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О задаче оптимального справедливого обмена
Математические заметки. 2026. Т. 119. № 3. С. 377–390.
We consider the problem of optimal exchange which can be formulated as a kind of optimal transportation problem. The existence of an optimal solution and a duality theorem for the optimal exchange problem are proved in case of completely regular topological spaces. We show the connection between the problem of optimal exchange and the optimal transportation problem with density constraints. With the use of this connection we obtain a formula for the optimal value in the problem of optimal exchange.
Keywords: optimal transportоптимальный транспортlinear programming dualityдвойственность в линейном программировании
Publication based on the results of:
Ovcharenko M., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
We introduce an explicit class of tempered Laurent polynomials in the sense of Villegas and Doran--Kerr in n⩽4 variables including all Landau--Ginzburg models for smooth Fano threefolds with very ample anticanonical class. We check that it contains Landau--Ginzburg models for various Fano fourfolds which are complete intersections in smooth toric varieties and Grassmannians of planes, ...
Added: April 30, 2026
Domrin V. I., Malova H. V., V. Yu. Popov et al., Cosmic Research 2026 Vol. 64 No. 2 P. 238–252
During magnetospheric perturbations a relatively thin current sheet with thickness about several
proton gyroradii forms in the Earth’s magnetotail. In a framework of the kinetic model describing current
sheet thinning in the magnetotail, the processes of its formation are investigated depending on the normal
magnetic field magnitude which affects both the current sheet structure and particle dynamics within ...
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Tsareva O. O., Malova H. V., V. Yu. Popov et al., Plasma Physics Reports 2026 Vol. 52 No. 2 P. 179–185
The influence of asymmetry of plasma sources on the structure and spatial localization of a superthin
current sheet (STCS) supported by demagnetized electrons is studied using a self-consistent model. The
simulation takes into account the presence of a single plasma source in the northern hemisphere, which
makes the plasma flow asymmetric. It is demonstrated that the asymmetry of ...
Added: April 27, 2026
Pochinka O., Yakovlev E., Shmukler V., Russian Journal of Nonlinear Dynamics 2026
Every discrete dynamical system (cascade) generated by a homeomorphism induces a continuous
dynamic system (flow) — a suspension. However, not every flow is equivalent to a suspension
over a cascade, a necessary and sufficient condition for this is the existence of a global
section for the flow. In the case of the existence, the flow is equivalent to ...
Added: April 24, 2026
Kazaryan M., Dunin-Barkowski P., Bychkov B. et al., Selecta Mathematica, New Series 2026 Vol. 32 Article 25
We revise the notion of the blobbed topological recursion by extending it to the setting of generalized topological recursion as well as allowing blobs which do not necessarily admit topological expansion. We show that the so-called non-perturbative differentials form a special case of this revisited version of blobbed topological recursion. Furthermore, we prove the KP ...
Added: April 23, 2026
Kazaryan M., Lando S., Kodaneva N., Journal of Geometry and Physics 2026 No. 225 Article 105841
Weight systems associated to the Lie algebras 𝔤𝔩(N) for N = 1,2,... can be unified into auniversal one. The construction is based on an extension of the 𝔤𝔩(N) weight systems to permutations. This universal weight system takes values in the algebra of polynomials C[N;C1,C2,...] in infinitely many variables. We show that under the substitution Cm ...
Added: April 23, 2026
Kychkin A., Chernitsin I., Прикладная информатика 2026 Т. 21 № 1 С. 40–58
The results of the development of a software microservice embedded in atmospheric air quality monitoring systems to support the identification of industrial pollution sources are presented. The emission and subsequent spread of harmful substances in the lower layers of the atmosphere is dynamic and characterized by high uncertainty due to the specific features of technological ...
Added: April 23, 2026
IEEE, 2026.
Added: April 21, 2026
Galkin O., Galkina S., Ястребова И. Ю., Журнал Средневолжского математического общества 2026 Т. 28 № №1 С. 11–30
Polynomials of least deviation from zero play an important role in the theory and practice of numerical methods. They can be used to solve problems of optimizing the properties of various computational algorithms. Our work is devoted to the study of polynomials of least deviation from zero on a ray in the exponential norm. In ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Zlotnik Alexander, / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2602.03481v1.
We deal with the global in time weak solutions to the 1D compressible Navier-Stokes system of equations for large discontinuous initial data and nonhomogeneous boundary conditions of three standard types. We prove the Lipschitz-type continuous dependence of the solution $(\eta,u,\theta)$, in a norm slightly stronger than $L^{2,\infty}(Q)\times L^2(Q)\times L^2(Q)$, on the initial data $(\eta^0,u^0,e^0)$ in a ...
Added: April 18, 2026
Petrov I., Doklady Mathematics 2026 Vol. Volume 112 P. S103–S110
This paper examines games on networks with linear best responses, which allow for the analysis of how interaction structures influence agents’ strategic behavior. Special attention is given to intervention issues in such models, particularly in selecting optimal intervention strategies aimed at maximizing the central planner’s objective function. Two main control policies are analyzed: individual agent ...
Added: April 17, 2026
A. V. Pereskokov, Theoretical and Mathematical Physics 2026 Vol. 226 No. 3 P. 470–484
We consider the spectral problem for a hydrogen atom in orthogonal electric and magnetic fields with
an additional self-consistent field. We obtain an asymptotic expansion of self-consistent energy levels.
We find an asymptotic expansion of asymptotic eigenfunctions near the sphere |q| = 2. We calculate the
asymptotics of their norm in the space L2(R3). ...
Added: April 12, 2026
Kolachev N., Адамский А. И., Drozdov D. et al., Моделирование и анализ данных 2026 Т. 16 № 1 С. 157–176
Context and relevance. Despite the widespread adoption of the competency-based approach in higher education, a gap remains between the understanding of competence as a dynamic process and the tools available for its design and management. Dominant practices of learning outcomes assessment rely on static “snapshots,” which limits the possibilities for forecasting and purposeful development of competence. ...
Added: April 10, 2026
Zvereva V., Вопросы экономики 2026 № 4 С. 100–129
This paper examines the hypothesis of asymmetric responses of bank interest rates to restrictive and accommodative monetary policy conducted by the Bank of Russia across different market segments, industries, and macroregions over the period 2017—2025. Using a Markov-switching error-correction model, the paper estimates the effects of monetary policy shocks, households’ inflation expectations, firms’ price expectations, ...
Added: April 8, 2026
Petropavlovsky S., Turkel E., Journal of Computational Physics 2026 Vol. 558 Article 114880
We propose a method for the numerical computation of the 3D time-harmonic scattering about objects of complex shape. Our approach relies on the method of difference potentials combined with the lacunae-based integration of the Helmholtz equation. The former allows to handle curvilinear boundaries of scattering shapes on regular Cartesian grids with no loss of accuracy. ...
Added: April 6, 2026
Kolesnikov A., / Series arXiv "math". 2025.
We study Blaschke--Santal{ó}-type inequalities for N>=2 sets (functions) and a special class of cost functions. In particular, we prove new results about reduction of the maximization problem for the Blaschke--Santal{ó}-type functional to homogeneous case (functional inequalities on the sphere) and extend the symmetrization argument to the case of N>2 sets.
We also discuss links to the ...
Added: February 13, 2026
Gazdieva M., Alexander Korotin, Daniil Selikhanovych et al., , in: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36 (NeurIPS 2023).: Curran Associates, Inc., 2023. P. 40381–40413.
Added: January 22, 2025
Kolesnikov A., Popova S., / Series arXiv "math". 2024.
We consider the problem of optimal exchange which can be formulated as a kind of optimal transportation problem. The existence of an optimal solution and a duality theorem for the optimal exchange problem are proved in case of completely regular topological spaces. We show the connection between the problem of optimal exchange and the optimal ...
Added: December 20, 2024
Kolesnikov A., Colesanti A., Livshyts G. et al., / Series arXiv "math". 2024.
In this paper, we study new extensions of the functional Blaschke-Santalo inequalities, and explore applications of such new inequalities beyond the classical setting of the standard Gaussian measure. ...
Added: December 20, 2024
Gladin E., Dvurechensky P., Mielke A. et al., , in: 38th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2024).: [б.и.], 2024. P. 14484–14508.
Added: November 28, 2024
Dvinskikh D., Optimization Methods and Software 2022 Vol. 37 No. 5 P. 1603–1635
In the machine learning and optimization community, there are two main approaches for the convex risk minimization problem, namely the Stochastic Approximation (SA) and the Sample Average Approximation (SAA). In terms of the oracle complexity (required number of stochastic gradient evaluations), both approaches are considered equivalent on average (up to a logarithmic factor). The total complexity depends on ...
Added: March 27, 2024
Asadulaev A., Korotin A., Vage Egiazarian et al., , in: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR 2024).: ICLR, 2024.
Added: March 5, 2024
Tupitsa, N., Dvurechensky P., Gasnikov A. et al., , in: 2020 IEEE 59th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC).: IEEE, 2020. P. 6132–6137.
We study multimarginal optimal transport (MOT) problems, which include, as a particular case, the Wasserstein barycenter problem. In MOT problems, one has to find an optimal coupling between m probability measures, which amounts to finding a tensor of order m. We propose a method based on accelerated alternating minimization and estimate the complexity to find ...
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Kroshnin A., Spokoiny V., Suvorikova A., Annals of Applied Probability 2021 Vol. 31 No. 3 P. 1264–1298
n this work we introduce the concept of Bures-Wasserstein barycenter $Q_*$, that is essentially a Fr\'echet mean of some distribution $P$ supported on a subspace of positive semi-definite Hermitian operators $\mathbb{H}_{+}(d)$.
We allow a barycenter to be constrained to some affine subspace of $\mathbb{H}_{+}(d)$ and provide conditions ensuring its existence and uniqueness.
We also investigate convergence and concentration properties ...
Added: October 30, 2020