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Анализ психофизиологических механизмов и подходов в коррекции звукопроизношения
Национальный психологический журнал. 2023. Т. 18. № 1. С. 77–87.
Морковина А. Д., Шевченко А. О., Строганова В. В., Вартанов А. В.
Background. The article discusses various approaches to describing the processes of sound pronunciation. Works in the field of neuroscience and speech therapy provide comprehensive descriptions of sound pronunciation. However, they are rarely combined in a multidisciplinary approach to address issues of sound production and correction.
Objective. The article seeks to describe interdisciplinary approaches to the problem of sound pronunciation, as well as to present examples of integrative approaches to the correction of sound pronunciation.
Results. The paper analyzes various models of sound pronunciation, developed in Russia and abroad. The concepts of phoneme and kinakeme, the processes of syllable fusion are considered. The article presents examples of research and the theory of constructing the articulatory basis of speech activity, provides examples of neurocognitive technologies applied in correcting sound pronunciation.
Conclusion. The paper describes the role of modern network models in describing sound production. On the basis of the analysis, psychophysiological and logopedic characteristics of sound production were presented. Examples of modern neurocognitive technologies to correct pronunciation in the work with speech disorders are presented.
Petrovskiy V., Психология. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2016 Т. 13 № 3 С. 612 – 622
Два открывателя новизны, два мыслителя, один в науке, другой в искусстве — Владимир
Лефевр и Антонио Гауди — обнаруживают глубинное персональное сходство: нестандартность решений, многообразие компетенций, проницательность интуиции, эстетику мысли,
смелость фантазии — все это «их общее». Архитектор новаторской рефлексивной теории,
В.А. Лефевр перебросил мост между двумя реалиями – по ту и по сю сторону Я человека.
Теоретики-предшественники имели ...
Added: October 16, 2026
V. A. Petrovsky, Scientific and Technical Information Processing 2022 Vol. 49 No. 6 P. 472 – 480
This paper focuses on reflexive problematic statements represented by modal judgments of validity (subjective truth) and their combinations. It is proposed to describe these statements at three levels: reflexive problematic statements per se, modal judgments that characterize the validity of sentences constituting complex statements, and matrix representations of modal judgments. Modal judgments, as part of ...
Added: October 16, 2026
Zolotareva A., Kazennaya E., Углова А. А., Вопросы психологии 2026 Т. 72 № 1 С. 108–118
Шкала проэкологического поведения (Pro-Environmental Behavior Scale, PEBS) оценивает как индивидуальные его проявления, так и участие в проэкологической деятельности совместно с другими людьми. Целью настоящего исследования является адаптация русскоязычной версии PEBS в условиях реальной экологической катастрофы. Волонтеры, ликвидирующие последствия разлива нефти в Керченском заливе (n = 205), а также респонденты, не занимающиеся волонтерской деятельностью (n = ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Zalyubovsky E., Petrovskiy V., Культурно-историческая психология 2023 Т. 19 № 3 С. 13 – 22
The paper substantiates the concept of the existence of a “transvital Self”, a particular form of an individual’s existence beyond the apparent forms of vital function and the processes of reproducing self as a psychophysical integrity. The author uses the term “transvitality” (as in A. Akopyan’s “transvital meanings”) to more generally address this concept as ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Petrovskiy V., Культурно-историческая психология 2023 Т. 19 № 1 С. 35 – 40
The concept of the I that is present in the scholarly and mundane consciousness is inwardly paradoxical, as it contains the risk of regression to “bad infinity”. Thus, “I see an object” obviously creates in me the image of the object; by implication, “someone” inside me sees the image of the perceived object and, consequently, ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Vikhrova E., Petrovskiy V., Высшее образование в России 2025 Т. 34 № 12 С. 10 – 32
This paper examines the psychological well-being of university students across various learning formats (in-person, online, and hybrid) and reflects on the role artificial intelligence (AI) tools play in supporting this well-being. The paper analyzes the impact of the learning formats on the dynamics of anxiety and depression levels in students, on their coping strategies for ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Yusupova E., Ogundele K. S., Durodola F. A., Social Psychology of Education 2026 No. 29 Article 127
This study examines the association between teacher expectations and mathematics growth among first-grade students in Russia. The sample included 1,155 students and 48 teachers from public schools in two Siberian regions. Students’ mathematics performance was assessed using START, with vertical test alignment used to measure individual growth. Multilevel regression models estimated on 20 multiply imputed ...
Added: October 12, 2026
WANG P., YANG Y., ZHANG Y. et al., Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology 2025 Vol. 31 No. 1 P. 45–53
Objective: To revise The Developmental Crisis Questionnaire (DCQ) and test its reliability and validity in adult age groups. Methods: The Chinese version of DCQ was determined by item analysis and exploratory factor analysis, and its structure was determined by confirmatory factor analysis. Finally, the reliability and validity of the scale were tested. Results: The 10 items of Chinese DCQ ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Petrovskiy V., Социальная психология и общество 2026 Т. 17 № 1 С. 183 – 186
The article discusses the paper by G.V. Akopov “Stages of categorical design of social psychology in Russia (on the 95th anniversary of B.D. Parygin)”, published in issue 2 (2025) of the journal “Social Psychology and Society”. ...
Added: October 9, 2026
Gavrilova E., Novoselova K., Myachykov A. et al., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2026 Vol. 23 No. 3 P. 498–511
The term “broad autism phenotype” (BAP) refers to individuals who do not meet the diagnostic criteria for autism but share some of its features, including social difficulties and atypicalities in visual perception and attention that have been linked to a detail-oriented cognitive style. To examine both the cognitive and social aspects of BAP, we employed ...
Added: October 8, 2026
Tatarko A., Юрайт, 2026.
Курс знакомит читателя с основными моделями национальной и организационной культуры, а также современными исследованиями в области кросс-культурных аспектов управления и лидерства. Особое внимание уделено практическим вопросам: отбор и подготовка экспатриантов, международный рекрутинг, кросс-культурный тренинг, работа поликультурных команд и мотивация персонала в международных компаниях. Читатель найдет ответ на ключевой вопрос: как учитывать межкультурные различия при управлении ...
Added: October 6, 2026
Мухамедкаримова Д. Ф., Умуркулова М. М., Galyapina V. N. et al., Вестник Карагандинского университета. Серия Педагогика 2026 Т. 31 № 3 С. 69–77
Currently, artificial intelligence occupies a solid place among traditional pedagogical technologies and approaches, which is the subject of widespread discussion among domestic and foreign scientists and researchers. This is because the introduction of AI into higher education, despite its high potential, faces a wide range of economic, social, and ethical obstacles. These include resistance to ...
Added: October 6, 2026
Сизикова Т. Э., Леонов С. В., Polikanova I., Национальный психологический журнал 2026 Т. 21 № 4 С. 79–89
Background.
The relevance of this study is driven by the rapid increase in anxiety disorders in modern society. According to WHO data from 2021, 359 million people worldwide suffered from anxiety disorders. In psychological practice, there is a growing number of techniques being applied, including those aimed at reducing anxiety, but their effectiveness is not always scientifically proven. Thus, ...
Added: October 6, 2026
Grishutina M. M., Kostenko V., Lebedeva A., Вопросы психологии 2025 Т. 71 № 4 С. 127–135
В русскоязычной психологической литературе конструкт «агентность» встречается редко и обычно отождествляется с понятием «субъектность». В англоязычном дискурсе при рассмотрении агентности изучают два аспекта: ее ощущение и оценку. Дифференциальный опросник переживания агентности (Sense of Agency Scale) А. Тапал и коллег – ДОПА – направлен на измерение общего ощущаемого контроля над собственными произвольными действиями. Целью текущего исследования ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Ивашкевич Б. И., Dvoinin A., Kostenko V. et al., Психологический журнал 2026 Т. 47 № 3 С. 113–126
Целью исследования стала адаптация Опросника репрезентаций Бога (The Questionnaire of God Representations-17, QGR-17) на урссксязычный выборке. Опросник направлен на количественную оценку ментальных представлений и эмоциональных установок в отношении Бога. Общая выборка исследования включила 222 респондента в возрасте от 18 до 54 лет (M = 25.4, SD = 7.71), из которых 72.5% составили женщины, 43% идентифицировали ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Lyu M., Omopekunola M., Wang F., / Series 2026.aimecon-wip.55 "Proceedings of the Artificial Intelligence in Measurement and Education Conference (AIME-Con)". 2026.
Large language models (LLMs) have been proposed as a substitute for field trials in itemdifficulty estimation, but evidence about where they succeed is usually drawn from a single test form. We compare LLM difficulty predictions across three task types that make different language demands, grammar cloze, semantic cloze and reading comprehension, on two operational Grade ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Martín-Luengo B., Zinchenko O., Dolgoarshinnaia A., Human Brain Mapping 2026 Vol. 47 No. 11 P. 1–11
Being able to remember the origin of a particular memory is for times even more important than the memory itself. Yet, although memory for the information and memory for the source are intrinsically connected, the particular neural underpinnings for the source‐memory monitoring remains unclear. We run an fMRI meta‐analysis to help to clarify the brain ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Petrovskiy V., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2025 Vol. 22 No. 1 P. 80–105
The first attempt is being made to synthesize fundamental, cultural, and practical psychology, focused on a transactional and analytical interpretation of personality (the “TA-model”). The professional language of transactional analysis, the identification and names of “games” and life scenarios, the very stylistics of Berne's texts: all these are a manifestation of the effect of the ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Eremicheva T., Morozova D., Diachkova M. et al., В кн.: Volga Neuroscience Meeting 2025 : Тезисы Пятой международной конференции.: Н. Новгород: Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского, Нижний Новгород, 2025.
Навык визуального распознавания меняющихся объектов необходим для успешной
адаптации к окружающей среде. Особенно важно автоматизировать такой навык в процессе
освоения чтения. Трудности с различением отдельных графем – минимальных единиц
письменной речи – могут приводить к систематическим ошибкам при чтении. Традиционно
нарушения чтения выявляют у детей во время обучения в начальной школе. Однако
определение значимых предикторов развития нарушений возможно в более ...
Added: December 5, 2025
Dorofeeva S., Morozova D., Diachkova M. et al., В кн.: Volga Neuroscience Meeting 2025 : Тезисы Пятой международной конференции.: Н. Новгород: Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского, Нижний Новгород, 2025. С. 118–120.
Освоение навыков чтения является необходимой составляющей успешного обучения в
школе. Нарушения чтения (дислексия) традиционно диагностируются не ранее 2 класса, но
предпосылки возможных нарушений чтения формируются в более раннем возрасте. В
поведенческих исследованиях ранее было показано, что навыки фонологической обработки
являются значимыми предикторами чтения. Определение нейрофизиологических
коррелятов предикторов чтения остается актуальной научной задачей. ...
Added: December 5, 2025
Kolmogorova A., Anastasia Margolina, Telnova A. et al., Aphasiology 2026
Background: Patients with aphasia experience significant difficulties in reading and comprehending texts. Nevertheless, text-based activities constitute a substantial part of speech therapy programs for these patients – speech-language pathologists assign tasks such as reading texts aloud, answering comprehension questions, and, in cases of mild impairment, retelling the content. However, the textual material used must be ...
Added: November 12, 2025
Шевченко А. О., Вартанов А. В., Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия «Познание» 2023 № 1 С. 108–111
This study is aimed at identifying the time intervals of dynamic speech for the subsequent analysis of the evoked EEG potentials. Understanding of exact time intervals will allow to make better use of pattern classification possibilities for BCI (brain-computer interface). The study involved 7 subjects with the following stimuli: 7 phonemes (A - [a], B ...
Added: October 2, 2025
Шевченко А. О., Вартанов А. В., Российский психологический журнал 2022 Т. 19 № 4 С. 186–210
Introduction. The existing speech production schemes do not fully reflect the interaction of speech perception systems and one’s own internal speech. The study is aimed at comparing the connection between internal pronunciation and phonemic perception using psychophysi-ological methods. Methods. Twenty-five people took part in the EEG study. The subjects were offered auditory stimuli, and then ...
Added: August 8, 2025
Каз.: Издательство Казанского университета, 2024.
The first volume of the proceedings and materials of the IV Kazan International Linguistic Summit “Modern Linguistics: Key to Dialogue” includes materials from plenary reports and papers presented at the sessions “Traditional Linguistics and its Digital Transformation”, “Clinical and Neurolinguistics, Psycholinguistics”, “Paleorusian Studies and Digital Humanities”, “Cognitive Linguistics”. ...
Added: April 29, 2025