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  • ПРИНЦИП РАВЕНСТВА. ЗАПРЕТ ГЕНДЕРНОЙ ДИСКРИМИНАЦИИ
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Subject
News
September 18, 2026
When Pictures Hinder Understanding: Illustrations May Impede Learning of Abstract Ideas
Illustrations can help remember specific actions but do not always make abstract ideas easier to learn. Researchers from HSE University and Humboldt University compared how people learn from texts with different levels of abstractness. They found that participants remembered illustrations better and performed better on related tasks after reading a multimedia text about yoga asanas than after reading an abstract text about the Nash equilibrium. The findings could help improve the selection of illustrations for educational and informational materials. The study has been published in Learning and Instruction.
September 17, 2026
'I Wish That People Would Place Greater Trust in Science'
When Tatiana Eremicheva chose Fundamental and Computational Linguistics as her field of study, she thought it would be about learning languages. Instead, she discovered it was about helping people. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses science as a way of understanding the world, billiards as a team-building activity, and why learning to read is not always as easy as it seems.
September 15, 2026
Immunity to Chaos: How Personal Resources Help Us Cope with the Challenges of a Turbulent World
International conflicts, crises and digital overload—the modern world puts our minds to the test every day. Traditional psychology often focuses on the consequences: anxiety, depression, and psychosomatic disorders. But what if we looked at the problem differently—through the lens of the resources that prevent us from breaking down? Psychological immunity is precisely this set of resources. Alena Zolotareva and her group, Psychological Immunity as a Resource for Positive Functioning, are developing an integrative model of this phenomenon, adapting diagnostic tools and preparing for large-scale empirical research. Why do psychologists need to collaborate with medical professionals, and how could their research transform preventive care in clinics and corporations?

 

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?

ПРИНЦИП РАВЕНСТВА. ЗАПРЕТ ГЕНДЕРНОЙ ДИСКРИМИНАЦИИ

Гл. 4. С. 180–237.
Kuznetsova I.
Language: Russian
Keywords: гендерное равенствопринцип равенствапрямая дискриминацияпозитивная дискриминацияформальное равенствонедискриминациякосвенная дискриминация

In book

Конституционные права в России: судебная практика и сравнительные материалы
Гриценко Е. В., Должиков А. В., Дудко И. А., Егорова О. А., Кененова И. П., Kuznetsova I. Центр конституционных исследований, 2024.
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Introduction: relativist narratives in human rights discourse have reached a point where they take on the form of ultimatums. Human rights have become caught in the crossfire between irreconcilable ideologies, such as political posthumanism and post-liberal solidarity, which seek to redefine human rights beyond recognition. Meanwhile, the very nature and legal foundations of post-WWII human ...
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Динамика и тенденции женских стартапов в японской предпринимательской среде
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The Japanese government has been focusing more and more on the involvement of women in the socio-economic life of the country. Thus female entrepreneurship in Japan is gaining momentum every year. The Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan and private economic funds note quite effective techniques and interesting innovations of female startups. Despite ...
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«Социальный лифт»: исследование программы позитивной дискриминации
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This work investigates the academic performance of students enrolled in the “Social Elevator” program at Higher School of Economics (HSE University), which operates under the principle of affirmative action and aims to assist those students who have lower chances of admission due to various social reasons in a highly competitive environment. Objective admissions in Russian universities and the high ...
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Индекс «этичности» систем искусственного интеллекта в медицине: от теории к практике
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The article presents the methodology developed in the HSE University – Index of EthicsofArtificial Intelligence Systems. The task of developing this Index was to assess real andpossible ethical risks arising at all stages of the life cycle of AI systems. The system itselfdoes not possess any “ethics”, while socially acceptable, morally permissible, and necessarymay be ...
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Gender (Im)Balance in the Russian Cinema: On the Screen and behind the Camera
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The relationship between on-screen and off-screen inequality in film industries and the relative impact of these on movie attendance is widely discussed but not necessarily empirically demonstrated. This article examines the binary gender composition of film project teams and the gendered representation of film characters as factors for cinema attendance. We collected a unique dataset ...
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Polarization of gender role attitudes across Europe
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Эффект интервьюера и гендерное равенство: оценка иде­ального возраста жизненных событий в странах Европы
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This article compares the relationship between responses to gender related questions and interviewer characteristics, depending on the country level of gender equality. Existing literature provides two main approaches to explaining interviewer effect — the social attribution model and the social distance model. According the first approach, respondents change their responses depending on the characteristics of ...
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Конституционные права в России: судебная практика и сравнительные материалы
Гриценко Е. В., Должиков А. В., Дудко И. А. et al., Центр конституционных исследований, 2024.
Настоящее учебное пособие ориентировано на интерактивные методики преподавания и обучения. Содержательным центром книги является высшая ценность российского конституционного строя и правопорядка — человек, его основополагающие права и свободы. Книга нацелена на приобретение обучающимися как теоретических представлений о системе конституционных прав и принципов их осуществления, так и практических навыков интерпретации конституционно-правовых норм с ис- пользованием сравнительно-правового ...
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The article is devoted to understanding the interaction of the principles of equality and protection of a weak subject in civil and administrative law. Purpose: prove the systemic interaction of these principles, to identify the peculiarity of their application in public and private law with the involvement of interdisciplinary knowledge. Methodology: dialectical method, analysis and ...
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Modern urban processes are closely connected with the implementation and use of digital technologies. As a result, the phenomenon of “smart cities” first gained popularity in the scientific literature, and later in the political and legal agenda. There is no unified approach to the definition of a smart city. To our view, it can be ...
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The article provides a new approach to understanding natural human rights. The author reviews the existing concepts of natural law: ancient philosophers, religious figures of the Middle Ages and the New Age, philosophers of the Enlightenment, I. Kant, the views of modern lawyers, reflected in fundamental international documents and national constitutions. It is concluded that ...
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Принципы уголовного права
Gracheva Y., В кн.: Уголовное право Российской Федерации: проблемный курс для магистрантов и аспирантов : в 3 т.Т. 1: Введение в уголовное право.: Проспект, 2022. Гл. 3 С. 83–114.
Глава посвящена понятию, признакам, функциям, системе и классификации принципов уголовного права. ...
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The Diversification of the Russian Gender Contract and the Conservative Turn
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The essay examines the overlaps and contradictions between the three components of the gender contract in contemporary Russia: government policy and legislation, organisational policies, and individual practices and attitudes. Using a variety of data sources—presidential speeches, official policy documents and entries by Moscow-based companies to the competition ‘The Best Company for Working Mothers’ (2008–2015)—the study ...
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Гендерное равенство как фактор профессиональной карьеры в сфере науки и технологий
Popova I. P., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2021 Т. 30 № 2 С. 98–122
The characteristics of professional careers in the field of science and technology are examined here from the viewpoint of gender equality and justice in employment. Our analysis of career research in this field is based on approaches that focus on the structural conditions and contexts of career formation (here we analyze the data up to ...
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Leveraging the Macro-Level Environment to Balance Work and Life: An Analysis of Female Entrepreneurs’ Job Satisfaction
De Clercq D., Brieger S., Welzel C., Small Business Economics 2021 Vol. 56 No. 4 P. 1361–1384
This study investigates the interactive effect of female entrepreneurs’ experience of work–life imbalance and gender-egalitarian macro-level conditions on their job satisfaction, with the prediction that the negative linear relationship between work–life imbalance and job satisfaction may be buffered by the presence of women-friendly action resources, emancipative values, and civic entitlements. Data pertaining to 7392 female ...
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Алейникова В. В., Евстигнеев Э. А., Egorov A., М.: Ассоциация выпускников РШЧП, 2020.
Настоящее учебное пособие позволяет погрузиться в многогранный мир гражданского права уже на первом курсе бакалавриата; при этом сложные вопросы рассматриваются в нем доступным языком и не только с догматической, но и с практической точки зрения. Тем самым становится понятной значимость теоретических знаний. По содержанию данное издание касается самых общих вопросов частного права: предмета, метода, источников, принципов ...
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The article examines changes in corporate governance bodies in connection with financial results dynamics of German, Austrian and Swiss companies. The main objective of the study was to trace causal links between financial indicators and boards’ gender composition. The paper used reports of European companies to determine boards’ compositions and financial results. Using a sample of ...
Added: November 25, 2020
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Nagornaya A., M.: Flinta, 2021.
The book addresses one of the most relevant issues on the current social agenda – the building of an inclusive society. It covers income, gender and age equality, disability rights, immigrant and language minority rights, inclusive education, body positivity and animal rights. The book is based on up-to-date authentic texts (official documents, newspaper and magazine ...
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Sex Differences in Self-Construal and in Depressive Symptoms: Predictors of Cross-National Variation
Smith P., Easterbrook M., al-Selim H. et al., Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 2020 Vol. 51 No. 7-8 P. 616–635
Sex differences in aspects of independent versus interdependent self-construal and depressive symptoms were surveyed among 5,320 students from 24 nations. Men were found to perceive themselves as more self-contained whereas women perceived themselves as more connected to others. No significant sex differences were found on two further dimensions of self-construal, or on a measure of ...
Added: September 10, 2020
Гендерные права женщин в спорте. Аспекты регулирования участия трансгендеров в соревнованиях
Peshina I., Вестник Российского международного олимпийского университета 2017 № 2(23) С. 84–89
Admission of transgender sportswomen to participate in women's competitions allows them to exercise their rights, but in so doing can discriminate against female athletes by birth. This ethical and legal dilemma is trying to resolve international sports organizations. The key act creating the legal basis for a decision on the admission of a particular athlete ...
Added: October 30, 2019
СООТНОШЕНИЕ ПРИНЦИПОВ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ ПРАВОСУДИЯ В МЕЖДУНАРОДНОМ И РОССИЙСКОМ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОМ ПРАВЕ (ИСТОРИКО-ПРАВОВОЙ АСПЕКТ)
Efremova N. N., В кн.: Российское и международное право: Общее и особенное. Материалы Всероссийской научно-практической конференции памяти профессора Ф.М. Рудинского.: [б.и.], 2019. С. 18–22.
В статье охарактеризовано соотношение принципов организации правосудия в Россиийском законодательстве и международном праве, показано их историческое формирование и легализация. Исторический опыт показывает сходство базовых принципов правосудия в различные исторические эпохи и в различных правовых системах принадлежащих к западному цивилизационному типу. ...
Added: July 12, 2019
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