• A
  • A
  • A
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
Обычная версия сайта
  • RU
  • EN
  • HSE University
  • Publications
  • Articles
  • Formation of a substantive core of the polysemous verb of relations
  • RU
  • EN
Расширенный поиск
Высшая школа экономики
Национальный исследовательский университет
Priority areas
  • business informatics
  • economics
  • engineering science
  • humanitarian
  • IT and mathematics
  • law
  • management
  • mathematics
  • sociology
  • state and public administration
by year
  • 2027
  • 2026
  • 2025
  • 2024
  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016
  • 2015
  • 2014
  • 2013
  • 2012
  • 2011
  • 2010
  • 2009
  • 2008
  • 2007
  • 2006
  • 2005
  • 2004
  • 2003
  • 2002
  • 2001
  • 2000
  • 1999
  • 1998
  • 1997
  • 1996
  • 1995
  • 1994
  • 1993
  • 1992
  • 1991
  • 1990
  • 1989
  • 1988
  • 1987
  • 1986
  • 1985
  • 1984
  • 1983
  • 1982
  • 1981
  • 1980
  • 1979
  • 1978
  • 1977
  • 1976
  • 1975
  • 1974
  • 1973
  • 1972
  • 1971
  • 1970
  • 1969
  • 1968
  • 1967
  • 1966
  • 1965
  • 1964
  • 1963
  • 1958
  • More
Subject
News
May 14, 2026
Resource Race and Green Transition: Three Unexpected Conclusions from Foresight Centres Research on Climate and Poverty
Beneath the surface of green energy—which most people associate with solar panels, electric vehicles, and reduced CO2 emissions—lies a complex web of geopolitical interests, international inequality, and resource constraints. Researchers from the Laboratory for Science and Technology Studies (LST) at the HSE ISSEK Foresight Centre have published a series of articles in leading international journals on hidden and overt conflicts surrounding critically important metals and minerals, as well as related processes in the energy sector.
May 13, 2026
Immersion in Second Language Environment Influences Bilinguals Perception of Emotions
Researchers at the Cognitive Health and Intelligence Centre at the HSE Institute for Cognitive Neuroscience have discovered how bilingual individuals process emotional words in their native (first) and non-native (second) languages. It was found that the link between word meaning and bodily sensations is weaker in a second language than in a first language. However, the more a person is immersed in a language environment, the smaller this difference becomes. The article has been published in Language, Cognition and Neuroscience.
May 12, 2026
‘Any Real-Economy Company Can Use Our Products
The HSE Centre for Financial Research and Data Analytics combines fundamental and applied work, including in areas unique to Russia such as the connection between sentiment in the media and social networks and financial markets. The HSE News Service spoke with the centre’s director, Professor Tamara Teplova, about its work.

 

Have you spotted a typo?
Highlight it, click Ctrl+Enter and send us a message. Thank you for your help!

Publications
  • Books
  • Articles
  • Chapters of books
  • Working papers
  • Report a publication
  • Research at HSE

?

Formation of a substantive core of the polysemous verb of relations

Acta Mongolica. 2013. No. 14 (400). P. 151–157.
Trofimova N., Kiseleva S. V.

The article is implemented within the cognitive approach and is dedicated to the formation of a substantive core of the polysemantic verb, particularly of the verb of relations in the modern English. The first part of the article presents points of view on the semantic nature - "content plan" - of the word. In the second part of the paper the authors identify the main cognitive mechanisms underlying the formation of meanings of the verb compose,  as well as its substantial core that combines all the lexical-semantic variants of a this verb.

 

  

Priority areas: humanitarian
Language: English
Full text
Keywords: когнитивный подходглаголмногозначностьлексическая семантикаsubstantive coreсодержательное ядроlexical semanticspolysemyverbcognitive analysis
Similar publications
Глаголы перемещения веществ в славянских языках
Fedorov D., Jezikoslovni Zapiski 2026 № 32(1) С. 23–52
This article describes verbs denoting motion of liquid and dry substances in Slavic langu­ages. The research explores how Slavic languages lexicalize different situations within the semantic field of substance motion and identifies the parameters that drive this lexicalization (e.g., type of substance, intensity and quantization of flow, and causation). Adjacent gram­matical phenomena such as argument ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Школьный литературный канон эмиграции 1918–1939 гг.
Strizhkova D., / Институт русской литературы (Пушкинский Дом) РАН. Серия B001 "Репозиторий открытых данных по русской литературе и фольклору". 2026.
В базе данных представлена роспись русскоязычных литературных произведений и отрывков, напечатанных в учебниках по словесности, хрестоматиях, книгах для чтения, сборниках стихотворений и рассказов, выходивших во Франции, Германии, Латвии, Эстонии, Болгарии, Сербии в период первой волны русской эмиграции с 1918 по 1939 гг. Датасет представляет интерес для исследователей школьного литературного канона, эмиграции и детского чтения ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Современная российская мультипликация как инструмент воспитания традиционных духовно-нравственных ценностей
Жигунов А. Ю., / Basic Research Programme. Серия HUM "Humanities". 2026. № 1.
The article attempts to describe the features of the educational potential of Russian animation programmes in aspect of the representation of traditional spiritual and moral values. Based on media and semiotic analysis, the method of cultural and historical interpretation, animated Russian projects created from 2000 to the 2025, which were translated on television channels or streaming ...
Added: April 19, 2026
Проблемы семантики и прагматики языковых единиц разных уровней в эпоху больших языковых данных. Сборник трудов Международной научной конференции, посвященной памяти доктора филологических наук, профессора Ольги Павловны Ермаковой
Калуга: ФБГОУ ВПО "Калужский государственный университет им. К.Э.Циолковского", 2025.
В настоящем сборнике представлены доклады ученых-лингвистов из разных стран (России, Беларуси, Молдовы, КНР) по итогам Международной научной конференции, посвященной памяти доктора филологических наук, профессора Ольги Павловны Ермаковой, «Проблемы семантики и прагматики языковых единиц разных уровней в эпоху больших языковых данных», которая проходила на базе Калужского госуниверситета 28 - 30 июня 2025 года и была посвящена ...
Added: April 3, 2026
Semantic integrity of a word structure and semantic primitives
Trofimova N., Pesina S. A., Vinogradova S. A. et al., Res Militaris 2022 Vol. 12 No. 2 P. 2111–2119
The article attempts to describe the way of storing and functioning of meanings of polysemous words in the linguistic lexicon. To achieve this goal we turned to research of semantic primitives discovered in the course of lexical analysis. Within the framework of the interdisciplinary approach to the problems of words meanings ambiguity, the article justifies ...
Added: February 23, 2026
A naive picture of the world and a biosemantic approach to describing the lexical structure of a word
Trofimova N., Pesina S., Vinogradova S. et al., Revista EntreLinguas 2023 Vol. 9 No. 00
The problems of studying the lexical structure of a word have a way out into various areas of cognitive science, including biosemiotics. In the article, the biosemiotic approach is reframed into a biosemantic approach based on decoding specific lexical structures. The lexical invariants of polysemous words are shown to be meaningful cores of their figurative ...
Added: February 23, 2026
Лексема "православный" как элемент оппозиции «свое – чужое» в дискурсе IT
Комышкова А. Д., В кн.: Теоретическая семантика и идеографическая лексикография: Словарь. Дискурс. Корпус: тезисы докладов Всероссийской науч. конф. с международным участием. 17-18 октября 2024, Екатеринбург.: Екатеринбург: Кабинетный ученый, 2024.
The article presents an analysis of the semantics of the lexeme православный (orthodox) based on non-standardized written speech on the Internet (using the subcorpus of social networks in the National Corpus of Russian Language). The vast majority of cases where православный is used in a derogatory or ironic sense are related to IT discourse. The meaning of ...
Added: February 19, 2026
Семантика и морфосинтаксис глагольно-каритивных конструкций в типологической перспективе
Muraviev N., Гордеев Н. О., Кукушкина М. С., Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Труды института лингвистических исследований 2024 Т. 20 № 3 С. 119–166
This study presents a typological comparison of verbal caritive constructions in Russian, English, French, Norwegian, Spanish and Khanty based on elicited data from native speakers. By caritive we understand a grammatical category denoting the absence of an expected participant, the absentee, in the situation. Caritive nominal marking combines with a verbal component to form new ...
Added: December 24, 2025
К типологии глагольной колексификации в области каузированного перемещения
Овчинникова А. В., В кн.: Двадцать вторая Конференция по типологии и грамматике для молодых исследователей. Тезисы докладов (Санкт-Петербург, 27–29 ноября 2025 г.).: СПб.: ИЛИ РАН, 2025..
Традиционно в литературе, посвящённой лексической полисемии, обсуждают два основных механизма семантических сдвигов — метафору и метонимию. Метафора подробно исследовалась в применении к разным лексическим классам, тогда как метонимия изучалась в основном на материале существительных. При обсуждении метонимии на глагольном материале [Падучева 2004; Кустова 2004] различают два класса переходов: обусловленных перепрофилированием аргументной структуры и смежностью разных фаз ...
Added: December 13, 2025
Сложное слово и словосочетание: корпусный подход (случай «bad blood»)
Филатов А. С., Когнитивные исследования языка 2025 Т. 1-2 № 25 С. 302–305
The article demonstrates the productivity of corpus-based linguistic analysis regarding the problem of distinguishing phrases from compounds. The object of the research is “bad blood” in the American English language, the morphological status of which is approached in close connection with its real-life usage and the polysemies of its constituents. ...
Added: November 24, 2025
Влияние сопровождающей жестикуляции на интерпретацию многозначных предложений с отрицанием и квантором
Добрынина А. И., RHEMA. РЕМА 2024 № 4 С. 9–41
В русском языке кванторы могут сопровождаться различными жестами, при этом семантика жеста, согласно предыдущим исследованиям, может коррелировать с семантикой квантора [Гришина 2015]. В данной работе мы предполагаем, что жесты с семантикой всеобщности, произведенные одновременно с многозначным предложением с квантором, будут способствовать интерпретации предложения как универсального утверждения. Для проверки этой гипотезы был проведен эксперимент: записаны видео с ...
Added: October 2, 2025
Синтаксическая оппозиция имен и глаголов как аргументов в китайском позднеклассическом тексте «Луньхэн» I в. н. э.
Durymanova A., Известия РАН. Серия литературы и языка 2024 Т. 83 № 4 С. 74–85
This article analyzes the syntactic features of presumably nominal and verbal lexemes in argument positions based on the material of a late classical text of the 1st century AD. “Lunheng”. The main proposed tool for syntactic analysis is a system of distinctive contexts (allow to determine the syntactic position of the lexeme under study). Such acriteriahelped to parse ...
Added: October 1, 2025
Принцип дистинктивных контекстов при анализе оппозиции имен и глаголов в качестве предикатов на материале китайского позднеклассического текста «Луньхэн» I в. н. э.
Durymanova A., Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Труды института лингвистических исследований 2024 Т. 20 № 2 С. 448–489
The article analyzes syntactic variations of presumably noun and verbal lexemes functioning as predicates on the evidence of “Lunheng”, a Late Classical Chinese text from the I A. D. One of the basic criteria for differentiating the predicate position is syntactic distribution, the other being the distinction context (DCon) approach we have developed for this purpose. This approach relies ...
Added: October 1, 2025
Политическая аккомодация культурных различий в индустриально развитых обществах (Political Accommodation of Cultural Differences in Industrialized Societies)
Малахов В. С., Симон М. Е., Летняков Д. Э. et al., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2020.
The  notion  of  “political  accommodation” applied  to the  theory  and  practice  of managing cultural diversity could enrich the Russian academic dictionary. Liberal democratic states invented specific mechanisms for political accommodation of cultural differences. Thanks to these mechanisms, the part of the population of a democratic state that is not ready to dissolve into the ethnocultural ...
Added: September 26, 2025
Когнитивные исследования языка. Когнитивные исследования в цифровую эпоху. Материалы международной научной конференции 5-7 июня 2025 г.
ТюмГУ-Press, 2025.
This issue of the periodical "Cognitive Studies of Language" presents the proceedings of the International Scientific Conference on Cognitive Linguistics, which highlights such current areas of research in the field of cognitive linguistics as problems of conceptualization and categorization of the world in language, cognitive-discursive studies of language, cognitive methods of constructing text space, corpus ...
Added: September 20, 2025
Национальная мощь современных государств: сравнительный анализ. Аналитический доклад
Melville A. Y., Каберник В. В., Mironyuk M. et al., / МГИМО МИД России. 2024.
Данный аналитический доклад является одним из результатов исследований в рамках консорциума НИУ ВШЭ и МГИМО. В нем прежде всего раскрыты вопросы концептуализации национальной мощи и сопутствующих категорий и дается обзор прецедентов. Далее рассматриваются вопросы операционализации предлагаемых нами компонентов национальной мощи. В следующих разделах доклада предлагается анализ вопросов методологии, используемой в докладе. На этой основе предложен ...
Added: September 19, 2025
Quantifying lexical distances among Nudiz, Mahmudi, and Verin Dvin Urmi (North-Eastern Neo-Aramaic)
Shvedova E., Koryakov Y., Elizaveta Zabelina, Journal of Language Relationship 2025 Vol. 23 No. 3–4 P. 207–275
This study documents and analyzes lexical data from four Christian North-Eastern Neo-Aramaic varieties: Mahmudi, Nudiz, Verin Dvin Urmi, and Urmia Urmi, focusing on the previously undescribed Mahmudi and Nudiz. We provide correspondences from these lects for an extended 226-item basic vocabulary list collected for this study with etymologies, cognates from earlier Aramaic, and loanword sources. ...
Added: September 4, 2025
Трансформация семантики лексических единиц в медийном дискурсе
Romanova T. V., В кн.: Медиалингвистика. Вып.12. Язык в координатах массмедиа: Материалы IX международной конференции (СПбГУ, 25-28 июля 2025). Санкт-Петербург: Медиапапир, 2025, 890 с.Вып. 12.: СПб.: Медиапапир, 2025. С. 130–137.
В статье представлено описание трансформации семантики когнитивных терминов в медиаисточниках. ...
Added: September 4, 2025
Explicit continuum scale format reduces the ceiling effect in self-report questionnaires comparing to Likert response format
Antipkina I., Ivanov A., Guzhelya D., / Series WP BRP "Basic research program". 2024.
This study presents a methodology for developing a new questionnaire format called explicit continuum scenario scales, in the example of a client focus questionnaire. Elements of the Rasch Guttman scenario scale methodology were used in its development. In three consequent studies, different aspects of the scale functioning were investigated. In Study 1, on the sample ...
Added: February 21, 2025
Language In The Construction Of Ethnicity Among Koreans In Kazakhstan: A Case Study Of The Korean Community In Karaganda
Aitzhanov S., / NRU HSE. Series WP BRP "Linguistics". 2024. No. 116.
This study focuses on examining the role of language as an attribute in the construction of ethnicity within the Korean community in Kazakhstan. The research examines how language functions as an attribute in the categorization and identification processes, and how it interacts with other ethnic attributes such as descent and appearance. Drawing on qualitative methods, ...
Added: December 10, 2024
CONNECTING ANCIENT AND MODERN: THE MEDIEVAL PLOT ABOUT THE FOX AND THE DISCUSSION BETWEEN GOETHE AND SCHILLER ABOUT GERMAN EPIC POETRY
Микаелян А. Л., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series WP BRP "Literary Studies". 2024. No. 28.
The article presents an attempt to examine Goethe's poem "Reineke Fox" in connection with the discussion between Goethe and Schiller about the nature of epic poetry and the principles of its renewal within the poetics of "Weimar Classicism". Goethe introduced into his interpretation of the medieval story of the Fox a number of innovations at various ...
Added: November 19, 2024
A Language Model for Grammatical Error Correction in L2 Russian
Remnev N., Obiedkov S., Rakhilina E. V. et al., / Series Computer Science "arxiv.org". 2023.
Grammatical error correction is one of the fundamental tasks in Natural Language Processing. For the Russian language, most of the spellcheckers available correct typos and other simple errors with high accuracy, but often fail when faced with non-native (L2) writing, since the latter contains errors that are not typical for native speakers. In this paper, ...
Added: October 30, 2024
Некоторые особенности грамматических форм существительного и глагола в среднеанглии скии период (на материале “Кентерберийских рассказов” Дж. Чосера)
Petrunina U., В кн.: VII Межвузовская научная конференция студентов-филологов.: СПб.: Издательство Санкт-Петербургского университета, 2006.
Added: October 2, 2024
Между «ratio» и «irratio»: в поисках оптимальной стратегии изучения доверия в политическом пространстве
Sychev V., Полития: Анализ. Хроника. Прогноз 2024 № 3(114) С. 82–108
The literature on political trust currently continues to be dominated by the cognitive approach, whose adherents perceive trust as a function of political knowledge and social experience. In turn, the psycho-emotional foundations of political trust (personality traits, psychological needs and emotions) are still in the shadow of the cognitive revolution and remain poorly understood. The article attempts ...
Added: September 25, 2024
  • About
  • About
  • Key Figures & Facts
  • Sustainability at HSE University
  • Faculties & Departments
  • International Partnerships
  • Faculty & Staff
  • HSE Buildings
  • HSE University for Persons with Disabilities
  • Public Enquiries
  • Studies
  • Admissions
  • Programme Catalogue
  • Undergraduate
  • Graduate
  • Exchange Programmes
  • Summer University
  • Summer Schools
  • Semester in Moscow
  • Business Internship
  • Research
  • International Laboratories
  • Research Centres
  • Research Projects
  • Monitoring Studies
  • Conferences & Seminars
  • Academic Jobs
  • Yasin (April) International Academic Conference on Economic and Social Development
  • Media & Resources
  • Publications by staff
  • HSE Journals
  • Publishing House
  • iq.hse.ru: commentary by HSE experts
  • Library
  • Economic & Social Data Archive
  • Video
  • HSE Repository of Socio-Economic Information
  • HSE1993–2026
  • Contacts
  • Copyright
  • Privacy Policy
  • Site Map
Edit