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News
August 25, 2026
Scientists Develop Algorithm for More Reliable Processors in Data Centres
Researchers from HSE MIEM and Samara University have developed the LRF-3D algorithm to automatically bypass idle nodes in three-dimensional networks-on-chip. Thanks to its hierarchical architecture, the algorithm outperforms existing solutions in both speed and path accuracy, improving processor reliability for use in data centres, supercomputers, and AI computing. The source code and test results are publicly available.
August 24, 2026
Researchers Develop Method for Direct Generation of Regulatory DNA
Researchers at HSE University have developed a model for generating promoters and enhancers—DNA sequences that regulate gene activity. The model works directly with DNA nucleotides, without first transforming them into a continuous numerical representation. This solution could be useful for applications in synthetic biology and gene therapy. The study results were presented at the ICLR 2026 Workshop ‘Generative AI in Genomics (Gen^2): Barriers and Frontiers.’
August 21, 2026
Social Integration: At the Crossroads of Knowledge and Values
The International Laboratory for Social Integration Research (ILSIR) at HSE University studies the challenges faced by vulnerable groups and explores ways to help them participate fully in everyday life. To develop effective solutions, the laboratory’s researchers combine cutting-edge methods with practical fieldwork. In this interview with the HSE News Service, Laboratory Head Elena Iarskaia-Smirnova discusses the laboratory’s work.

 

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Проверочно-фильтрационные лагеря

Гл. 123.
Latyshev A.

The filtration camps (PFL; until February 20, 1945 - special camps), special institutions that existed in the USSR in 1942-1948 for the maintenance of groups of persons who were considered by the authorities as politically unreliable. Initially created for the so-called. filtration (checking) of former prisoners of war and "encirclement". In the future, they were also used for the temporary detention of civilians and ordinary collaborators. They were subordinate to the structures of the NKVD-MVD of the USSR. In total, from January 1942 to March 1946, 82 PFL and independent camp departments were created, at least 653 thousand people passed through them. Filtration in the PFL was carried out by special departments of the NKVD, from April 1943 - by departments of SMERSH. PFL were part of the forced labor system of the USSR. Most of those who entered the PFL were not arrested as a result of the check. In 1995, all those who went through the PFL, with the exception of collaborators, were recognized as victims of political repression.

Language: Russian
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: Вторая мировая войнаprisoners of warвоеннопленныеSecond World Warfiltration campsфильтрационные лагеря НКВД

In book

Большая российская энциклопедия. Электронная версия: (2022)
БРЭ, 2022.
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