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Перспективные направления совершенствования процессов жизненного цикла разработки программного обеспечения
Прикладная информатика. 2024. Т. 20. № 2.2025. С. 79–96.
Stoyanova O., Окусков И. С.
The article explores the ways to increase the operational efficiency of IT
companies by improving approaches to solving tasks at different stages of the software
development life cycle (SDLC). It is shown that the greatest potential for growth of operational
efficiency lies in the tasks of the stage of processing requirements. Automation of these tasks
via artificial intelligence tools, especially those based on large language models (LLM), will
significantly reduce the duration of SDLC by cutting the number of iterations for rework and
error correction. The paper analyses the capabilities of such tools, as well as the complexities
associated with their implementation, including the risk of technological dependence, the
problems of integrating new tools into the current IT landscape of companies, the risks of
disrupting the continuity of processes during implementation, as well as the difficulties of
assessing the economic effects. The paper concludes that a comprehensive approach to SDLC
modernisation is needed, which should combine technological innovation with organisational
changes in the form of transformation of corporate culture and processes aimed at adapting to
new technologies. Directions for further research are suggested, including the development of
universal methodologies for implementing AI tools and models for assessing their economic
efficiency.
Language:
Russian
Lebedev O. B., Левченко Д. Д., Черкасов Р. И., Инженерный вестник Дона 2026 № 2(134) Статья 7
This article analyzes the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning technologies on the development and transformation of cyberthreats and the creation of highly effective cyberdefense systems. Key trends in AI evolution are discussed, including data-, model-, application-, and human-centric approaches, and their role in shaping both defensive and offensive capabilities. It is shown ...
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Fedorova E., Ledyaeva S., Stepanov V., International Review of Economics and Finance 2026
This study investigates the influence of low-quality information, specifically fake news, on short
term stock returns, contributing to the discourse on signal theory and behavioral economics.
Employing a machine learning approach, the authors developed a robust fake news dataset from
publicly available sources. Sentiment analysis was conducted using a FinBERT model fine-tuned
for stock market contexts, alongside extensive dataset ...
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Филатова А. А., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 154–171
intelligence (hereafter, AI), particularly in the form of large lan guage models, has prompted a renewed wave of philosophical debates concerning the semantic competences of technical sys tems and the criteria for evaluating the outputs they generate, especially textual outputs. This article examines a set of central problem areas and their treatment in contemporary philosophical ...
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Карпова Д. А., Sizova I., Gordin V. E., Креативные индустрии 2026 Т. 2 № 2 С. 10–31
This article examines the musealisation of industrial heritage and its role in regional and corporate branding. The relevance of this study stems from deindustrialisation processes, the growth of industrial tourism, and the need to preserve historical memory, which is particularly important in the context of Russian realities—the lack of a legal definition of the concept ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Faul B., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 41–50
In the article “Knowledge in the Digital Age: The Redundancy of Romanticism”, a critical analysis is offered of Konstantin Ocheretyany’s argumentation as presented in his essay “Epistemic Nihilism and Existential Romanticism: Knowledge in the Digital Age”. Two scenarios proposed by the author – techno-pessimistic and techno-optimistic – are examined, and it is shown that the ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Veselova L. S., Морозова В. С., Дарчиева А. А., Управленец 2026 Vol. 17 No. 4 P. 66–78
На фоне развивающихся торгово-экономических отношений между Россией и Китаем российские десерт- ные бренды получают новые возможности для выхода на китайский рынок. Однако их присутствие ограничено преи- мущественно приграничными регионами, а продвижение сдерживается недостаточной адаптацией к социокультурным особенностям китайских потребителей. Статья посвящена разработке практических рекомендаций по формированию стратегии адаптации российских десертных брендов к специфике китайского рынка. ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Kilinc-Ata N., Warong M. M., SN Business & Economics 2026 Vol. 6 Article 326(2026)
Green transitions are widely expected to attract cleaner capital and accelerate decarbonization; however, emerging-economy evidence increasingly challenges this assumption. This study examines the dynamic relationship between energy transition indicators and capital inflows in BRICS+ economies over the period 1996–2022, explicitly testing the “Green Haven” hypothesis under conditions of global uncertainty. Unlike much of the existing ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Warong M. M., International Journal of Diplomacy and Economy 2026
This study conducted in Indonesia between 2000 and 2023, demonstrates a complex, non-linear interplay between the economic environment and the emergence of clean energy start-ups. Using Autoregressive Distributed Lag and Markov Switching models, the research shows that start-up formation coincides with periods of lower GDP growth, suggesting that innovation is often spurred by necessity. Two ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Кореневский В. В., Экономика и математические методы 2026 Т. 25 № 3 С. 853–878
The US presidential election is a lengthy and complex process, during which candidates present their views and programs for reforming the country's politics and economy, while mass media broadcast these positions to a wide audience. In the most recent election, the topic of cryptocurrencies was used in the campaign for the electorate for the first ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Veselova A., Dikova D., Aray Y., Asia Pacific Journal of Management 2026
We examine board of directors’ gender diversity and corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure of Russian firms, and test for their effects on the market valuation of these firms. The Russian context is unique because gender disparity of boards and top management remains high in Russia due to historical legacy, absence of specific diversity-promoting regulations and ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Starodubov K., Кривоногов А. А., Плоткин А. С. et al., Нано-био-технологии. Тепло- и электроэнергетика. Математическое моделирование: сборник статей III международной научно-практической конференции (Липецкий государственный технический университет, Липецк, Россия) 2025 С. 300–309
The paper considers the problem of assessing the criticality of defects in smart contracts, defines the constituent parameters of criticality of defects and substantiates their representation in the form of LR-type fuzzy numbers. An approach based on the use of LR-type fuzzy numbers and nonlinear optimization methods is proposed to assess the criticality of defects ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Mozias P., Социальные и гуманитарные науки. Отечественная и зарубежная литература. Серия 9: Востоковедение и африканистика 2026 № 2 С. 173–208
Abstract. Over the years of market reforms, China has moved from an autarkic economy to the position of the world’s largest trading power, becoming a global leader both in export volume and in total foreign trade turnover. For a long time, China’s export success was commonly explained by her use of comparative advantages in labor-intensive ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Starodubov K., Гвасалия Г. В., Карасев П. И., Нано-био-технологии. Тепло- и электроэнергетика. Математическое моделирование: сборник статей III международной научно-практической конференции (Липецкий государственный технический университет, Липецк, Россия) 2025 С. 219–223
This paper discusses the concept of neural networks, convolutional neural networks, their architecture and their operation principle. The main attention is paid to testing the reliability of storing images of people as embeddings, which are considered to be unrecoverable in the original image. In the course of the research an experiment is carried out: the ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Starodubov K., Шейкин В. В., Карасев П. И., XXI век: итоги прошлого и проблемы настоящего плюс 2026 Т. 15 № 2 (74) С. 20–25
The paper addresses the problem of formalized description of intruder behavior in government information systems. An approach based on hidden Markov models is proposed for modeling the actions of an intruder, where the stages of malicious activity are interpreted as hidden states and the events registered by the system are treated as observable symbols of ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Starodubov K., Максимова Е. А., Утешева Г. Ш. et al., Научно-аналитический журнал "Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета Государственной противопожарной службы МЧС России" 2026 № 2 С. 92–103
When data are incomplete, standard fuzzy data mining methods face an unacceptable trade-off: deleting objects with missing values loses up to a third of the sample and introduces systematic bias under the MAR mechanism, while mean imputation destroys the covariance structure and produces rules with artificially inflated support. This paper proposes a different solution - ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Poddiakov A., В кн.: Что такое Свобода? Свобода воли, свободы личности, конституционная модель и законодательное регулирование.: М.: Новые печатные технологии, 2025. С. 90–101.
Свобода воли обсуждается в контексте философии, психологии, нейронаук и развития технологий. В заключение ставятся проблемные вопросы.
Физические миры с различными возможностями свободы воли?
(1) Если наш физический мир не является лучшим для существования свободы воли, то как насчет других?Пусть свободы воли в нашем мире, и правда, нет. Возможны ли другие физические миры, делающие возможной свободу воли? Могут ли ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Kolesnik N. A., Общество и экономика 2026 № 1-2 С. 114–134
Стремительно растущее население планеты и рост объемов индивидуального потребления при низкой включенности населения в экологические практики признается ключевым
препятствием на пути к экономике замкнутого цикла. В статье анализируется использование
огромного рекламно-коммуникационного потенциала крупных торговых сетей для вовлечения
населения в экономику замкнутого цикла через повышение экологической сознательности и популяризацию ответственного потребления. Эмпирической основой исследования стала база данных коммуникации шести ...
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Бровкина Н. Е., Терновская Е. П., Мешкова Е. И. et al., В кн.: Банк в современной экономикеКн. Банк в современной экономике.: М.: КноРус, 2026. С. 127–147.
Banks are the central link in the national financial market and the economy as a whole. The share of bank assets in the asset structure of the Russian financial market, despite a slight decline, remains dominant relative to other participants, reaching 80%.
Russian banks are multifaceted. On the one hand, they provide working capital financing, long-term ...
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Borkina A., Russian Japanology Review 2026 Vol. 9 No. 1 P. 30–48
The article examines the novel by Japanese writer Qudan Rie Tokyo Sympathy Tower, which was awarded the prestigious Akutagawa Literary Prize in 2024. The award sparked a wide discussion due to the writer’s use of generative artificial intelligence in her work, which not only suggested some ideas, but also became the prototype for one of ...
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Shchennikova I., Закон 2026 № 8 С. 84–93
Digital twin technology is widely used in various sectors of the economy, modeling subjects and objects based on data about them and the environment surrounding them. In the broadest sense, the goal of a digital twin is to solve a problem including the problem of studying of the modeled subject or object and ensuring its ...
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Yu Z., Wang J., Wang Z. et al., Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 2026 Vol. 384 No. 2326 Article 20250103
The integration of data-driven and knowledge-driven approaches in generative geospatial modelling (GGM) is often hindered by their mathematical incompatibilities. Here, we propose a geometric algebra (GA)-based framework that employs a unified multi-vector representation to fuse heterogeneous data and diverse knowledge. The framework facilitates structured reasoning and hypothesis generation through a task-adaptable, five-stage cycle: representation, reasoning, ...
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Kanaev E., Southeast Asia: Actual Problems of Development 2026 Vol. 1 No. 1(70) P. 153–163
The article aims to specify the degree of success Cambodia has been able to achieve in developing its Artificial Intelligence (AI) ecosystem seen through the prism of the state of the country’s non-digital assets as an outcome of its economic modernization, as well as of its digital projects and initiatives. Outlining the specifics of Cambodia’s ...
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Kanaev E., Southeast Asia: Actual Problems of Development 2026 Vol. 2 No. 2(71) P. 11–22
The author focuses on a strengthening digital component in the evolution of the South China Sea issue in the context of ASEAN’s evolving approach to the deepening contradictions and its policy in the digital field. On outlining ASEAN’s policy on the South China Sea issue, the author proceeds to exploring the digital agenda of ASEAN’s ...
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Иноземцев М. И., Stepanov S., Закон 2026 № 7 С. 193–203
In 2022, the European Commission introduced a draft directive on liability for harm caused through the use of artificial intelligence systems. The hallmark of the proposal lies in its decision to retain a fault-based liability regime, even when harm arises in connection with the deployment of AI technologies. The draft further includes several procedural mechanisms ...
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