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News
August 13, 2026
‘Working with AI Solves a Wide Range of Engineering Problems
Artificial intelligence is a working tool based on a balanced combination of algorithms and engineering. Experts and doctoral students from the HSE Moscow Institute of Electronics and Mathematics explain how AI technologies can improve an application, device, or system, and what engineering tasks are solved in the process.
August 12, 2026
‘I Would Like My Research to Help Make the World a Calmer and Better Place
Whatever task Saraa Ali, Junior Research Fellow at the Laboratory of Methods for Big Data Analysis (LAMBDA) of the AI and Digital Science Institute (HSE Faculty of Computer Science), is working on, she thinks about how it can benefit people. She told the Young Scientists of HSE University project about her large family, diagnosing three-phase motors, and her dream of building a children’s home in her native country.
August 11, 2026
‘The Peak of Stupidity and ‘The Valley of Despair: HSE Economists Propose an Explanation for the Dunning–Kruger Effect
The Dunning–Kruger effect, which describes a sharp surge in self-confidence among beginners followed by an equally rapid decline as they gain experience, can be explained by the nature of the learning process and the acquisition of new knowledge. This conclusion was reached by Andrey Vorchik of the HSE Faculty of Economic Sciences together with independent researcher Murat Mamyshev. They developed a mathematical model of learning and demonstrated how subjective confidence is formed and changes as knowledge accumulates, as well as how teachers can reduce the ‘valley of despair’ experienced by learners.

 

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Energy Policy Advancement: Climate Change Mitigation and International Environmental Justice

Springer, 2022.
Kurochkin D., Crawford M., Shabliy E.
Under the general editorship: D. Kurochkin, M. Crawford, E. Shabliy

This book states that sustainable development has become an influential discourse worldwide. Climate change is not only an urgent problem, but it is also a fundamental spiritual question concerning social justice and sustainable peace development as well as solidarity among people of various religious backgrounds and different countries. Thus, this global problem must be faced and recognized for future actions and strategies. However, the politics of fear must be replaced with a culture of peace, hope, and compassion, and this urgent problem must be faced with an optimistic attitude and a certain degree of preparedness.

Climate change is evident in many forms, such as, for example, the most obvious—recent weather fluctuations that happen around the world. Floods, droughts, and hurricanes are those visible signs of climate change. Human-caused climate change is projected to greatly impact marine, freshwater, and terrestrial life. Temperatures in Alaska and the Arctic have increased over the last 50 years at a rate more than twice as fast as the global average temperature. Poor people are vulnerable to man-made climate change and respond rapidly to its impacts.

Diverse knowledge of and approaches to climate change help understand this growing problem; global average air temperature has increased in the recent past by approximately 1.0°C (1.8°F). According to the Climate Science Special Report, the last several years have been record-breaking, and the period of 1901–2016 is the warmest.  Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are still rising, with damaging effects on the Earth’s climate.  At the moment, the concentration of CO2 is higher than at any point in time—at least the past 800,000 years. However, carbon dioxide (CO2) is not the only GHG that impacts human-induced climate change

Chapters
Income Inequality and the Environment: Mechanisms, Empirics and Policy
Alatas S., , in: Energy Policy Advancement: Climate Change Mitigation and International Environmental Justice.: Springer, 2022. Ch. 5 P. 93–122.
Income inequality and environmental degradation are two growing threats that received significant attention from the international community at the onset of the twenty-first century. While growing concerns about income inequality have become dominant in science, policy, and society since the 1980s, environmental deterioration has been significantly accelerating since the 1950s in most countries worldwide. In ...
Added: September 27, 2022
Research target: Effective Natural Resource Management
Language: English
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: energy policy
Energy Policy Advancement: Climate Change Mitigation and International Environmental Justice
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Assessing walkability and climate adaptive capacity in relation to urban morphology and historical development
Shartova N., Mironova E., Geo Journal 2026 Vol. 91 P. 1–17
The historical timeline of urban development profoundly shapes the contemporary form and functionality of cities. Traditionally, cities were planned with limited consideration for the promotion of a healthy urban environment. Using Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, a city that has evolved from a medieval market town to an industrial centre and later into a multifunctional city with ...
Added: August 9, 2026
Картографирование усыхания хвойных лесов по данным дистанционного зондирования Земли на примере лесов хребта Хамар-Дабан
Tsydypova M., Современные проблемы дистанционного зондирования Земли из космоса 2026 Т. 23 № 3 С. 263–275
The article presents a methodology for mapping coniferous forest decline, based on the integration of automated remote sensing data interpretation techniques, vegetation indices, remote sensing data on above-ground biomass (Biomass CCI (Climate Change Initiative)), and materials from ground-based forest pathology surveys using forests of the Khamar-Daban ridge (Republic of Buryatia) as a case study. The ...
Added: August 9, 2026
Encyclopedia of Ecology, 3rd Edition
Sandlerskiy R., Elsevier USA, 2026.
Encyclopedia of Ecology, Third Edition, Four Volume Set - with over 300 chapters - once again provides a comprehensive reference work covering the current ideas and practices in ecology. Ecology is the ideal field for studying complex, adaptive, and self-organizing systems and by observing and understanding ecosystems, it provides valuable insights into creating sustainable systems. This knowledge is ...
Added: August 9, 2026
Цена на углерод в российской электроэнергетике: целеполагание, вызовы и возможные организационные формы
Makarov I. A., Ивашкин Д. С., Всероссийский экономический журнал «ЭКО», Россия, г.Новосибирск 2026 Т. 56 № 3 С. 88–116
The article examines the key principles and elements of carbon pricing in the electric power industry, which play a crucial role in global decarbonization. Based on international experience and taking into account the Russian industry and country context, the possibilities of implementing these principles in Russia are assessed in order to stimulate structural changes in ...
Added: June 4, 2026
Persistent illegal sturgeon fishing in the Caspian Sea
Ermolin I., Suvorkov P., Conservation Biology 2026 No. e70300 P. 1–10
Illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing driven by artisanal small-scale fisheries is a critical threat to global biodiversity and is exemplified by the commercial extinction of Caspian sturgeons (Acipenser and Huso). A key knowledge gap persists regarding the scale and behavioral dynamics of these operations.We tested the hypothesis that persistent high-volume sturgeon poaching is sustained ...
Added: April 25, 2026
LSTM-модель потребления тепловой энергии в многоэтажном жилом здании
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The heat consumption of residential buildings is a stochastic series. It is necessary for the design of thermal energy regulators the creation of a neural network model. In the paper, the model is carried out based on Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM). The high accuracy of reproducing the series was achieved by training the model on ...
Added: April 22, 2026
The partitioning of mobile fractions of chemical elements in the mineral loamy soils during natural regeneration after plowing in Western Russia
Enchilik P. R., G.V.Klink, Semenkov I. N., Science of the Total Environment 2025 Vol. 998 Article 180219
Natural regeneration of forest soils affected by agricultural practices is a common phenomenon in many regions worldwide, particularly in boreal ecosystems. Affecting soil quality, the partitioning of extractable fractions of heavy metals and metalloids (HMMs) is not studied during natural regeneration. The following stages of natural regeneration after plowing have been identified in the Smolenskoye ...
Added: April 19, 2026
The role of resource scarcity in shaping the green energy mix in the largest rare-earth metal trading nations
Barut A., Proskuryakova L. N., Yakutkina V. et al., Renewable Energy 2026 Vol. 267 Article 125736
The global demand for rare earth metals (REM) has exceeded the global supply, exacerbating the deficit of these resources for wind turbines, solar panels, electric vehicles, and nuclear reactors. The largest REM exporting and importing countries have the power to influence energy transition in their own countries and around the world. This study analyzes the ...
Added: April 8, 2026
Experimental Geophysical Detection of Spatial and Temporal Variability of Urban Soil Properties
S. S. Bricheva, P. M. Shilov, Yurchenko A. P. et al., Eurasian Soil Science 2025 Vol. 58 Article 74
The high variability of properties in urban soils and the abundance of anthropogenic inclusions that interfere with the propagation of electromagnetic fields are the reasons why they are seldom studied by geophysics. At the same time, geophysics is an efficient and fast way to diagnose soil structure and dynamics without affecting the functioning of the ...
Added: March 26, 2026
Обзор российских геоинформационных сервисов природоохранной тематики на основе открытого программного обеспечения
Плотникова А. С., Хамедов В. А., Архипцева Е. А. et al., Геоинформатика 2024 № 4 С. 4–20
A review of fifty Russian environmental geoservices implemented using open source software by governmental and commercial scientific organizations, universities and individuals has been carried out. The role of geoservices in the implementation of interdisciplinary cooperation between various research groups and presentation of environmental projects’ results is shown. Geoservices are organized according to their application and associated ...
Added: March 22, 2026
Vulnerable sides of cities aiming for carbon neutrality: contribution of wastewater treatment plants and landfill sludge disposal to greenhouse gas emissions
Dregulo A., Environmental Science and Pollution Research 2026 Vol. 33 No. 8 P. 3252–3265
The present study focuses on greenhouse gas emissions from wastewater treatment and sewage sludge disposal at landfill. Traces of ammonium, dihydrosulfide, phenol, formaldehyde, various hydrocarbons, and mercaptans have been identified. The dynamics of these gases are especially intense during the purification process from grids to aerotanks. Methane concentrations fluctuated more than sixfold in the wastewater ...
Added: February 10, 2026
Invariants of Sochava’s Geosystem as a Basis for Landscape Mapping
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This article presents a methodology for landscape mapping based on the integration of long-term series of multispectral data and morphometric characteristics of the relief for various hierarchical levels. Using the example of the Central Forest Reserve and its adjacent territory, where both indigenous and anthropogenically modified geosystems are combined, it is shown that the identification ...
Added: January 14, 2026
Green urban environments enhance brain-to-brain synchrony
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Previous studies have demonstrated that people focus on fewer specific features of natural environments compared to built environments. This may imply that neural activity stronger converge across individuals in green environments than in built environments, where people may focus very differently on diverse and often overloading urban stimulation. We hypothesized that the similarity of mental ...
Added: January 10, 2026
Development and integration of an underground mining enterprise ventilation process simulations into the demand response
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Controlling the ventilation in underground mining enterprises (UME), characterized by high inertia and numerous influencing external factors, based on real-time sensor data located in mine workings and on the surface, with a high level of accuracy in regulating air supply by the main ventilation unit (MVU), is feasible only under conditions of a pre-defined sequence ...
Added: November 4, 2025
Учение о геосистемах: история и современность: Материалы Международной конференции, посвященной 120-летию со дня рождения академика Виктора Борисовича Сочавы (Иркуск, 16–18 июня 2025 г.)
Иркутск: Институт географии им. В.Б. Сочавы Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук, 2025.
The collection contains materials from reports dedicated to the memory of the outstanding geographer and geobotanist, Academician V.B. Sochava (1905–1978), founder and first director of the Institute of Geography of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (now the V.B. Sochava Institute of Geography of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of ...
Added: September 7, 2025
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ЦЭПЛ РАН, 2025.
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Added: September 7, 2025
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Gaeva D. V., Географическая среда и живые системы 2025 № 1 Статья 1
Цель. На общем фоне глобального потепления климата изучить региональные особенности этого процесса как фактора риска здоровью населения Калининградской области. Процедура и методы. Исследование базируется на данных о среднемесячной и годовой температуре воздуха и количества осадков метеорологических станций Калининградской области за различные периоды 1949–2022 гг. Выполнена статистическая обработка временных рядов с выявлением трендов и аномалий на основе стандартных программ. Результаты. Отмечены ...
Added: August 24, 2025
Green infrastructure dynamics in the urban areas of subarctic Western Siberia
Moskovchenko D., Roman Fedorov, Fakhretdinov A., Urban Ecosystems 2025 No. 28 Article 155
The northern part of western Siberia, which comprises the Khanty-Mansiysk and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Districts of Tyumen Oblast, Russia, is one of the most urbanized areas exposed to the subarctic climate. Here, we study the specifc socio-natural interactions afected by the development of urban green infrastructure in such climatic zones as middle and northern taiga, as ...
Added: August 4, 2025
Strategies and Challenges of Sustainable Development in Eurasia
Makarov I. A., Stepanov I., L.: Routledge, 2024.
This book examines the main environmental challenges and their management in post-Soviet Eurasia and China. It uncovers international, national, and subnational dimensions in sustainable development and aims to facilitate understanding of pressing environmental problems in the region. While supporting the values and goals of sustainable development at the international level, states might employ very different strategies ...
Added: July 23, 2025
Венчурные инвестиции в «юниорные» компании горнодобывающей отрасли
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The mining sector plays a key role in the global industry, providing resources to various sectors of the economy and production. As already explored mineral deposits are exhausted, companies specializing in the exploration of new deposits will play an increasingly important role. In developed countries, most new deposits are developed by small ("junior") companies. To ...
Added: July 7, 2025
Особенности формирования кластеров стран ЕС в секторе возобновляемых источников энергии на современном этапе
Zuev V. N., Канихин Т. Н., Вестник Южно-Уральского государственного университета. Серия: Экономика и менеджмент 2024 Т. 18 № 4 С. 7–14
This article analyzes the key features of the formation and clustering of EU energy policies in the renewable energy sector. Global problems, such as climate change, and local problems in EU countries, associated with their dependence on oil and gas imports, are contributing to the transition of EU countries to renewable energy sources. However, this ...
Added: February 9, 2025
Санкции Японии и ЕС против российского энергетического сектора в условиях кризиса 2022 г.
Chizhevskaya M., Мировая экономика и международные отношения 2024 Т. 68 № 1 С. 85–94
The aim of this article is to compare the measures taken by Japan and the European Union in response to the Ukrainian crisis escalation and subsequent world energy crisis. The article focuses on the sanctions policy of the two actors in the energy sphere, and the consequences from a socio-economic viewpoint. The volume of this ...
Added: January 31, 2024
New approach to analyse ideological and economic factors in the politics of the European Union
Andreyuk D., Petrunin Y., Shuranova A., Rivista di Studi Politici Internazionali 2021 Vol. 88 No. 3 P. 415–430
Political decision-making on issues that polarise societies are usually accompanied by debates in media and political circles, where influence groups formulate arguments in certain contexts beneficial for their interests. Consequently, the debates become increasingly emotional at the expense of rationality. The construction of nord Stream 2 (NS2) pipeline can serve as an example of such ...
Added: September 3, 2023
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Шуранова А. А., Петрунин Ю. Ю., Государственное управление. Электронный вестник 2022 № 90 С. 74–89
The energy crisis in the European Union (EU), which is primarily characterized by a spike in natural gas prices, became one of the most pressing issues in the EU’s political and information agenda at the end of 2021, having cast doubts on the effectiveness of the European decarbonization strategy and having given a new light ...
Added: September 3, 2023
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