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July 2, 2026
Researchers Discover How Spelling Errors Slow Down Reading in Russian
Psycholinguists from the Centre for Language and Brain at HSE University–St Petersburg have shown that words that are frequently misspelled are processed more slowly by readers, even when presented with the correct spelling. The researchers confirmed this effect for the first time using Russian-language materials and found that response speed is most strongly linked to how confidently individuals can distinguish the correct spelling of a word from an incorrect one. The study has been published in The Mental Lexicon.
July 2, 2026
HSE Develops App for Assessing Phonological Processing in Children
Researchers at the HSE Centre for Language and Brain have developed a new digital tool for assessing children's phonological processing skills—the ZARYA (Sound Analysis of the Russian Language) test battery. It is the first standardised application in Russia designed to provide a fast and reliable assessment of children's ability to distinguish speech sounds, retain them in working memory, and perform phonemic analysis. The app runs on Android tablets and smartphones and is available for download from RuStore. Details of the test validation have been published in the Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research.
July 1, 2026
Scientists Discover Why Europium 'Misbehaves'
Europium is a rare-earth metal responsible for the pure red glow in displays and other luminescent materials. For a long time, however, it refused to emit light when surrounded by certain organic molecules known as acylpyrazolone ligands. Chemists have now uncovered the reason: in europium complexes with these ligands, a 'black window' appears—a charge-transfer state in which the energy absorbed by the ligand is dissipated as heat rather than emitted as light. Understanding this mechanism opens the way to designing more efficient red-emitting materials for displays, fluorescent thermometers, and chemical sensors. The results have been published in Dalton Transactions.

 

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Применение регуляризованных уравнений динамики гетерогенных бинарных смесей для моделирования фазовых переходов вода-пар

Математическое моделирование. 2025. Т. 37. № 1. С. 151–170.
Zlotnik A., Lomonosov T.

A system of four balance differential equations is used to describe dynamics of heterogeneous compressible binary mixtures with stiffened gas equations of state for mixture components, including gas and liquid ones. The main points are its quasi-homogeneous form that arises as a result of eliminating volume fractions of components from the collection of sought functions and the construction of a quadratic equation for the common pressure of components as well as its subsequent regularization of the quasi-gasdynamic type. We present a description of phase transition in a limit of instantaneous relaxation to thermodynamic equilibrium between components, implementing which reduces to solving nonlinear equations for saturation temperature and pressure. In general, this approach is implemented by an explicit two-level in time and symmetric three-point conservative in space finite-difference scheme without limiters and with splitting with respect to physical processes (in one-dimensional case). Using this scheme, test computations with water-vapor phase transition are carried out.

Research target: Mathematics Computer Science Physics
Language: Russian
Full text
DOI
Keywords: газовая динамикаквазигазодинамическая регуляризациягетерогенная бинарная смесьфазовый переход вода-парявная по времени и симметричная консервативная по пространству разностная схема
Publication based on the results of:
Decision-Making in Socio-Economic, Political and Financial Spheres (2025)
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Added: February 4, 2013
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