• A
  • A
  • A
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
Обычная версия сайта
  • RU
  • EN
  • HSE University
  • Publications
  • Articles
  • Сущностные силы человека и понятие интенции
  • RU
  • EN
Расширенный поиск
Высшая школа экономики
Национальный исследовательский университет
Priority areas
  • business informatics
  • economics
  • engineering science
  • humanitarian
  • IT and mathematics
  • law
  • management
  • mathematics
  • sociology
  • state and public administration
by year
  • 2027
  • 2026
  • 2025
  • 2024
  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016
  • 2015
  • 2014
  • 2013
  • 2012
  • 2011
  • 2010
  • 2009
  • 2008
  • 2007
  • 2006
  • 2005
  • 2004
  • 2003
  • 2002
  • 2001
  • 2000
  • 1999
  • 1998
  • 1997
  • 1996
  • 1995
  • 1994
  • 1993
  • 1992
  • 1991
  • 1990
  • 1989
  • 1988
  • 1987
  • 1986
  • 1985
  • 1984
  • 1983
  • 1982
  • 1981
  • 1980
  • 1979
  • 1978
  • 1977
  • 1976
  • 1975
  • 1974
  • 1973
  • 1972
  • 1971
  • 1970
  • 1969
  • 1968
  • 1967
  • 1966
  • 1965
  • 1964
  • 1963
  • 1958
  • More
Subject
News
June 5, 2026
Neural Network Maps as a Method for Constructing Mathematical Models
Scientists from HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod and the Institute of Physics Belgrade, Serbia, are jointly exploring the application of machine learning techniques and neural networks to the study of nonlinear dynamics. Natalya Stankevich, Leading Research Fellow at the Laboratory of Topological Methods in Dynamics of the Faculty of Informatics, Mathematics, and Computer Science at HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod, spoke to the HSE News Service about this international project.
June 5, 2026
‘In the Age of Technology, It Is Interesting to Look into the Past and Think about What We Can Take from It
Polina Tabakova decided to apply for a Philology degree at HSE in Nizhny Novgorod because she grew up in Mari El and did not want to move far away from the Russian forests. In an interview for the Young Scientists of HSE University project, she spoke about the genre of the campus novel, the existential drama of Kolobok, and a blackout version of Eugene Onegin.
June 5, 2026
HSE Scientists Develop Method to Compress Large Language Models Without Losing Quality
Researchers from the AI and Digital Science Institute at the HSE Faculty of Computer Science have developed a new compression method for large language models such as GPT and LLaMA that reduces their size by 25–36% without additional training or significant loss of accuracy. This is the first approach to use mathematical transformations—specifically, rotations of model weights—to make models more amenable to compression with structured matrices. The study results have been published in ACL Findings 2025. The code is available on GitHub.

 

Have you spotted a typo?
Highlight it, click Ctrl+Enter and send us a message. Thank you for your help!

Publications
  • Books
  • Articles
  • Chapters of books
  • Working papers
  • Report a publication
  • Research at HSE

?

Сущностные силы человека и понятие интенции

Новые идеи в философии. 2020. № 7 (28). С. 94–102.
Prozumentik K. V.

The article analyzes the concept of “essential powers” and gives a brief overview of the history of its formation. Particular attention is paid to early Marx’ approach to essential powers problem, which is set out in his “Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844”. It is shown that Marx reveals two most important characteristics in the essential powers, namely directivity and objectivity. The fact that Marx discovers these characteristics and uses such metaphors as “exoteric revelation”, “radiation”, “exhalation” in describing the essential powers gives reason to interpret them as intentions, “intentional threads” that connect a person with the world. The article hypothesize that supplementing the concept of “essential powers” with categories from the phenomenological dictionary will not only contribute to the terminological update of this concept, but will also open new horizons for its theoretical deepening and development.

Research target: Philosophy, Ethics, and Religious Studies
Language: Russian
Full text
Text on another site
Keywords: интенциятрудовое поведениепрактикаintentionpracticesфеноменология действияphenomenology of actionlabor behaviorнаправленностьessential powersdirectivityсущностные силы
Similar publications
«Хореография танца» и «кинофильмы мыслей», или о причинах отсутствия общепризнанной танцевальной нотации
Bobrova A., Волынская К. А., Праксема. Проблемы визуальной семиотики 2026 Т. 48 № 2 С. 212–235
Musical notation has enjoyed universal recognition for centuries, whereas dance notation has remained comparatively underdeveloped and conceptually challenging. As a kinetic and embodied art form, dance requires a system of notation capable of reflecting its visual, affective, and technical dimensions while at the same time meeting the normative demands of stage practice. The first serious ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Увидеть за сложностью природы ритмы, симметрии, инварианты…
Paramonov A. A., Вопросы философии 2025 № 7 С. 39–45
The article is dedicated to the 90th anniversary of the birth of Elena Arkadyevna Mamchur, one of the leading Russian philosophers and methodologists of science, whose works have already become recognized classics of the Russian philosophy of science. The author draws attention to the wide spectrum of E.A. Mamchur’s research, covering the processes of formation and development of scientific knowledge ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Философская апологетика Франсӣса ал-Марра̄ша
Zolotukhin V. V., Ишрак: ежегодник исламской философии 2026 Т. 4 № 1 С. 36–47
This article, written in the style of a case study, is devoted to an overview of the apologetic arguments of a Greek Catholic writer from Aleppo, a figure in the literary Arab Renaissance, Francis Fathallah al-Marrāsh (1836–1874), in his posthumously published work Shahādat al-tabīʻa fī wujūd Allāh wa-l-sharīʻa (The Testimony of Nature on the Existence ...
Added: June 2, 2026
"Значение школы рицу в жизни и деятельности монаха Гёнэна"
Arakawa S., Социология 2026 № 4 С. 298–302
It is well known that Gyōnen, a monk of the Kegon school, was also deeply connected with the Ritsu (Vinaya) tradition. Moreover, the Vinaya occupied such an important place in his thought that he devoted special works to it. However, Japanese Buddhism has often been described as existing without strict Vinaya observance, and the Ritsu ...
Added: June 1, 2026
Сборник студенческих работ «Восточная перспектива»
М.: ООО «Адвансед солюшнз», 2026.
Данный выпуск сборника студенческих статей .Восточная перспектива. включает в себя статьи победителей и призеров XI Международной научной студенческой конференции "Восточная перспектива", состоявшейся 18 мая 2024 года. В 2024 году на конференцию было подано 115 заявок, офлайн и онлайн в конференции приняли участие докладчики и слушатели из различных вузов России и ближнего и дальнего Зарубежья. ...
Added: May 29, 2026
Сборник студенческих работ «Восточная перспектива»
М.: ООО «Адвансед солюшнз», 2026.
Данный выпуск сборника студенческих статей «Восточная перспектива» включает в себя статьи победителей и призеров X Международной научной студенческой конференции «Восточная перспектива», состоявшейся 15 апреля 2023 года. Юбилейная конференция стала знаковым событием для студентов различных подразделений НИУ ВШЭ и других вузов России, занимающихся подготовкой востоковедческих кадров. ...
Added: May 29, 2026
Образ и звукозапись: плейлист визуальных мотивов для исследований звука
Nebolsin D., Логос 2026 Т. 36 № 1 С. 113–134
The article addresses the problem of theorizing the relationship between sound and visuality on the material of the more specific topics of recorded sound and visual image. The text is organized as a playlist: throughout the eight sound examples, it identifies the concepts of current image theory that are relevant for theoretical problems of sound ...
Added: May 23, 2026
Эстетика аудиовизуальной журналистики. Учебное пособие. 2-е издание
Бережная М. А., Novikova A., Кирия И. В., КноРус, 2026.
The aesthetics of journalism is substantiated as a necessary component in the professional training of specialists in audiovisual media. The factors and trends of historical and current changes in the aesthetics of journalism are presented, and the aesthetic practices of audiovisual journalism are characterized in terms of their social functioning. Criteria for aesthetic evaluation are ...
Added: May 22, 2026
Три России Макса Вебера: к веберовской социологии русского модерна
Kildyushov O., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2026 Т. 35 № 2 С. 6–21
This article examines a heuristic framework for analyzing the significance of Russian themes in Max Weber’s corpus, in connection with the completion of the complete edition of his works as a comprehensive source base. It highlights the ambivalent position of Russian themes in the his legacy: while Russia was never central to his scholarship, the issue ...
Added: May 20, 2026
Опыт киноглаза: исследование кинематографической автономии
Поликарпова Д. А., М.: Новое литературное обозрение, 2025.
Может ли кино быть субъектом, а не объектом особой чувственности? В своей книге Дарина Поликарпова утверждает, что да; более того, идея эта не нова и восходит к опытам Дзиги Вертова, Жана Эпштейна и других ранних практиков и теоретиков кино. Увлекшееся в последние десятилетия антропоцентрическими подходами, киноведение перестало учитывать уникальную природу кинематографа, сводя его к тексту, ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Великая русская революция и социализм в работах Н.А. Бердяева и Б.В. Яковенко середины 1910-х – 1920-х гг.
Пильнов И. А., История философии 2024 Т. 29 № 2 С. 39–50
This article attempts a comparative analysis of the problems of revolution and socialism in the philosophical work of Nikolai Berdyaev and Boris Yakovenko. The author aims to compare the key philosophical and political concepts of the two thinkers to identify the commonalities and differences in their views. The subject of consideration are the works of ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Согласие/несогласие с условными утверждениями «если…, то» при их соответствии и несоответствии наблюдаемой закономерности: методика «Неудобные карандаши»
Bobrova A., Poddiakov A., Aksiotis V., Вопросы психологии 2025 Т. 71 № 4 С. 96–106
In psychology, people's assessment of conditional statements "if--then", agreement and disagreement with them is actively studied. This assessment of people who are not specialists in the field of logic often differs greatly from its requirements, especially if the reality observed by a person to one degree or another contradicts a formally correct logical conclusion. In ...
Added: May 17, 2026
Kantian Heritage in Radical Constructivism
Mamchenkov D. V., Anna D. Malyutina, Studia Philosophica Kantiana 2022 No. 1 P. 45–55
The article examines various historical and philosophical premises of radical constructivism. The three most appropriate philosophical concepts for this role are: ancient skepticism, subjective idealism, and Kantian transcendental idealism. It is shown that radical constructivism cannot be attributed to ancient skepticism or subjective idealism. It is transcendental idealism that should be considered as the main forerunner of this concept. The ...
Added: May 17, 2026
Секуляризм и будущее христианства в социальном пространстве позднего модерна: анализ религиозно-философской публицистики прот. А. Шмемана
Girinsky A., Вестник Томского государственного университета 2026 № 525 С. 67–73
В данной статье анализируются работы православного богослова и религиозного публициста прот. А. Шмемана, посвященные проблеме секуляризации в обществе модерна. Реконструируется контекст рассуждений Шмемана, связанный с развитием в послевоенное время в США и Европе идей теории модернизации и «секулярной теологии». Отмечается оригинальность трактовки Шмеманом сущности секуляризации как элиминации «сакраментальности богослужения», критически анализируются выводы Шмемана, связанные с ...
Added: May 16, 2026
Преодоление «эстетического гуманизма» как основного принципа русского секуляризма в размышлениях В. В. Зеньковского
Morozov D., Вестник Православного Свято-Тихоновского гуманитарного университета. Серия 1: Богословие. Философия. Религиоведение 2026 № 124 С. 45–58
The article analyzes the concept of “aesthetic humanism” (AH) presented in the works of V. V. Zenkovsky. Within his original conception, AH is regarded as the fundamental principle of Russian secularism. The article focuses on Zenkovky’s historical-philosophical dialectic, the key to which is the overcoming of AH — a “spiritual malady” of Western origin that ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Размышления о спасении тонущего ребёнка: эффективный альтруизм и социальные институты
Balashov D., Антиномии 2026 Т. 26 № 1 С. 27–48
The movement of effective altruism, which emerged at the beginning of the 21st century, represents a new form of utilitarian philosophy that has had a significant impact on Anglo-American philosophical thought in the 19th and 20th centuries. A key feature of effective altruism is its emphasis on practicality. The movement positions itself as an entity ...
Added: May 13, 2026
"После Хайдта", или как социально-интуитивистская концепция морали Джонатана Хайдта может изменить моральную и политическую философию
Balashov D., Человек 2026 Т. 37 № 2 С. 135–150
One of the most discussed approaches to understanding morality in science and philosophy in recent years has been the social intuitionist model of morality by the American psychologist Jonathan Haidt. The author has created a complex concept consisting of several large parts logically connected to each other, each of which deserves special attention. The first ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Либеральный консерватизм Пьера Манана
Rutkevich A. M., Вопросы философии 2026 № 5 С. 128–140
In academic world Pierre Manent is known as a historian of political thought, but nearly a half of his books were written on themes of political philosophy and philosophy of right. Practically all of them are translated into English, he himself is better known and more influential in the USA than in France. His views ...
Added: May 6, 2026
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕ И РАЗВИТИЕ РОССИИ: ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИОННЫЕ ВЫЗОВЫ И НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ИНТЕРЕСЫ
Knyazev I. А., М.: Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научный консультант", 2024.
В статье анализируются возможности и сложности создания системы совершенствования профессиональных навыков студентов-журналистов в российских медиакомпаниях. Автор подчеркивает важность получения практического опыта для будущих журналистов, отмечая разрыв между академическим обучением и реальными требованиями отрасли. Рассматриваются сложности организации производственной практики, связанные с нехваткой времени у сотрудников медиакомпаний и отсутствием системного подхода. Автор предлагает пути решения этих проблем ...
Added: July 18, 2025
Вовлеченность российских детей в физическую активность и спорт: возможности и барьеры
Иванов С. А., Минина В. Н., Паневина М. В. et al., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Серия 12: Социология 2024 Т. 17 № 2 С. 192–215
The article analyzes the factors of Russian children’s engagement in physical activity and sport. The empirical basis of the study is the results of the all-Russian representative survey of parents with children 3–5 and 6–12 years old (N = 2274, 46 subjects of the Russian Federation), as well as four focused groups with parents of children ...
Added: January 14, 2025
EU–Central Asian Interactions: Perceptions, Interests and Practices
Arynov Z., Bossuyt F., Davletova N. et al., Abingdon: Routledge, 2024.
From limited interactions in the early 1990s, the EU and Central Asia now consider each other to be increasingly important. This book includes 12 chapters written by seasoned and policy-engaged researchers from across Eurasia and the wider world that analyse multiple levels of mutual interactions, understandings and misunderstandings across a range of policy areas. It ...
Added: August 8, 2024
Современный дискурс об определении понятия «самоубийство»
Эмеретли Х. С., Философия. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2024 Т. 8 № 1 С. 168 – 187
The article discusses the conceptual framework of the concept of “suicide” and provides its philosophical definition. Continental philosophy has traditionally focused on the axiological and practical-ethical characteristics of suicide. The purpose of the article is to define and comprehend this phenomenon in the course of a polemic with the modern analytical philosophy of suicide. The ...
Added: June 5, 2024
Spatial Data Management
Rodriges Zalipynis R. A., St. Petersburg: Naukoemkie Technologii, 2023.
Experts estimate that location (spatial) components are part of about 80% of all data in the world. Spatial Data are crucial for Urban, Forest, and Water Management, Rapid Response to Emergencies, Air Quality Control, Food Security, Environmental Monitoring, and myriads of other practical tasks. The Course Syllabus (Curriculum) proposes to acquire fundamental knowledge and skills in ...
Added: January 19, 2024
Россия реформирующаяся: ежегодник: вып. 21
М.: ФНИСЦ РАН, 2023.
Выходит двадцать первый выпуск ежегодника «Россия реформирующаяся». По сложившейся традиции ежегодник собирает статьи, посвящённые актуальным вопросам российской жизни, содержащие, с одной стороны, теоретические посылы, с другой, данные прикладных исследований. За прошедшие годы ежегодник стал важной площадкой, делающей возможной значимые социологические высказывания. Текущий выпуск не является в этом смысле исключением. Он поделён на три взаимосвязанных раздела. ...
Added: November 27, 2023
  • About
  • About
  • Key Figures & Facts
  • Sustainability at HSE University
  • Faculties & Departments
  • International Partnerships
  • Faculty & Staff
  • HSE Buildings
  • HSE University for Persons with Disabilities
  • Public Enquiries
  • Studies
  • Admissions
  • Programme Catalogue
  • Undergraduate
  • Graduate
  • Exchange Programmes
  • Summer University
  • Summer Schools
  • Semester in Moscow
  • Business Internship
  • Research
  • International Laboratories
  • Research Centres
  • Research Projects
  • Monitoring Studies
  • Conferences & Seminars
  • Academic Jobs
  • Yasin (April) International Academic Conference on Economic and Social Development
  • Media & Resources
  • Publications by staff
  • HSE Journals
  • Publishing House
  • iq.hse.ru: commentary by HSE experts
  • Library
  • Economic & Social Data Archive
  • Video
  • HSE Repository of Socio-Economic Information
  • HSE1993–2026
  • Contacts
  • Copyright
  • Privacy Policy
  • Site Map
Edit