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Chromatic polynomial and the so weight system

Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincare (D) Combinatorics, Physics and their Interactions. 2025.
Lando S., Yang Z.

n a recent paper by M. Kazarian and the second author, a recurrence for the Lie algebras so(N) weight systems has been suggested; the recurrence allows one to construct the universal so weight system. The construction is based on an extension of the so weight systems to permutations. Another recent paper, by M. Kazarian, N. Kodaneva, and the first author, shows that under the substitution Cm​=xNm−1, m=1,2,…, for the Casimir elements Cm​, the leading term in N of the value of the universal gl weight system becomes the chromatic polynomial of the intersection graph of the chord diagram. The present paper establishes a similar result for the universal so weight system. That is, we show that the leading term of the universal so weight system also becomes the chromatic polynomial under a specific substitution

Research target: Mathematics
Language: English
DOI
Keywords: chord diagramLie algebraWeight systemsfinite-type knot invariantchromatic polynomial
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