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  • ПРОСТАЯ ГЕРМЕТИЧНАЯ КАМЕРА С КОНТРОЛИРУЕМОЙ ТЕМПЕРАТУРОЙ ДЛЯ ОПТИЧЕСКОЙ МИКРОСКОПИИ
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Subject
News
September 18, 2026
When Pictures Hinder Understanding: Illustrations May Impede Learning of Abstract Ideas
Illustrations can help remember specific actions but do not always make abstract ideas easier to learn. Researchers from HSE University and Humboldt University compared how people learn from texts with different levels of abstractness. They found that participants remembered illustrations better and performed better on related tasks after reading a multimedia text about yoga asanas than after reading an abstract text about the Nash equilibrium. The findings could help improve the selection of illustrations for educational and informational materials. The study has been published in Learning and Instruction.
September 17, 2026
'I Wish That People Would Place Greater Trust in Science'
When Tatiana Eremicheva chose Fundamental and Computational Linguistics as her field of study, she thought it would be about learning languages. Instead, she discovered it was about helping people. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses science as a way of understanding the world, billiards as a team-building activity, and why learning to read is not always as easy as it seems.
September 15, 2026
Immunity to Chaos: How Personal Resources Help Us Cope with the Challenges of a Turbulent World
International conflicts, crises and digital overload—the modern world puts our minds to the test every day. Traditional psychology often focuses on the consequences: anxiety, depression, and psychosomatic disorders. But what if we looked at the problem differently—through the lens of the resources that prevent us from breaking down? Psychological immunity is precisely this set of resources. Alena Zolotareva and her group, Psychological Immunity as a Resource for Positive Functioning, are developing an integrative model of this phenomenon, adapting diagnostic tools and preparing for large-scale empirical research. Why do psychologists need to collaborate with medical professionals, and how could their research transform preventive care in clinics and corporations?

 

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ПРОСТАЯ ГЕРМЕТИЧНАЯ КАМЕРА С КОНТРОЛИРУЕМОЙ ТЕМПЕРАТУРОЙ ДЛЯ ОПТИЧЕСКОЙ МИКРОСКОПИИ

Приборы и техника эксперимента. 2022. № 6. С. 137–139.
Галиуллин А. А., Мартанов С. Г., Скориков М. Л., Колобкова Е. В., Кузнецова М., Kuntsevich A.
Research target: Physics Nanotechnologies
Language: Russian
Full text
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: Вакуумная техникаприборостроениеэлектронно-оптическое приборостроениеГрафен и новые двумерные материалыкриостат
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Drift Towards Isotropization during the 3D Hydrodynamic Turbulence Onset
Копьев А., JETP Letters 2026 Vol. 123 No. 5 P. 310–316
The incompressible three-dimensional Euler equations develop very thin pancake-like regions of exponen tially increasing vorticity. The characteristic thickness of such regions decreases exponentially with time, while the other two dimensions do not change considerably, making the flow near each pancake strongly anisotropic. The pancakes emerge in increasing number with time, which may enhance the anisotropy ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Structural properties of cyanobiphenyl nematics doped with gold nanoparticles: The result of MD simulations
Захаров А. В., Düven H., Capar M. I., Physics Letters A 2026 No. 576 Article 131388
Molecular dynamics simulations were carried out to study the structural properties of nematic pentyl  cyanobiphenyl (5CB) and pentyloxy cyanobiphenyl (5OCB) liquid crystals (LCs) doped with gold nanoparti cles (GNPs) of different numbers, shapes and sizes. The spherical GNPs of two different radii and rod-like have  been doped in 5CB and 5OCB cyanobiphenyl liquid crystals. In order to describe ...
Added: September 17, 2026
The Effect of the Gate Material in MIS Structures on the High-Field Charge Degradation in the Gate Dielectric
Andreev D. V., Kornev S. A., Bondarenko G.G. et al., Inorganic Materials: Applied Research 2026 Vol. 17 No. 5 P. 1226–1230
Comparative studies are carried out to investigate high-field charge degradation effects in the gate dielectric of metal—insulator—semiconductor (MIS) structures with aluminum and polysilicon gates. Charging phenomena in MIS structures are explored using high-field electron injection into the dielectric under conditions of gradually increasing voltage current density, with periodic short-term switching to a measurement mode at a constant low injection ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Vague stimulating ideas, images and metaphors in scientific thinking: researchers' work with horizons of unclear knowledge
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Water confined in heterogeneous clay–quartz pores: Structure and dynamics from atomistic simulations
Glushak A., Tararushkin E., Smirnov G., Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 2027 Vol. 752 Article 141756
The molecular-scale behavior of water in heterogeneous clay–quartz systems is critical for understanding cementation processes in natural soils and compacted bentonite, which is crucial for oil recovery and nuclear waste disposal barriers construction. Here we investigate how heterogeneity of mixed Na-montmorillonite and α-quartz surfaces affect water structure and dynamics in nanopores of 2.5 to 60 Å ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Some Aspects of Remote State Restoring in State Transfer Governed by XXZ-Hamiltonian
Bochkin G., Doronin S., Fel’dman E. et al., Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics 2024 Vol. 45 No. 3 P. 1188–1207
We consider the remote state restoring and perfect transfer of the zero-order coherence matrix (PTZ) in a spin system governed by the XXZ-Hamiltonian conserving the excitation number. The restoring tool is represented by several nonzero Larmor frequencies in the Hamiltonian. To simplify the analysis we use two approximating models including either step-wise or pulse-type time-dependence ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Coherence restoring in communication line via controlled interaction with environment
Fel’dman E. B., Lazarev I., Pechen A. N. et al., Quantum Information Processing 2026 Vol. 25 Article 121
We consider the state-restoring protocol based on the controlled interaction of a linear chain with environment through incoherent control by the specially adjusted step-wise time-dependent Lindblad operators. We show that the best restoring result (maximal scale factors in the restored state) corresponds to the symmetrical Lindblad equation. (0, 1)-excitation dynamics is considered numerically, and restoring ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Macroscopic entanglement distribution with atomic ensembles
Li S., Hu J., Lazarev I. et al., Annals of Physics 2026 Vol. 494 Article 170618
The distribution of entanglement is a crucial task for quantum communication towards realizing a globe-spanning quantum internet. Recently, a protocol for deterministic long-distance distribution of macroscopic entanglement over a network of ensembles of qubits was introduced (Pyrkov et al., 2025). It was shown that this protocol allows for the propagation of macroscopic amounts of entanglement ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Quantum Repeater Protocol for Deterministic Distribution of Macroscopic Entanglement, Advanced Quantum Technologies
Pyrkov A., Lazarev I., Byrnes T., Advanced Quantum Technologies 2025 Article 2400524
Distributing long-distance entanglement is a fundamental goal that is necessary for a variety of tasks such as quantum communication, distributed quantum computing, and quantum metrology. Currently quantum repeater schemes typically aim to distribute one ebit at a time, the equivalent of one Bell pair's worth of entanglement. Here, a scheme is presented to distribute a ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Hybrid quantum-classical unsupervised data clustering based on the self-organizing feature map
I. D. Lazarev, Narozniak M., Byrnes T. et al., Physical Review A: Atomic, Molecular, and Optical physics 2025 Vol. 111 No. 012416 Article 012416
Unsupervised machine learning is one of the main techniques employed in artificial intelligence. We introduce an algorithm for quantum-assisted unsupervised data clustering using the self-organizing feature map, a type of artificial neural network. The complexity of our algorithm scales as 𝑂⁡(𝐿⁢𝑁), in comparison to the classical case which scales as 𝑂⁡(𝐿⁢𝑀⁢𝑁), where 𝑁 is the ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Mixing of real and quantum gases
Борщевский А. Я., Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 2025 Vol. 27 No. 9 P. 4793–4803
Through the consistent application of quantum statistical thermodynamics, functions of isothermal mixing of real rarefied gases and quantum gases in states of varying degrees of degeneracy are obtained. The reasons for the emergence and resolution of the “Gibbs paradox” and other “paradoxes” are analyzed. Numerical calculations of entropy and pressure jumps were performed using the ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Bridging experiment and molecular dynamics: Mefenamic acid confinement in nanocrystalline cellulose aerogels under scCO2 conditions
D.L. Gurina, Fashchevsky K. A., Oparin R. D. et al., Surfaces and Interfaces 2026 Vol. 98 Article 110545
In this work, we combine experimental characterization and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to elucidate the molecular mechanisms governing the impregnation of mefenamic acid (MFA) into nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) aerogels. NCC aerogels were impregnated with MFA in scCO2, and low-temperature nitrogen adsorption revealed a concentration-dependent decrease in surface area, pore volume, and pore size, with an ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Configuration-dependent edge and corner superconductivity in 𝑠-wave kagome superconductors
Huang D., Chen Y., Luo X. et al., Chinese Journal of Physics 2026 Vol. 103 P. 1803–1814
Using self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes calculations for kagome flakes framed by armchair and flat edges, we observe a configuration-dependent spatial inhomogeneity of an 𝑠-wave superconducting condensate. Specifically, at half-filling, the local pair potential is significantly enhanced by up to 77.8% at edge centers and up to 148.9% at corners, subsequently boosting their local critical temperatures by up to 13.5% and ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Interband effects in the intertype regime of dirty two-band superconductors
P. M. Marychev, A. A. Shanenko, Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 114 No. 7 Article 074509
We investigate the effect of weak interband impurity scattering on the intertype (IT) domain between type-I and type-II superconductivity in diffusive two-band superconductors. Our results show that the significant broadening of the IT domain with increasing band diffusivity ratio, previously established in the absence of interband scattering, persists under weak interband scattering. However, depending on ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Элементы теории топологических изоляторов
Denis K., Н. Новгород: Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского, 2025.
В учебном пособии излагаются элементы теории и описание избранных экспериментальных результатов, полученных в активно развивающейся физике топологических изоляторов. Рассмотрены наиболее простые модели поверхностных и краевых состояний в двумерных и трёхмерных топологических изоляторах, их структура в магнитном поле, а также основы топологических методов для определения их свойств. Обсуждаются модели квантовых точек, формируемых в топологических изоляторах. Приведены ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Импульсное лазерное облучение светоизлучающих структур со слоем (Ga,Mn)As
Denis K., Звонков Б. Н., Вихрова О. В. et al., Физика твердого тела 2021 Т. 63 № 9 С. 1245–1252
Сочетанием методов МОС-гидридной эпитаксии и импульсного лазерного нанесения изготовлены гетеронаноструктуры InGaAs/GaAs со слоем (Ga, Mn)As на поверхности, и исследовано влияние воздействия импульсного эксимерного лазера (длина волны 248 nm, длительность импульса ~30 ns, плотность энергии в диапазоне 200-360 mJ/cm2) на их излучательные, структурные и гальваномагнитные свойства. При исследованиях использовалась спектроскопия фотолюминесценции, дополненная возможностью анализа поляризационных характеристик ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Воздействие импульсов эксимерного лазера на светоизлучающие InGaAs/GaAs-структуры с (Ga, Mn)As-слоем
Denis K., Вихрова О. В., Данилов Ю. А. et al., Физика твердого тела 2021 Т. 63 № 3 С. 346–355
Исследована возможность модифицирования лазерным отжигом свойств слоя (Ga, Mn)As, расположенного на поверхности квантово-размерной InGaAs/GaAs-структуры, с сохранением ее излучательных свойств. Для проведения исследований сочетанием методов МОС-гидридной эпитаксии и импульсного лазерного нанесения были изготовлены структуры с четырьмя квантовыми ямами InGaAs/GaAs, (содержание индия от 0.08 до 0.25), расположенными на различном расстоянии от слоя (Ga, Mn)As. В процессе исследований ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Quasistationary states in a quantum dot formed at the edge of a topological insulator by magnetic barriers with finite transparency
Denis K., Lavrukhina E. A., Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2021 Vol. 2103 Article 012201
A model of quasistationary states is constructed for the one-dimensional edge states propagating along the edge of a two-dimensional topological insulator based on HgTe/CdTe quantum well in the presence of magnetic barriers with finite transparency. The lifetimes of these quasistationary states are found analytically and numerically via different approaches including the solution of the stationary ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Compact computer controlled biaxial tensile device for low-temperature transport measurements of layered materials
Zaitsev-Zotov S., Review of Scientific Instruments 2024 Vol. 95 No. 6 Article 063905
A biaxial tensile device for the transport study of layered materials is described. The device is mounted on the standard 24 pin zero force connector and can be moved between various setups. The compact design of the device makes it suitable for a wide range of studies. In our case, it is placed inside a ...
Added: February 25, 2025
Role of the band-gap parameter in the characterization of Landau levels in a gapped-phase semi-Dirac system: Monolayer phosphorene
Sisakht E. T., Fazileh F., Hashemifar S. J. et al., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2023 Vol. 107 No. 12 Article 125417
Two-dimensional gapped semi-Dirac (GSD) materials are systems with a finite band gap that whose carriers behave relativistically in one direction and Schrödinger-like in the other. In the present paper, we show that besides the two well-known energy band features (curvature and chirality), the band-gap parameter also plays a crucial role in the index and magnetic-field ...
Added: November 2, 2023
XI НАУЧНО-ПРАКТИЧЕСКАЯ КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ С МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫМ УЧАСТИЕМ «НАУКА НАСТОЯЩЕГО И БУДУЩЕГО» ДЛЯ СТУДЕНТОВ, АСПИРАНТОВ И МОЛОДЫХ УЧЕНЫХ. Том 2. Сборник материалов конференции
СПб.: Издательство СПбГЭТУ "ЛЭТИ", 2023.
Сборник материалов содержит доклады, представленные на XI Научно-практической конференции с международным участием «Наука настоящего и будущего» для студентов, аспирантов и молодых ученых, состоявшейся 18 – 20 мая 2023 года в Санкт-Петербурге. Основной задачей конференции является развитие творческой активности студентов, привлечение их к решению актуальных задач в области науки и техники. Все доклады проходят рецензирование. ...
Added: July 24, 2023
Valley polarization of trions in monolayer MoSe2 interfaced with bismuth iron garnet
Kravtsov V., Ivanova T., Abramov A. N. et al., 2D Materials 2022 Vol. 9 No. 1 Article 015019
Interfacing atomically thin van der Waals semiconductors with magnetic substrates enables additional control on their intrinsic valley degree of freedom and provides a promising platform for the development of novel valleytronic devices for information processing and storage. Here we study circularly polarized photoluminescence in heterostructures of monolayer MoSe2 and thin films of ferrimagnetic bismuth iron garnet ...
Added: March 23, 2022
Electronic phase separation: recent progress in the old problem
Kagan M.Yu., Kugel K.I., Rakhmanov A. L., Physics Reports 2021 Vol. 916 No. 1 P. 1–105
We consider the nanoscale electronic phase separation in a wide class of different materials,  mostly in strongly correlated electron systems. The phase separation turns out to be quite ubiquitous manifesting itself in different situations, where the itineracy of charge carriers competes with their tendency toward localization. The latter is often related to some specific type of magnetic ordering, e.g. antiferromagnetic in manganites and ...
Added: July 20, 2021
Electrocatalytic Activity of Doped Graphene: Quantum-mechanical Theory View
Doronin S., Budkov Y., Itkis D., Carbon 2021 Vol. 175 P. 202–214
Based on the quantum-mechanical theory of electron transfer (ET), the parameter was proposed to describe the electrochemical activity of doped graphenes. The parameter is calculated using the density of states (DOS), local density of state (LDOS) values, which are in turn obtained from the density functional theory (DFT) calculations and reorganization energies of redox system. ...
Added: January 12, 2021
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