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Application of generative artificial intelligence for risk management of software projects
Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS. 2024. Vol. 36. No. 2. P. 73–82.
Dzheiranian A. D., Plaksin M. A.
The article highlights an innovative approach to risk management in software projects using
generative artificial intelligence. It describes a methodology that involves the use of publicly available chatbots
to identify, analyze, and prioritize risks. The Crawford method is used as a basis for risk identification. The
authors propose specific formulations of requests to chatbots (instructs, prompts) that facilitate obtaining the
necessary information. The effectiveness of the methodology has been demonstrated on five small software
projects and a dozen of economic and organizational projects of significantly different scales, from small to
federal. This confirms its applicability and practical value.
Snegirev A., Sychev S., Futures 2026 Vol. 183 P. 1–22
This study addresses the systemic identification and categorization of risks associated with AI development, arising from tensions between technological evolution and institutional, infrastructural, and economic contexts. Drawing on a constructionist methodology, we interpret technological risks as constitutive elements of expert communities' images of the future. Through in-depth interviews with 100 AI experts, proportionally representing corporate, ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Parshakov P., Paklina S., International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction 2026 P. 1–17
This study examines how emotional tone shapes user preference in human–large language model (LLM) interaction. Drawing on the Computers as Social Actors framework, we treat conversational AI as a social communicator whose affective cues influence user judgments. Using large-scale pairwise preference data from LMSYS Chatbot Arena, we model emotional tone through the Valence–Arousal–Dominance framework and ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Andrabi U., Wadood E., Ojha S. K. et al., IEEE Access 2026 Vol. 14 P. 103358–103375
The emergence of 5G networks, aimed at accommodating diverse service requirements such as enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communication (URLLC), and massive Machine-Type Communication (mMTC), has presented significant challenges in radio resource management and network slicing. In dynamic heterogeneous network systems, traditional heuristics and mathematical programming methods find it challenging to attain scalable multi-objective ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Paklina S., Parshakov P., Elena Rapoport, Scientometrics 2026 P. 1–26
Generative artificial intelligence has become a routine part of academic writing. While much of the debate has focused on questions of integrity and authorship, less attention has been paid to how AI-assisted writing may affect research evaluation itself. This paper asks a straightforward but important question: does the use of LLMs in academic writing change ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Kertesz-Farkas A., Acquaye F. L., Journal of Proteome Research 2026 Vol. 25 P. 3764–3768
Ultimately, most tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) proteomics experiments aim to not just detect but also quantify the proteins in a given complex sample. Here, we describe an extension to the Crux MS/MS analysis toolkit to enable label-free quantification of peptides. We demonstrate that Crux’s new quantification command, which is modeled after the algorithms implemented in ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Alimpeev D., Knutov A., Ломако Анастасия Андреевна et al., ИНФРА-М, 2026.
Книга содержит уникальное по широте охвата и крайне подробное описание 18 наиболее популярных и значимых механизмов контрольно-надзорной деятельности, применяемых в зарубежной практике государственного управления: от способов регулирования государственного контроля и государственного рейтингования бизнеса до проверочных листов и использования беспилотных летательных аппаратов.
По каждому механизму проводится анализ моделей его применения в различных странах мира. Выводы иллюстрируются более ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Maddalena L., Yildiz B., Del Vecchio Blanco F. et al., Risk Analysis 2026 Vol. 46 No. 4 P. 1–26
Heated tobacco products (HTPs) are marketed as alternatives to conventional cigarettes with a potential reduced risk profile. Yet, their actual impact on cancer and noncancer disease risk remains uncertain and requires rigorous quantitative assessment. In this study, we develop a unified and transparent computational framework for toxicological risk assessment of HTPs, integrating chemical emissions data ...
Added: September 22, 2026
Aleksei Samarin, Alexander Savelev, Aleksei Toropov et al., Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis 2024 Vol. 34 No. 3 P. 855–862
Tasks related to the automation of medical data processing are becoming more urgent. Particular attention is paid to systems for monitoring and analyzing human physiological parameters. Such systems often use specialized sensors to capture biomedical images, such as infrared cameras. This article describes our study of the problem of segmenting the eye pupil and iris ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Aleksei Samarin, Nazarenko A., Alexander Savelev et al., Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis 2024 Vol. 34 No. 3 P. 844–854
Improving image quality is becoming an increasingly popular task, especially when working with mobile devices. One common approach to image enhancement is the use of convolutional neural networks. However, to achieve good results, such networks must be large enough, otherwise there is a risk of unwanted artifacts. In addition, large convolutional neural networks require significant ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Aleksei Samarin, Alexander Savelev, Aleksei Toropov et al., Optical Memory and Neural Networks (Information Optics) 2024 Vol. 33 P. 424–434
This study explores the development of classifiers for microbial images, specifically focusing on streptococci captured via microscopy of live samples. Our approach uses AutoML-based techniques and automates the creation and analysis of feature spaces to produce optimal descriptors for classifying these microscopic images. This technique leverages interpretable taxonomic features based on the external geometric attributes ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Aleksei Samarin, Aleksei Toropov, Alexander Savelev et al., Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis 2024 Vol. 34 No. 4 P. 1053–1060
This paper presents a novel approach to classification in biomedical imaging, specifically targeting polyp recognition in video endoscopy snapshots. Our method leverages specialized image descriptors to enhance the accuracy and robustness of polyp recognition. By employing these specialized descriptors, we address the challenges inherent in analyzing biomedical images from open datasets. Our approach not only ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Самарин А. В., Торопов А. Г., Савельев А. Г. et al., Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis 2024 Vol. 34 No. 4 P. 1044–1052
This paper presents a study aimed at improving the detection quality of small-sized microorganisms under challenging microscopic conditions through the application of a lightweight combined image preprocessing model. We focused on the task of detecting diplococci in images obtained through dynamic sample microscopy. The proposed approach employs predefined filters for image preprocessing, combined with the ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2025.
Added: September 21, 2026
Tomat A., Sergei O. Kuznetsov, International Journal of Approximate Reasoning 2026 Vol. 197 Article 109754
Interval Pattern Structures (IPS) provide a natural way to represent local, human-readable explanations for predictions on numerical data through vectors of intervals interpreted as axis-parallel hyper-rectangles. In this paper, we develop and evaluate an IPS-based k-nearest neighbors classifier, IPS-KNN, that explains each prediction through a single local interval description rather than through the aggregation of ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Aleksei Samarin, Nazarenko A., Kotenko E. et al., / Series arXiv "math". 2025. No. 2511.20141.
This paper presents a novel approach to neural network compression that addresses redundancy at both the filter and architectural levels through a unified framework grounded in information flow analysis. Building on the concept of tensor flow divergence, which quantifies how information is transformed across network layers, we develop a two-stage optimization process. The first stage ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Aleksei Samarin, Alexander Savelev, Aleksei Toropov et al., Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis 2025 Vol. 35 No. 2 P. 169–178
This study explores the incorporation of specialized self-attention mechanisms into deep learning architectures, with a particular emphasis on segmenting human iris and pupil regions in infrared images. In this work, we present some modified versions of nonlocal blocks designed to enhance self-attentive properties while addressing the distinct characteristics of infrared imaging data. By applying these customized ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Aleksei Samarin, Alexander Savelev, Aleksei Toropov et al., Journal of Imaging 2025 Vol. 11 No. 10 Article 359
Timely identification and accurate delineation of ultra-early ischemic stroke lesions in non-contrast computed tomography (CT) scans of the human brain are of paramount importance for prompt medical intervention and improved patient outcomes. In this study, we propose a deep learning-driven methodology specifically designed for segmenting ultra-early ischemic regions, with a particular emphasis on both the ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Springer, Cham, 2025.
Added: September 21, 2026
Aleksei Samarin, Alexander Savelev, Aleksei Toropov et al., Journal of Imaging 2025 Vol. 11 No. 6 P. 1–20
This study presents a unified low-parameter approach to multi-class classification of microorganisms (micrococci, diplococci, streptococci, and bacilli) based on automated machine learning. The method is designed to produce interpretable taxonomic descriptors through analysis of the external geometric characteristics of microorganisms, including cell shape, colony organization, and dynamic behavior in unfixed microscopic scenes. A key advantage ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Firsanova V.I., Человек: образ и сущность. Гуманитарные аспекты 2025 No. 2(62) P. 203–214
Abstract. The paper highlights prompt engineering in academic setting to reduce plagiarism and increase students' interest. The research problem is the lack of a unified methodology for using artificial intelligence in education. The paper aims to create a generative artificial intelligence user interface, the Virtual Teaching Assistant. Teachers were interviewed, the first collection of presets ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Alena Bernyukevich, / Series WP BRP "Basic research program". 2025.
This essay explores the complex issue of determining the appropriate level of risk when implementing innovations within organizations. While innovation is widely recognized as a cornerstone of competitiveness, growth, and sustainability, excessive or poorly managed risk can lead to significant challenges. The discussion highlights key factors influencing acceptable risk levels, including alignment with corporate goals, ...
Added: August 17, 2026
Rozhkova K., Roshchin S., Roshchina Y., Вопросы экономики 2026 № 8 С. 29–54
Стремительное развитие генеративного искусственного интеллекта (генИИ) усилило дискуссии о том, как новые технологии трансформируют рынок труда, особенно позиции и задачи, которые еще недавно мог выполнять только человек. Эксперименты показывают, что генеративный ИИ может обеспечить значительный прирост производительности, особенно менее квалифицированных сотрудников, что может приводить к возникновению индивидуальной зарплатной отдачи на рынке труда. Впервые для России ...
Added: August 11, 2026
Иноземцев М. И., Stepanov S., Закон 2026 № 7 С. 193–203
In 2022, the European Commission introduced a draft directive on liability for harm caused through the use of artificial intelligence systems. The hallmark of the proposal lies in its decision to retain a fault-based liability regime, even when harm arises in connection with the deployment of AI technologies. The draft further includes several procedural mechanisms ...
Added: July 27, 2026
Лобоцкий М. Ю., Komarov M. M., Zaramenskikh E., Бизнес-информатика 2026 Т. 20 № 2 С. 7–21
By early 2026, AI agents ceased to be experimental tools and began to be considered as a form of business process automation. Based on the analysis of in-depth interviews, an expert session, a quantitative survey of Russian companies, and sources reflecting Russian and foreign experience in the deployment of AI agents, a fivelevel maturity model ...
Added: July 24, 2026