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Magnetodipolar interaction and quasiparticles delocalization in disordered quantum magnets
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 2022. Vol. 560. Article 169640.
Oleg I. Utesov
It is well-known that disordered quantum magnets usually host localized elementary excitations in gapped
phases. Here we show that long-range magnetodipolar interaction can lead to quasiparticles delocalization in
the three-dimensional case, similarly to the phenomenon previously described for localized vibrational modes
in disordered solids. Employing renormalization group-like ideas, the average eigenmode occupation number
is found to scale with the system size, which also leads to sub-diffusive dynamical properties of the system.
Ponomarev A., Aleksandrov N., Plasma Physics Reports 2026 Vol. 52 No. 3 P. 367–378
An approximate method for calculating drift velocity and other kinetic coefficients of heavy ions
in a light gas is generalized to gaseous mixtures. Obtained equations are used to calculate the mobilities of
and ions, as well as rate constants for inelastic ion–molecule processes with these ions in helium with
small additions of O2 under an electric field. Calculated ...
Added: April 27, 2026
Domrin V. I., Malova H. V., V. Yu. Popov et al., Cosmic Research 2026 Vol. 64 No. 2 P. 238–252
During magnetospheric perturbations a relatively thin current sheet with thickness about several
proton gyroradii forms in the Earth’s magnetotail. In a framework of the kinetic model describing current
sheet thinning in the magnetotail, the processes of its formation are investigated depending on the normal
magnetic field magnitude which affects both the current sheet structure and particle dynamics within ...
Added: April 27, 2026
Tsareva O. O., Malova H. V., V. Yu. Popov et al., Plasma Physics Reports 2026 Vol. 52 No. 2 P. 179–185
The influence of asymmetry of plasma sources on the structure and spatial localization of a superthin
current sheet (STCS) supported by demagnetized electrons is studied using a self-consistent model. The
simulation takes into account the presence of a single plasma source in the northern hemisphere, which
makes the plasma flow asymmetric. It is demonstrated that the asymmetry of ...
Added: April 27, 2026
П.А.Беспалов, О.Н. Савина, Геомагнетизм и аэрономия 2025 Т. 65 № 5 С. 620–628
Several basic models of frequency dynamics in quasi-periodic VLF emissions with spectral form repetition
periods from 10 to 300 s are considered. In all cases, we are talking about manifestations of cyclotron instability
of electron radiation belts thet are well described within the framework of the plasma magnetospheric maser
theory based an the averaged self-consistent system of quasi-linear ...
Added: April 25, 2026
Bondarenko G.G., Fisher M. R., Kristya V. I., Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics 2026 Vol. 90 No. 4 P. 572–576
A model of the cathode layer of a glow gas discharge with a thin dielectric film on a fraction of the
cathode’s working surface is formulated. It is shown that a glow discharge most rapidly transits to an arc discharge,
accompanied by a significant increase in discharge current density and a decrease in cathode voltage
drop, if the ...
Added: April 25, 2026
Zadkov V., Plasmonics 2026 Vol. 21 P. 1503–1512
Plasmonic nanostructures typically exhibit shifts in their resonant wavelength in response to changes in the refractive index of the surrounding medium. This limits their applications in scenarios requiring stable optical resonances. Here we present a metallic-dielectric hybrid metasurface that exhibits stable multi-wavelength resonance even if the refractive index of its surrounding varies. To quantitatively evaluate the stability of ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Shchur L., Antonov D., Burovski E., International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos in Applied Sciences and Engineering 2026 P. 1–9
We present a simple model that simulates the possible influence of one society on another. Specifically, two societies evolve deterministically according to the well-known Nowak-May spatial game with the addition of mutual influence through connections that reflect the current states of the societies. This may be related to the influence of a global information resource ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Qin X., Deng Y., Shchur L. et al., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2603.02962.
We perform a Monte Carlo analysis of the Ising model on many three-dimensional lattices. By means of finite-size scaling we obtain the critical points and determine the scaling dimensions. As expected, the critical exponents agree with the three-dimensional Ising universality class for all models. The irrelevant field, as revealed by the correction-to-scaling amplitudes, appears to ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Pilé I., Deng Y., Shchur L., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2604.10254.
We investigate the spatial overlap of successive spin configurations in Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations using the local Metropolis algorithm and the Svendsen-Wang and Wolff cluster algorithms. We examine the dynamics of these algorithms for two models in different universality classes: the Ising model and the Potts model with three components. The overlap of two ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Kalikin N., Брандышев П. Е., Budkov Y., Journal of Chemical Physics 2026 Vol. 164 Article 154904
This study presents a mean-field theory for zwitterionic polymer solutions confined within attractive slit-like nanopores. Building upon our prior model for self-coacervation [Budkov et al., Soft Matter 19, 3281–3289 (2023)], we demonstrate that strong electrostatic dipole–dipole correlations between monomeric units, coupled with attraction to pore walls, can induce capillary-driven liquid–liquid phase separation inside the pore—a ...
Added: April 18, 2026
Moiseev E., Масютин Д. А., Мельниченко И. А. et al., Optics and Laser Technology 2025 Vol. 201 No. 115289 P. 1–5
Lasing at a wavelength near 255 nm is demonstrated in AlGaN whispering gallery mode microlasers with radii ranging from 1 to 3 µm fabricated on sapphire substrates, representing one of the shortest-wavelength realizations of microdisk lasers on this technologically relevant platform. The minimum threshold energy was 8.8 pJ (power density ≈ 280 kW/cm2) for a microlaser with a ...
Added: April 18, 2026
A. V. Pereskokov, Theoretical and Mathematical Physics 2026 Vol. 226 No. 3 P. 470–484
We consider the spectral problem for a hydrogen atom in orthogonal electric and magnetic fields with
an additional self-consistent field. We obtain an asymptotic expansion of self-consistent energy levels.
We find an asymptotic expansion of asymptotic eigenfunctions near the sphere |q| = 2. We calculate the
asymptotics of their norm in the space L2(R3). ...
Added: April 12, 2026
Anna S. Bodrova, Physical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics 2026 Vol. 113 No. 4 Article 045403
We investigate the diffusion coefficients and mean-squared displacements in a polydisperse granular gas in
a homogeneous cooling state by considering the roughness of the particles. We study their dependence on the
normal and tangential restitution coefficients. We show that the motility of particles is strongly affected by their
mechanical properties and surface characteristics. ...
Added: April 5, 2026
Рощин Д. Е., Патлажан С. А., Кравченко И. В. et al., Коллоидный журнал 2026 Т. 88 № 3
В работе экспериментально и методами численного моделирования исследованы особенности деформационной динамики вязкоупругих капель растворов полиакрилонитрила (ПАН) в диметилсульфоксиде (ДМСО) при течении в силиконовом масле в канале с резким сужением. Основное внимание сосредоточено на изучении влияния концентрации ПАН и капиллярного числа на деформационное поведение и устойчивость таких капель. Показано, что увеличение концентрации ПАН приводит к существенному ...
Added: April 1, 2026
Kalyabin D., Demidov V., Никитов С. А., Физика металлов и металловедение 2025 Т. 126 № 11 С. 1220–1225
Исследован спиновый транспорт в антиферромагнитных проводниках. Спиновый ток инжектировали из ферромагнитной пленки Co в антиферромагнитный проводник FeMn, после чего было исследовано постоянное напряжение, возникающее в слое Pt в условиях ферромагнитного резонанса при различных углах поворота ориентации постоянного магнитного поля в плоскости пленки. Был рассчитан вклад, вызванный чистым спиновым током (спиновой накачкой), зарегистрированный с помощью обратного ...
Added: March 27, 2026
Bobyleva A., Gorsky A., Nechaev S. et al., Network Neuroscience 2025 Vol. 9 No. 2 P. 682–711
We explore the fundamental principles underlying the architecture of the human brain’s structural connectome through the lens of spectral analysis of Laplacian and adjacency matrices. Building on the idea that the brain balances efficient information processing with minimizing wiring costs, our goal is to understand how the metric properties of the connectome relate to the ...
Added: September 16, 2025
Kolokolov I., Lvov V., Pomyalov A., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2025 Vol. 111 No. 10 Article 104433
crystals EuO and EuS. These ferromagnets have the simplest possible magnetic structure, making them the most
suitable systems for testing various theoretical models of magnetic materials. A commonly used Weiss meanfield
approximation (MFA) provides only a qualitative description of the magnetization temperature dependence
M(T ). We develop a consistent theory for M(T ) based on the perturbation diagrammatic ...
Added: March 29, 2025
Kochergin D., Khaymovich I., Valba O. V. et al., SCIPOST PHYSICS 2024 Vol. 16 No. 4 Article 106
In this work we analytically explain the origin of the mobility edge in the partially disordered random regular graphs of degree d, i.e., with a fraction ββ of the sites being disordered, while the rest remain clean. It is shown that the mobility edge in the spectrum survives in a certain range of parameters (d,ββ) at infinitely ...
Added: November 15, 2024
Babkin S. S., I. S. Burmistrov, Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2023 Vol. 108 No. 20 Article 205429
Generalized multifractality characterizes system size dependence of pure scaling local observables at Anderson transitions in all 10 symmetry classes of disordered systems. Recently, the concept of generalized multifractality has been extended to boundaries of critical disordered noninteracting systems. Here we study the generalized boundary multifractality in the presence of electron-electron interaction, focusing on the spin ...
Added: January 29, 2024
Kurlov D., Bakhovadinov M., Matveenko S. et al., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2023 Vol. 107 No. 184202
We study the one-dimensional Hubbard model for two-component fermions with infinitely strong on-site repulsion (t−0 model) in the presence of disorder. Our analytical treatment demonstrates that the type of disorder drastically changes the nature of the emerging phases. The case of spin-independent disorder can be treated as a single-particle problem with Anderson localization. On the ...
Added: October 10, 2023
Murod S. Bahovadinov, Kurlov D., Altshuler B. et al., 2022 Vol. 76 No. 7 Article 116
We study effects of disorder on eigenstates of 1D two-component fermions with infinitely strong Hubbard repulsion. We demonstrate that the spin-independent (potential) disorder reduces the problem to the one-particle Anderson localization taking place at arbitrarily weak disorder. In contrast, a random magnetic field can cause reentrant many-body localization–delocalization transitions. Surprisingly weak magnetic field destroys one-particle ...
Added: December 13, 2022
O. Valba, Gorsky A., JETP Letters 2022 Vol. 116 No. 6 P. 398–404
We study numerically the Anderson model on partially disordered random regular graphs considered as the toy model for a Hilbert space of interacting disordered many-body system. The protected subsector of zero-energy states in a many-body system corresponds to clean nodes in random regular graphs ensemble. Using adjacent gap ratio statistics and inverse participation ratio we ...
Added: October 29, 2022
Tikhonov K., Ioselevich A., Feigelman M., Annals of Physics 2021 Vol. 435 Article 168524
We study deterministic power-law quantum hopping model with an amplitude J(r)~r^{-\beta} and local Gaussian disorder in low dimensions d=1 or 2 under the condition d<\beta<3/2\d. We demonstrate unusual combination of exponentially decreasing density of the ”tail states” and localization–delocalization transition (as function of disorder strength W) pertinent to a small (vanishing in thermodynamic limit) fraction ...
Added: October 17, 2021
Tikhonov K., Mirlin A. D., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2021 Vol. 103 No. 6 Article 064204
We explore correlations of eigenstates around the many-body localization (MBL) transition in their dependence on the energy difference (frequency) ω and disorder W. In addition to the genuine many-body problem, XXZ spin chain in random field, we consider localization on random regular graphs that serves as a toy model of the MBL transition. Both models ...
Added: February 26, 2021