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Finite-Dimensional 2-Generated Lie Algebras of Derivations on T-Varieties
Siberian Mathematical Journal. 2025. Vol. 66. No. 3. P. 715–727.
D. A. Matveev
We consider an affine algebraic variety with a torus action of complexity one. It is known
that in this case homogeneous locally nilpotent derivations on the algebra of functions of this variety
are defined in terms of a polyhedral divisor. In the present paper, a formula is obtained for multiple
commutators of two homogeneous locally nilpotent derivations with at most one derivation of horizontal
type. Using the obtained formula, a criterion is derived for finite dimensionality of Lie algebras generated
by a pair of homogeneous locally nilpotent derivations in the Lie algebra of all derivations of the algebra
of functions on a variety with a torus action.
Podinovskiy V. V., Нелюбин А. П., Автоматика и телемеханика 2026 № 8 С. 110–123
Для многокритериальных задач принятия решений по аналогии с качественной вероятностью введены понятия полной и частичной качественной важности как бинарных отношений, обладающих постулируемыми
свойствами. Предложено новое определение отношения нестрогого предпочтения на множестве вариантов решений, порождаемое качественной
важностью. Исследованы его свойства. Указаны аналитические правила,
позволяющие попарно сравнивать варианты по предпочтительности. Проведено сравнение новых отношений предпочтения с разработанными ранее для задач, ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Podinovskiy V. V., Нелюбин А. П., Автоматика и телемеханика 2026 № 7 С. 113–126
Рассматриваются задачи принятия решений, когда предпочтения оцениваются в порядковой шкале, а возможности реализации значений
неопределенного фактора описываются качественной вероятностью (полной или только частичной). Вводятся определения отношений предпочтения и безразличий на множестве стратегий. Предлагаются простые
решающие правила, позволяющие сравнивать стратегии по предпочтительности, и приводятся иллюстративные примеры. ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Chemical Papers 2026
Benzenoid hydrocarbons are structurally regular aromatic compounds, which makes them well suited for quantitative structure–property relationship (QSPR) studies. This study presents a QSPR analysis of nineteen benzenoid hydrocarbon species using degree-based topological co-indices. We developed a Python program to compute eleven degree-based topological co-indices from molecular graphs and evaluated their ability to explain variations in ...
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Glutsyuk A., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
B.Josephson (Nobel Prize, 1973) predicted a tunnelling effect for a system of two superconductors separated by a narrow dielectric (such a system is called Josephson junction): existence of a supercurrent through it and equations governing it. The overdamped Josephson junction is modeled by the family of differential equations on the 2-torus, dθdτ=1ω(cosθ+B+Acosτ), which is known as ...
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Glutsyuk A., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
A planar dual billiard is a planar curve γ equipped with a family (σP)|P∈γ of projective involutions of the projective lines LP tangent to γ at P that fix P. A dual billiard is called rationally integrable, if there exists a rational function R(x,y) of two variables (called first integral) whose restriction to each tangent ...
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Alexandrov A., Glutsyuk A., Journal of Differential Equations 2026 Vol. 465 Article 114178
The overdamped Josephson junction in superconductivity theory can be modeled by the family of dynamical systems on the torus, which is known as the RSJ model. This family admits an equivalent description by a family of second-order differential equations: special double confluent Heun equations. In the present paper, we construct two new families of dynamical systems on ...
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Glutsyuk A., Inventiones Mathematicae 2026 Vol. 245 P. 977–1058
A caustic of a strictly convex planar bounded billiard is a smooth curve whose tangent lines are reflected from the billiard boundary to its tangent lines. The famous Birkhoff Conjecture, studied by many mathematicians, states that if the billiard boundary has an inner neighborhood foliated by closed caustics, then it is an ellipse. In the paper we study ...
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Prikhodko Artem, Kubrak D., Compositio Mathematica 2026 Vol. 162 No. 6 P. 1377–1438
In this follow-up paper we show that smooth Hodge-proper stacks over O𝐾 are ℚ𝑝-locally acyclic: namely the natural map between étale ℚ𝑝-cohomology of the algebraic and Raynaud generic fibers is an equivalence. This establishes the ℚ𝑝-case of general conjectures made in D. Kubrak and A. Prikhodko [p-adic Hodge theory for Artin stacks, Mem. Amer. Math. ...
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Ismailov A., Constructive Approximation 2026
The measure of the positivity set {x ∈ [0; 2π] | f (x) > 0} of a trigonometric polynomial f is bounded from below by the Motzkin density.
We generalize the bound to polynomials in several variables and almost periodic functions.
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Kucheryavyy P., Математические заметки 2026 Т. 2026 № 120 С. 380–401
В работе изучаются перестановки, возникающие при упорядочивании по возрастанию дробных долей произведений элементов фиксированной целочисленной последовательности на вещественный параметр. Исследуется количество различных перестановок, которые можно получить таким образом при изменении этого параметра от нуля до единицы. ...
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Осипов Д.В., Математический сборник 2026 Т. 217 № 9 С. 130–146
Изучаются законы взаимности, связанные с комплексными линейными расслоениями на расслоениях на ориентируемые окружности. В частности, доказывается следующий закон взаимности. Пусть B – комплексное многообразие и πi:Mi→B – расслоение на ориентируемые окружности, где индекс i пробегает конечное множество. Пусть Li и Ni – комплексные линейные расслоения на каждом многообразии Mi. Закон взаимности утверждает, что сумма всех элементов (πi)∗(c1(Li)∪c1(Ni)), где (πi)∗ – ...
Added: September 3, 2026
Basalaev A., Rarovskii A., Journal of Singularities 2026 Vol. 30 P. 61–80
Saito theory associates to an isolated singularity rich structure that plays an important role in mirror symmetry. In this note we construct Saito theory for A and D type Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds. Namely, for the pairs (f,G), where f defines an isolated singularity of A and D type and G is a group of symmetries of ...
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Rybakov M., Shkatov D., Journal of Logic and Computation 2026 Vol. 36 No. 6 Article exag026
We prove Pi-1-1-hardness, and thus lack of recursive axiomatizability, of constant-domain modal predicate logics defined by a class of Dedekind complete linear Kripke frames containing a frame with an infinitely increasing chain of worlds. The result holds even for the language with one unary predicate letter, one propositional letter, and two individual variables. ...
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Селянин Ф. И., Moscow Mathematical Journal 2026 Vol. 26 No. 2 P. 167–187
Minkowski mixed volume of n subpolytopes D1,…,Dn of a polytope P⊂Rn clearly does not exceed the normalized volume n!Vol(P). Equality holds if and only if the subpolytopes are interlaced, i.e., each proper face F⊊P intersects at least dim(F)+1 of the polytopes Di. Efficiently computing mixed volumes for more general collections of subpolytopes is crucial for estimating the complexity of numerically solving polynomial systems.
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Kazaryan M., Dunin-Barkowski P., Bychkov B. et al., International Mathematics Research Notices 2026 Vol. 14 Article rnag146
We prove a recent conjecture of the fourth named author with P. Norbury that states a system of universal polynomial relations among the kappa classes on the moduli spaces of algebraic curves. The proof involves localization and materialization analysis of the spin Gromov–Witten theory of the projective line and is dictated by Z 2 -equivariant ...
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Chernov A., European Journal of Mathematics 2026 Vol. 12 Article 48
An induced additive action on a projective variety is a regular action of the group G_a^n on X in P^n with an open orbit that can be extended to a regular action on P^n. Such actions are known to correspond to pairs (A, U), where A is a local algebra and U is a generating subspace lying in the maximal ideal. This paper ...
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Gayfullin S., Kikteva V., Results in Mathematics 2026 Vol. 81 No. 5 Article 146
In this paper we obtain a criterion of flexibility for an affine complexity-zero horospherical variety. This result generalizes previously known results on flexibility of normal horospherical varieties, horospherical varieties with an action of a semisimple group, and non-normal toric varieties. ...
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Kazaryan M., Kodaneva N., Lando S., Journal of Geometry and Physics 2026 Vol. 225 Article 105841
Weight systems associated to the Lie algebras 𝔤𝔩(N) for N = 1,2,... can be unified into auniversal one. The construction is based on an extension of the 𝔤𝔩(N) weight systems to permutations. This universal weight system takes values in the algebra of polynomials C[N;C1,C2,...] in infinitely many variables. We show that under the substitution Cm ...
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Kazaryan M., Krasilnikov E., Lando S. et al., Russian Mathematical Surveys 2025 Vol. 80 No. 6(486) P. 73–136
The paper is devoted to a description of the recent progress in understanding the extension of Lie algebra weight systems to permutations. Lie algebra weight systems are functions on chord diagrams arising naturally in Vassiliev's theory of finite-type knot invariants. These functions satisfy certain linear restrictions known as Vassiliev's 4-term relations.
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Rassolov K., Математические заметки 2025 Т. 118 № 4 С. 575–593
Рассматривается наиболее тонкая градуировка на алгебре регулярных функций триномиального многообразия, относительно которой однородны все координатные функции. Получен явный вид однородных относительно этой градуировки локально нильпотентных дифференцирований. ...
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Dasgupta N., Gayfullin S., Математический сборник 2025 Т. 216 № 4 С. 3–34
В этой работе мы изучаем локально нильпотентные дифференцирования на алгебре многочленов от трех переменных над полем нулевой характеристики. Мы вводим итерационную конструкцию, дающую все локально нильпотентные дифференцирования ранга 2. Эта конструкция позволяет нам построить примеры нетриангуляризуемых локально нильпотентных дифференцирований ранга 2. Также мы показываем, что известный пример локально нильпотентного дифференцирования ранга 3, построенный Фройденбургом, может быть включен в большое ...
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Arzhantsev I., Russian Mathematical Surveys 2001 Vol. 56 No. 3 P. 569–571
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Arzhantsev I., Gayfullin S., Lopatkin V., Izvestiya. Mathematics 2025 Vol. 89 No. 3 P. 425–441
For a finite set of homogeneous locally nilpotent derivations of the algebra of polynomials in several variables, a finite dimensionality criterion for the Lie algebra generated by these derivations is known. The structure of the corresponding finite-dimensional Lie algebras was also described in previous works. In this paper, we obtain a finite dimensionality criterion for ...
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Arzhantsev I., Gayfullin S., Lopatkin V., Известия РАН. Серия математическая 2025 Т. 89 № 3 С. 5–22
For a finite set of homogeneous locally nilpotent derivations of the algebra of polynomials
in several variables, a finite dimensionality criterion for the Lie algebra generated by these
derivations is known. Also the structure of the corresponding finite-dimensional Lie algebras is
described in previous works. In this paper, we obtain a finite dimensionality criterion for a Lie
algebra generated ...
Added: May 31, 2025