамматике русского языка. Глагол. Часть 1. Ч. 1.: СПб. : Издательство Нестор-История, 2016. С. 102-161.
В статье рассматриваются способы выражения сослагательного наклонения в русском языке. Описаны основные значения сослагательного наклонения, его употребления в главной клаузе и в придаточных предложениях. ...
Added: January 11, 2017
Dobrushina N., Russian linguistics 2012 Vol. 36 No. 2 P. 121-156
In many languages of the world, the forms in the irrealis domain (subjunctive, conjunctive, conditional) are also used in complement clauses. The set of verbs that require subjunctive complementation is similar but not identical across languages. The paper identifies Russian verbs licensing subjunctive in complement clauses, either as the only option or as an alternative ...
Added: September 28, 2012
Dobrushina N., Русский язык в научном освещении 2015 Т. 29 № 1 С. 67-86
The paper considers pragmatic uses of the Russian subjunctive which does not refer
to an irreal situation but marks an utterance as non-categorical (as in English: “I would
suggest switching to the next question”). These usages are common in the 1st and 2nd
person though confined to a narrow class of verbs listed in the paper. The paper ...
Added: October 6, 2015
Dobrushina N., Linguistics 2012 Vol. 50 No. 1 P. 1-25
The form whose main function is to express indirect commands, called the third person Imperative, Jussive or Exhortative, when compared to the prototypical (second person) Imperative, shows semantic and formal similarities and distinctions at the same time. The study describes formal and functional patterns of Jussive and places this category within the typology of the ...
Added: August 21, 2012
Особенности употребления личных окончаний в бельтырском говоре хакасского языка на общетюркском фоне
Dybo A., Мальцева В. С., Шеймович А. В. et al., Вопросы диалектологии 2018 № 1-2 С. 44-54
The article deals with some facts of the behavior of verbal personal markers in one of Khakas dialects. These phenomena that have parallels in other Turkic languages and dialects demonstrate the effect of two different trends. First, we see the "paradigmatization" of personal conjugation, i.e. the analogous development of the word forms. It is caused ...
Added: November 16, 2019
Dobrushina N., В кн. : Материалы к корпусной грамматике русского языка. Глагол. Часть 1. Ч. 1.: СПб. : Издательство Нестор-История, 2016. С. 161-212.
В статье описаны средства выражения повелительного наклонения (императива) в русском языке. Проанализированы характерные для повелительного наклонения конструкции, значения повелительного наклонения и его непрямые употребления. ...
Added: January 11, 2017
Itkin I., Русский язык в научном освещении 2017 № 2(34) С. 63-69
In the article we regard nonstandard word-inflexion features of four Russian words:
the alternate form vygryzti together with a standard infinitive vygryzt’, the partitive genitive
of a neutral noun pivko, the genitive plural form razov of the noun raz, and the preservation
of mobile vowel in plural forms of the noun ljubov’. We discuss the possible
lexicographic representation of ...
Added: August 30, 2018
Dobrushina N., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 9: Филология 2011 № 6 С. 69-83
Задача статьи – определить набор факторов, которые обуславливают употребление русского сослагательного наклонения в относительных придаточных. Набор релевантных факторов определен с помощью Национального корпуса русского языка. Он включает семантический тип предиката главного предложения, эпистемический статус этого предиката, утвердительный VS вопросительный статус всего предложения, наличие / отсутствие отрицания при предикате главного предложения и референциальный статус определяемой именной ...
Added: September 28, 2012
Dobrushina N., В кн. : Компьютерная лингвистика и интеллектуальные технологии. По материалам ежегодной Международной конференции "Диалог" (2015). : М. : Изд-во РГГУ, 2015. С. 118-130.
Russian subjunctive is expressed by an analytical form which consists of subjunctive particle by (b) and past indicative or infinitive or a few predicative adverbs and adjectives. The subjunctive particle is an enclitic. It often merges with subordinate conjunctions, which yields words functioning as conjunctions and containing the subjunctive particle. Historically, the particle by in ...
Added: June 13, 2015
Dobrushina N., / НИУ ВШЭ. Series WP BRP "Linguistics". 2015. No. 25.
This paper describes the moods of Mehweb, a lect of the Dargwa branch of East Caucasian languages, Republic of Daghestan. The data for this description was collected during several field trips to the village of Mehweb (Megeb). The forms of non-indicative moods and common constructions where these forms occur are described. Mehweb has inflectional forms ...
Added: November 26, 2015
М. : Гнозис, 2004
Третий выпуск трудов Проблемной группы по теории грамматики при Институте языкознания РАН (Москва) включает статьи по типологии глагольных категорий с общим значением ирреалиса, то есть описывающих ситуации, которые не принадлежат к произошедшим или происходящим в реальной действительности. Ирреалис является одной из наиболее сложных и спорных категорий глагола в языках мира. Статьи сборника содержат много новых ...
Added: May 1, 2014
Letuchiy A., Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Труды института лингвистических исследований 2014 Т. 10 № 2 С. 292-330
In the article, the relevance of Bybee's opposition of product-based generalizations vs. source-based generalizations for syntax is argued. Corpus data of Russian are used. ...
Added: October 6, 2014
Выдрин А. П., Генюшене Э., Герасимов Д. В. et al., СПб. : Институт лингвистических исследований РАН, 2020
Предлагаемая вниманию читателей книга продолжает серию коллективных монографий, подготовленных в Лаборатории типологического изучения языков Института лингвистических исследований Российской академии наук. В отличие от предыдущих, посвящённых отдельным глагольными категориям и отдельным синтаксическим конструкциям, настоящая коллективная монография обращена к тематике иерархии и взаимодействия глагольных категорий. Монографию открывает обобщающая статья редакторов сборника (В. С. Храковского, А. Л. Мальчукова), ...
Added: October 6, 2020
Dobrushina N., Стаферова Д. А., Белоконь А. А., Slovĕne 2018 № 1 С. 424-436
The paper is an overview of the Repository of Variationist Research (https://vastry.ru/), an online storage and interactive plotting tool for quantitative sociolinguistic data. The paper describes a number of sociolinguistic experiments from which the data come and outlines the Repository and the toolkit it provides to its users. ...
Added: August 18, 2018
Dobrushina N., В кн. : Материалы к корпусной грамматике русского языка. Глагол. Часть 1. Ч. 1.: СПб. : Издательство Нестор-История, 2016. С. 95-101.
В статье делается обзор наклонений русского языка. ...
Added: January 11, 2017
Letuchiy A., Компьютерная лингвистика и интеллектуальные технологии 2020 Vol. дополнительный том No. 19 (26) P. 1065-1077
The paper adresses parallels between tense, aspect and modality marking in Russian embedded clauses. It is widely known that tense forms of embedded verbs can be interpreted relatively or absolutely, and in some cases, the relative and absolute use seem to be in free variation. It turns out that the interpretation of modality and aspect ...
Added: October 3, 2020
Dobrushina N., Русский язык в научном освещении 2012 № 2(24) С. 42-64
Though the Russian infinitive is a non-finite form, it is frequently used independently, with or without the subjunctive particle by. This paper is an attempt to answer the question whether independent infinitival constructions should be considered as a result of insubordination (the term by Nicholas Evans). Basing on the data from Russian National Corpus, two ...
Added: December 23, 2012
Eckhoff H. M., Janda L. A., Lyashevskaya O., Slavic and East European Journal 2017 Vol. 61 No. 4 P. 844-875
We ask whether the aspect of individual verbs can be predicted based on the statistical distribution of their inflectional forms and how this is influenced by genre. To address these questions, we present an analysis of the “grammatical profiles” (relative frequency distributions of inflectional forms) of three samples of verbs extracted from the Russian National ...
Added: October 27, 2017
Кирьянов Д. П., Orekhov B., Вестник Приамурского государственного университета им. Шолом-Алейхема 2015 № 3 С. 23-40
This study introduces a complex networks-based approach to quantifying agglutination. This approach is one of the most powerful ways of model description but it has been rarely used for linguistic needs and there are very few papers where it is applied to morphology.
The Bashkir language belongs to the Turkic languages which are considered to be ...
Added: March 16, 2016
Воейкова М. Д., Иванова К. А., Scando-Slavica 2014 Т. 60 № 2 С. 212-230
The article focuses on imperfective imperatives at the early stages of Russian child
and child-directed speech. Its goal is to explore the factors determining the choice
of aspect in the imperative. Results showed that the distribution of perfective
and imperfective verb tokens in parental speech does not directly influence the
percentage of perfectives and imperfectives in child language. Children ...
Added: October 29, 2016
СПб. : Наука, 2014
The volume is dedicated to Viktor Khrakovsky's 80th anniversary. Viktor Khrakovsky is among the most prominent Russian typologists. He was among the creators of Peterburg typological school. The volume includes papers in typology, Russian lingusitics, Arabic studies and other domains of linguistics. ...
Added: June 8, 2015