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  • АТОМИСТИЧЕСКОЕ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ СТРУКТУРНЫХ И ДИНАМИЧЕСКИХ СВОЙСТВ ВОДНЫХ РАСТВОРОВ NACL И NA2SO4 В МЕЖСЛОЕВОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ ЭТТРИНГИТА
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News
August 25, 2026
Scientists Develop Algorithm for More Reliable Processors in Data Centres
Researchers from HSE MIEM and Samara University have developed the LRF-3D algorithm to automatically bypass idle nodes in three-dimensional networks-on-chip. Thanks to its hierarchical architecture, the algorithm outperforms existing solutions in both speed and path accuracy, improving processor reliability for use in data centres, supercomputers, and AI computing. The source code and test results are publicly available.
August 24, 2026
Researchers Develop Method for Direct Generation of Regulatory DNA
Researchers at HSE University have developed a model for generating promoters and enhancers—DNA sequences that regulate gene activity. The model works directly with DNA nucleotides, without first transforming them into a continuous numerical representation. This solution could be useful for applications in synthetic biology and gene therapy. The study results were presented at the ICLR 2026 Workshop ‘Generative AI in Genomics (Gen^2): Barriers and Frontiers.’
August 21, 2026
Social Integration: At the Crossroads of Knowledge and Values
The International Laboratory for Social Integration Research (ILSIR) at HSE University studies the challenges faced by vulnerable groups and explores ways to help them participate fully in everyday life. To develop effective solutions, the laboratory’s researchers combine cutting-edge methods with practical fieldwork. In this interview with the HSE News Service, Laboratory Head Elena Iarskaia-Smirnova discusses the laboratory’s work.

 

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АТОМИСТИЧЕСКОЕ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ СТРУКТУРНЫХ И ДИНАМИЧЕСКИХ СВОЙСТВ ВОДНЫХ РАСТВОРОВ NACL И NA2SO4 В МЕЖСЛОЕВОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ ЭТТРИНГИТА

Журнал физической химии. 2022. Т. 96. № 4. С. 607–612.
Tararushkin E., Pisarev V., Kalinichev A. G.

The use of a new modification of the ClayFF force field for molecular dynamics modeling of ettringite crystals and interaction of aqueous NaCl and Na2SO4 solutions with their surface shows that the possibility of explicitly taking into account metal–O–H interactions in the system leads to the formation of stronger hydrogen bonds in the crystal structure and on the surface and to greater localization of the atoms of both the crystalline phase and solutions in the subsurface zone. The relative fractions of the inner- and outer-spheric adsorption of Na+, Cl–, and (SO4)2– ions and the mobility of H2O molecules in both solutions also change. The calculated crystal lattice parameters and the density of ettringite remained almost unchanged between the old and new versions of the ClayFF force field, but the accuracy of reproduction of the elastic characteristics of the crystal markedly increased.

Research target: Physics Chemistry
Language: Russian
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: молекулярная динамикаAdsorptionАдсорбцияEttringiteMolecular dynamics simulationaqueous NaCl and Na2SO4 solutionsЭттрингитВодные раствора NaCl и Na2SO4
Publication based on the results of:
Supercomputer technologies, theory and atomistic multiscale modeling in materials physics and life sciences (2022)
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