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News
October 8, 2026
HSE Experts Take Part in 23rd Annual Meeting of Valdai Discussion Club
The 23rd Annual Meeting of the Valdai Discussion Club was held from September 28 to October 1, 2026 under the theme ‘Responsibility for the Future: Limits of the Possible, or Limitless Possibilities?’ The forum brought together 120 experts from 40 countries, including representatives of China, the United States, India, Brazil, the United Kingdom, Germany, Egypt, Iran, and Japan.
October 7, 2026
‘Our Team Consists of True Leaders in Their Respective Academic Disciplines
The HSE International Centre of Decision Choice and Analysis studies a wide range of methods for analysing decision-making and possible scenarios for the development of natural, socio-economic, and political phenomena using various mathematical models. The application of advanced mathematical methods to forecasting helps to prevent negative outcomes and avoid erroneous decisions. The HSE News Service spoke to the centre’s director, Prof. Fuad Aleskerov, about its work.
October 6, 2026
International N5 Symposium ‘Neural Networks and Nonlinearity in Nizhny Novgorod Brings Together Scientists from Russia and Serbia
The International N5 Symposium ‘Neural Networks and Nonlinearity in Nizhny Novgorod’ was held at the Nizhny Novgorod House of Scientists from September 23 to 26. The event was organised by HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod and the Nizhny Novgorod House of Scientists, with the participation of Sberbank and the Institute of Physics Belgrade. The symposium was held for the second time: the first conference took place in 2025 and attracted considerable interest from the academic community.

 

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Forecasting the residual stress components in wires using an artificial neural network

International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. 2025. Vol. 141. P. 1847–1858.
Dmitriy Demin, Ilya Grebenkin, Alexey Barinov

In this paper, a computer simulation of round wire drawing processes with different equations of state for steel A12 has been carried out. In addition, the methods of improving the configuration of neural networks based on a multilayer perceptron (MLP) for estimating the distributions of residual stress tensor components have been investigated. The study demonstrated that the strain rate exerted a significant influence on the character of the processes, particularly within the central region () of the investigated specimens. In addition, the employment of software tools for the purpose of tuning the hyperparameters of trained machine learning models, including Optuna, BayesianOpt, and Skopt, has been demonstrated to enhance the predictive capability of the models. Consequently, this results in an improvement in the accuracy of the obtained distributions of the required characteristics.

Research target: Engineering and Technology Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering Natural Sciences
Language: English
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Keywords: FEMresidual stressesWire drawingMLPOptunaBayesianOptSkopt
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