?
Composition tunable and stable spontaneous emission and lasing in Cd-alloyed perovskite microdisks
Chemical Communications. 2024. Vol. 60. No. 93. P. 13730–13733.
Tatarinov D., Sapozhnikova E., Khmelevskaia D., Ju Y., Dolgintsev D., Bodyago E., Marunchenko A., Zhukov A., Zhong H., Scheblykin I., Pushkarev A.
All-inorganic Pb–Cd mixed-cation halide perovskites have emerged as semiconductors exhibiting improved optical and optoelectronic properties. We establish a reliable correlation between photoluminescence and Cd content x in bulk CsPb1−xCdxBr3 compositions, propose pathways of photoexcited charge carrier dynamics in them, and show improved stability of lasing in whispering gallery mode microdisks.
Language:
English
Medvedev M., Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation 2026 Vol. 22 No. 9
Density functional theory (DFT) is the workhorse of modern reactions and materials modeling. While the exact functional remains unknown, many approximations to it have been constructed either by hand-crafting functional forms to satisfy exact constraints or by machine learning. In this work, we show how both of these approaches can be fused to build both ...
Added: June 26, 2026
Никонов В. Д., Никитин С. С., Патракеев М. В., Ionics 2025 Vol. 31 No. 1 P. 675–687
Modification of perovskite-type oxides is an effective way to develop functional materials with advanced properties. The effects of cerium introduction into the A sublattice of La0.5Sr0.5FeO3−δ and variation of La:Sr ratio on the defect structure and charge transfer characteristics were studied in this work. The LaxSr0.85−xCe0.15FeO3−δ oxides were found to be single-phase with cubic (x = 0.1) and orthorhombic ...
Added: June 26, 2026
Polkin A., Skvortsov M., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 113 Article 174516
We develop a full microscopic theory for the optical conductivity 𝜎(𝜔) of a dirty current-carrying superconductor. Within the Keldysh sigma model formalism, we obtain the general analytical expression for 𝜎(𝜔), applicable for arbitrary frequency 𝜔, temperature 𝑇, and dc supercurrent 𝐼. In addition to altering the usual Mattis-Bardeen conductivity 𝜎1(𝜔), a finite supercurrent introduces two new contributions: 𝜎qp2(𝜔) from quasiparticle redistribution and 𝜎SH2(𝜔) from the amplitude ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Skvortsov M., Artem Polkin, Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 113 No. 10 Article 100502
A dissipationless supercurrent state in superconductors can be destroyed by thermal fluctuations. Thermally activated phase slips provide a finite resistance of the sample and are responsible for dark counts in superconducting single-photon detectors. The activation barrier for a phase slip is determined by a space-dependent saddle-point (instanton) configuration of the order parameter. In the one-dimensional ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Laurinavichyute V., Levin E. E., Mironkova A. A. et al., Surfaces and Interfaces 2026 Vol. 81 P. 108389
In this work we characterize mixed Mo-W acidic deposition solutions with Mo content ranging from 0 to 100 mol.% by Raman and UV–Vis spectroscopy. The obtained distribution diagram of mixed isopolyanions allows one to explain the observed change in film deposition rate with increase in Mo content. It was found that the initial decrease in ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Деменев А. А., Терешко С. Н., Гиппиус Н А et al., Известия РАН. Серия физическая Россия 2025 Т. 89 № 2 С. 265–273
The authors study the temporal evolution of polarized spectra of emissions from spinor exciton‒
polariton condensates in double tunnel-coupled potential traps inside a high-Q GaAs/AlAs microcavity
at 2 K upon resonance laser pumping with picosecond pulses at times of up to 1.5 ns. The period of the condensates’
spin relaxation in a double trap is estimated as τs ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Абрамов-Максимов В. Е., И.А. Бакунина, Геомагнетизм и аэрономия 2026 Т. 66 № 3 С. 515–529
Проанализировано 8 вспышечных событий по данным многочастотных наблюдений сети радиотелескопов Radio Solar Telescope Network. Целью анализа было выявление предвестников солнечных вспышек. В семи рассмотренных случаях выявлены предвспышечные квазипериодические флуктуации радиоизлучения. Сделанная по вейвлет-спектрам оценка квазипериодов дает в большинстве случаев значения 40–50 сек. В одном событии с большой вспышкой класса M8.0 квазипериодические флуктуации не проявились. В ...
Added: June 22, 2026
И.А. Бакунина, В.Ф. М., А.В. Ш. et al., Геомагнетизм и аэрономия 2025 Т. 65 № 9 С. 1363–1373
Рассмотрена связь особенностей положения и ориентации магнитных жгутов в активной области (АО) с источниками микроволнового (17 ГГц) излучения и излучения в крайнем ультрафиолетовом диапазоне (EUV) при возникновении эруптивных вспышек, сопровождающихся корональными выбросами массы, и вспышек с "запертой" эрупцией. Приведены примеры эруптивных событий, демонстрирующие пространственное совпадение микроволновых источников с расположением магнитных жгутов в АО, восстановленных при ...
Added: June 22, 2026
Г. Г. Бондаренко, Кристя В. И., Савичкин Д. О. et al., Поверхность. Рентгеновские, синхротронные и нейтронные исследования 2026 № 4 С. 29–36
Сформулирована модель тлеющего газового разряда в смеси аргона и паров ртути при наличии
на поверхности катода тонкой диэлектрической пленки. Рассчитаны зависимости характеристик
разряда от температуры в интервале ее изменения, в котором заметный вклад в ионизацию
рабочей газовой смеси дает ионизация атомов ртути метастабильными возбужденными атомами
аргона (реакция Пеннинга). Показано, что в случае катода без диэлектрической пленки при
повышении температуры до ...
Added: June 20, 2026
Chertenkov V. I., Shchur L., Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics 2026 Vol. 47 No. 2 P. 720–727
Supervised machine learning is successfully applied to the study of critical phenomena and allows us to obtain a numerical estimate of the phase transition temperature and the correlation length exponent. We discuss the influence of possible systematic errors, as well as statistical errors, on the accuracy of such numerical estimates. Errors in the training and ...
Added: June 16, 2026
Батурин А. С., Гаврилов В. Р., Иванов А. В. et al., Измерительная техника 2026 Т. 75 № 2 С. 14–28
28 декабря 2025 года Всероссийскому научно-исследовательскому институту оптико-физических измерений (ВНИИОФИ) исполнилось 60 лет. За прошедшие десятилетия институт выполнил значительное количество научных исследований, разработал и поставил потребителям тысячи высокоточных средств оптико-физических измерений (включая эталонное оборудование). В статье представлены наиболее значимые для метрологического обеспечения оптико-физических измерений результаты научно-исследовательских работ, выполненных ВНИИОФИ за период 2016–2025 гг. ...
Added: June 15, 2026
Вишняков Г. Н., Левина Э. Ю., Minaev V., Измерительная техника 2025 Т. 74 № 2 С. 20–27
Качество формируемого оптической системой изображения определяется её частотно-контрастной характеристикой или коэффициентами передачи модуляции на различных пространственных частотах. Для обеспечения единства измерений коэффициентов передачи модуляции и создания эталонной базы по воспроизведению, хранению и передаче единицы коэффициента передачи модуляции усовершенствован Государственный первичный эталон единиц оптической силы очковой оптики ГЭТ 205-2013 в части воспроизведения единицы коэффициентов передачи модуляции ...
Added: June 15, 2026
Filippova A. V., Yurchenko N. Y., Smirnov S. A. et al., Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2026 No. 1074 Article 189162
This study investigates the effects of post-processing heat treatment at 300–500 °C on the microstructure, hardness, and tensile properties of laser powder bed fusion (PBF-LB) processed Al-bronze processed with energy densities (ED) in the range of 125–938 J/mm3. In the as-printed state, sharp needle-like α + β′ laths form at lower ED whereas with increasing ED, the β′ ...
Added: June 12, 2026
Спонтанное образование скин-слоя в воде с деформацией ОН-полосы КР вкладом компоненты льда 3200 см-1
Першин С. М., Степанов Е. В., Артемова Д. Г. et al., Письма в Журнал экспериментальной и теоретической физики 2026 Т. 123 № 6 С. 383–390
Открыто спонтанное образование в течение 4 ч скин-слоя дистиллированной воды толщиной до 3 мм при комнатной температуре с новыми свойствами. Обнаружены деформация ОН-полосы комбинационного рассеяния вкладом компоненты льда ( 3200 см-1), снижение коэффициента упругого рассеяния и его флуктуаций, а также увеличение на 20 капиллярах. Восстановление слоя после обогащения воздухом в результате перемешивания указывает на стабильность ...
Added: June 8, 2026
Springer, 2026.
The book presents the proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Frontiers of Intelligent Computing: Theory and Applications (FICTA 2024), held at Intelligent Systems Research Group (ISRG), London Metropolitan University, London, United Kingdom, during June 6–7, 2025. Researchers, scientists, engineers and practitioners exchange new ideas and experiences in the domain of intelligent computing theories with ...
Added: June 8, 2026
Do T. T., Xing J., Liu S. et al., APL Materials 2025 Vol. 13 No. 9 Article 091111
Semiconductor lead halide perovskites have attracted significant attention for various applications. Understanding the impact of material composition on optical properties is essential for optimizing device performance. Here, we performed magneto-optical spectroscopy on high-quality bulk CsPbBr3, MAPbBr3, and MAPbI3 single crystals under magnetic fields of up to 30 T. The results revealed distinctive excitonic responses to the magnetic ...
Added: January 26, 2026
Менушенков А. П., Kagan M., Успехи физических наук 2026 Т. 196 № 1 С. 28–47
Recently, using X-ray free-electron laser radiation, the érst direct experimental evidence of the existence of a real-space paired state of charge carriers was obtained in the parent compound BaBiO3 of the bismuthate family of high-temperature superconductors (HTSCs), whose perovskite-like structure is similar to that of cuprate HTSCs. This conérmed the fundamental premises of our previously ...
Added: January 16, 2026
Li Y., Sun N., Jiang X. et al., Angewandte Chemie - International Edition 2026 Vol. 65 No. 2 Article e12989
Substantial energy loss at the wide-bandgap (WBG) perovskite/fullerene interface poses a fundamental bottleneck for efficient all-perovskite tandem solar cells (APTSCs). Surface defects of WBG perovskite are a known source of non-radiative recombination and have been well-passivated, but this interface still remains with low quasi-Fermi level splitting (QFLS) with considerable voltage loss. Here, we reveal another ...
Added: November 20, 2025
Zarudnyaya A., Segal G., Morozov A. et al., Applied Physics Letters 2025 Vol. 126 No. 26 Article 262106
CsSnI3 perovskite is a thin-film semiconductor with high intrinsic conductivity for various device applications (thermoelectric, photovoltaics, etc.). Stoichiometric CsSnI3 has high-density defects and structural imperfections affecting device performance. In this work, we made an investigation on A-site cation engineering to evaluate the correlation between structural and transport parameters for effective operation in rectifying devices. Here, ...
Added: October 1, 2025
Tan J., Jiang X., Liu D. et al., The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2025 Vol. 16 No. 30 P. 7659–7665
Two-dimensional (2D) Ruddlesden–Popper (RP) perovskites are considered as promising optoelectronic materials due to their intriguing broadband emission properties. However, the origin of the broadband emission in RP perovskites remains a controversial issue. Herein, we have systematically analyzed the exciton behavior and luminescence properties of 2D (PEA)2PbI4. Our calculations demonstrate that 2D (PEA)2PbI4 exhibits significant quantum confinement ...
Added: July 25, 2025
Fu S., Sun N., Hu S. et al., Energy and Environmental Sciences 2025 Vol. 18 No. 11 P. 5503–5510
Substantial VOC loss and halide segregation in wide-bandgap (WBG) perovskite sub-cells pose significant challenges for advancing all-perovskite tandem solar cells (APTSCs). Regarding this, one of the most impactful developments is the application of hole-selective self-assembled monolayers (SAMs), leading to the advancement in APTSC technology. However, SAMs with poor polar-solvent resistance would be inevitably delaminated from ...
Added: May 8, 2025
Yin R., Wu Y., Huang Z. et al., Advanced Functional Materials 2025 Vol. 35 No. 24 Article 2419184
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have gained significant attention for their high efficiency, low cost, and versatile application possibilities, which are expected to play a critical role in shaping the future of photovoltaics (PV) markets. However, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) and stability of large-area PSCs still cannot meet the industrialization requirements, which are mainly associated ...
Added: January 24, 2025
Wu Y., Liu D., Chu W. et al., Nanoscale 2025 Vol. 17 No. 4 P. 2224–2234
Metal halide perovskites (MHPs) have attracted strong interest for a variety of applications due to their low cost and excellent performance, attributed largely to favorable defect properties. MHPs exhibit complex dynamics of charges and ions that are coupled in unusual ways. Focusing on a combination of two common MHP defects, i.e., a grain boundary (GB) ...
Added: November 28, 2024
Qiao L., Andrey S. Vasenko, Evgueni V. Chulkov et al., The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2025 Vol. 16 No. 1 P. 215–221
Hybrid lead halide perovskites are promising materials for photovoltaic applications due to their exceptional optoelectronic properties. Here, we investigate the impact of Schottky defects─specifically PbI2(VPbI2) and CH3NH3I (VMAI) vacancies─on nonradiative recombination in CH3NH3PbI3 using time-dependent density functional theory and nonadiabatic (NA) molecular dynamics. Our results reveal that Schottky defects do not alter the fundamental bandgap or ...
Added: November 22, 2024