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  • Сверхпроводящие фазы и вторая джозефсоновская гармоника в туннельных контактах между диффузными сверхпроводниками
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Subject
News
September 11, 2026
How to Assess Students Knowledge in the Age of AI
A researcher at HSE University has proposed a flowchart to help lecturers decide how to assess students who use artificial intelligence. It shows where the use of AI should be restricted and where it can be incorporated into the learning process. The article has been published in IT Professional.
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.

 

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Сверхпроводящие фазы и вторая джозефсоновская гармоника в туннельных контактах между диффузными сверхпроводниками

С. 108–109.
Осин А. С., Fominov Y.
Language: Russian
Keywords: эффект ДжозефсонаJosephson effect
Publication based on the results of:
Theoretical and experimental research in condensed-matter physics (2022)

In book

Труды XXVI Международного симпозиума «Нанофизика и наноэлектроника»
Т. 1. , Н. Новгород: Издательство Нижегородского университета, 2022.
Similar publications
Direct evidence of the quasiparticle conversion length in proximity Josephson junctions
Bakurskiy S. V., Skryabina O. V., Ruzhickiy V. I. et al., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 113 P. 134509-1–134509-10
The miniaturization of superconducting electronics demands precise control over quasiparticle dynamics at the nanoscale. Understanding and controlling quasiparticle dynamics is essential for advancing superconducting electronics, particularly as device dimensions approach the nanoscale. Here we present direct experimental evidence for the quasiparticle-to-supercurrent conversion in planar SN-N-NS Josephson nanobridges with submicron electrodes. By employing a versatile measurement ...
Added: July 2, 2026
Proximity-effect engineering in aluminum-based planar Josephson junctions with intrinsic superconductivity
Polevoy K. B., Bakurskiy S. V., Ruzhickiy V. I. et al., Physical Review Applied 2026 Vol. 25 P. 024030-1–024030-12
We present a comprehensive study of planar Nb-Al-Nb Josephson junctions with submicrometer dimen sions (L ≈ 100 nm, active area of approximately 5 × 104 nm2), where the intrinsic superconductivity of the aluminum weak link plays a crucial role in enhancing device performance. Through a combi nation of theoretical modeling and experimental characterization, we demonstrate ...
Added: July 2, 2026
The Physics of Superconductor–Ferromagnet Hybrid Structures (Brief Review)
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In this review, we summarize the foundations underlying a variety of phenomena in superconductor– ferromagnet hybrid structures, with a focus on recent advances in several key areas. These include: (i) the fundamental understanding of proximity effects in superconductor–ferromagnet based systems; (ii) spin-valve effects in superconductor– ferromagnet and superconductor–ferromagnet–superconductor Josephson junctions; and (iii) the design and ...
Added: January 25, 2026
Fluxon cotunneling in coupled Josephson junctions: Perturbation theory
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We investigate the effects of fluxon cotunneling and quantum Coulomb drag in a system of two small Josephson junctions coupled by means of mutual capacitanceCm. Depending on the value ofCm we identify three different regimes of strong, intermediate, and weak coupling. Focusing our attention on the last two regimes we develop a perturbation theory in the interaction and ...
Added: November 14, 2025
Current-Phase Relation for Transparent Superconducting Junctions
Galaktionov A. V., Zaikin A., Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism 2025 Vol. 38 Article 74
We present a detailed numerical analysis of a non-equilibrium current-phase relation for transparent Josephson junctions in the voltage-biased regime. In the limit of subgap voltages and temperatures, we demonstrate an important role of phase-periodic dissipative effects which significantly modify the current-phase relation for such superconducting weak links. ...
Added: March 17, 2025
Absence of fractional ac Josephson effect in superconducting junctions
Kalenkov M., Andrei D. Zaikin, Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2024 Vol. 110 No. 13 Article 134521
We develop a microscopic theory of ac Josephson effect in superconducting junctions described by an arbitrary scattering matrix that may include magnetic effects. In the limit of constant in time bias voltage V applied to the junction we derive a formally exact current-phase relation (CPR) that is manifestly 2π periodic in the Josephson phase ϕ in full accordance ...
Added: November 10, 2024
Josephson bifurcation readout: beyond the monochromatic approximation
Yu. Makhlin, Zorin A. B., Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics 2024 Vol. 166 No. 1(7) P. 98–109
We analyze properties of bifurcation quantum detectors based on weakly nonlinear superconducting resonance circuits, in particular, with application to quantum readout. The developed quantitative description demonstrates strong influence of higher harmonics on their characteristics. While this effect is relevant for various circuits, including the conventional Josephson bifurcation amplifier and the parametrically driven circuit, we first ...
Added: June 27, 2024
Josephson dynamics and Shapiro steps at high transmissions: current bias regime
Galaktionov A. V., Zaikin A., Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 2024 Vol. 15 P. 51–56
We investigate Josephson dynamics of highly transparent superconducting nanojunctions at subgap voltages and temperatures. In this limit, intrinsic dissipation in such junctions turns out to be sub-Ohmic, which yields a linear dependence of the average voltage on the bias current I slightly exceeding the critical one Ic. We demonstrate a strong impact of intrinsic sub-Ohmic ...
Added: April 21, 2024
Josephson dynamics at high transmissions: Perturbation theory
Galaktionov A., Andrei D. Zaikin, Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2023 Vol. 107 No. 21 Article 214507
We theoretically analyze Josephson dynamics of superconducting weak links with transmissions T not much smaller than unity at subgap bias voltages V. Employing the effective action approach cjmbined with the Keldysh technique, we develop a regular perturbation theory in R=1-T and derive the first odrder correction to the current across the weak link, which consists ...
Added: April 17, 2024
Nonlinear focusing of terahertz laser beam using a layered superconductor
Ovcharenko H. V., Maizelis Z. A., Apostolov S. S. et al., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2022 Vol. 106 No. 17 Article 174511
We theoretically study the propagation of a terahertz (THz) Gaussian beam through a thin sample of layered superconductor. We consider the beam axis and the superconducting layers to be perpendicular to the sample interface, while the electric field in the beam is perpendicular to the layers. We show that, in such a geometry, the Josephson ...
Added: February 6, 2023
Эффекты близости и Джозефсона в бислоях из нитрида ниобия и алюминия
Левичев М. Ю., Елькина А. И., Бухаров Н. Н. et al., Физика твердого тела 2019 Т. 61 С. 1594–1598
Исследованы сильно разупорядоченные тонкие пленки из нитрида ниобия и особенности проявления эффекта близости в бислоях NbN (S) - алюминий (N) с большим соотношением их удельных сопротивлений. Показано, что магнитное экранирование и критический ток Ic таких SN структур значительно возрастают по сравнению с S слоем. Наблюдаемый эффект связан с возникновением наведенной сверхпроводимости в N слое за ...
Added: September 16, 2022
Anomalous Josephson Effect of s-Wave Pairing States in Chiral Double Layers
Ziegler K., Sinner A., Yurii E. Lozovik, Physical Review Letters 2022 Vol. 128 No. 12 Article 157001
We consider s-wave pairing in a double layer of two chiral metals due to interlayer Coulomb interaction and study the Josephson effect near a domain wall, where the sign of the order parameter jumps. The domain wall creates two evanescent modes at the exceptional zero-energy point, whose superposition is associated with currents flowing in different ...
Added: May 9, 2022
Superconducting phases and the second Josephson harmonic in tunnel junctions between diffusive superconductors
Osin A. S., Fominov Ya.V., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2021 Vol. 104 No. 6 Article 064514
We consider a planar SIS-type Josephson junction between diffusive superconductors (S) through an insulating tunnel interface (I). We construct fully self-consistent perturbation theory with respect to the interface conductance. As a result, we find correction to the first Josephson harmonic and calculate the second Josephson harmonic. At arbitrary temperatures, we correct previous results for the ...
Added: September 2, 2021
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