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Провалы рынка и провалы государства в модели перехода от стагнации к развитию
Журнал Новой экономической ассоциации. 2011. № 12. С. 24–41.
The paper provides a framework for analysis of optimal growth enhancing policy in the economy with market and government failures. It develops an endogenous growth model with strategic complementarities between R&D investments of firms and investments in training of households. The model generates two possible long-run equilibriums: no-growth poverty trap equilibrium and stable sustainable growth equilibrium. In the extended version of the model with government failures we assume that some part of government revenue is expropriated by rent seeking agents. With these conditions we analyze the possibility of transition from stagnation to growth induced by government investment subsidies and other factors.
Research target:
Political Science, International Relations, and Public Administration
Economics and Management
Priority areas:
economics
Language:
Russian
Keywords: человеческий капиталэкономическое развитиеrent seekingpoverty trapsendogenous growth theoryловушка бедноститеория эндогенного ростамножественное равновесиевнешние эффектыполитика стимулирования ростаэкономические проблемы развивающихся странhuman capital
Publication based on the results of:
Белов Б. П., Kocharian R., Самойлов И. А. et al., Стандарты и качество 2026 № 10 С. 105–109
Acceptance of enterprise AI search requires checking answer correctness and access controls, defining acceptable errors, and assessing whether testing is sufficient. A record for individual acceptance criteria was developed. Its eight fields link requirements and risks to system configuration, testing, and the acceptance decision. The fields are mapped to provisions in four Russian standards. The ...
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Baklanov A., Международная жизнь 2026 № 9 С. 4–15
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Potanin B., Dolgikh S., Statistics and Probability Letters 2026 Article 110984
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Klochko O., Кузнецова М. П., Пространственная экономика 2026 Т. 22 № 3 С. 73–103
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Nikulina Y., Jamali Jaghdani T., Götz L. et al., / Series "Working Papers". 2026.
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В работе идентифицируются сильные и слабые стороны доминирующего в научной литературе организационно-структурного подхода к изучению системы стратегического планирования экономического развития (СПЭР). Этот подход продемонстрировал свой потенциал при решении многих практических проблем. В то же время его ограниченность обусловлена, в частности, тем, что в его рамках субъекты системы предстают преимущественно в качестве персонификаций возложенных на них ...
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Kapeliushnikov R., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP3 "Проблемы рынка труда". 2026. № WP3/2026/02.
The paper is the first attempt in the Russian literature to assess returns to platform employment in the Russian labor market. The theory offers no clear predictions regarding its impact on workers’ earnings: there might be both a premium and a penalty. We distinguish three groups of workers: employees; self-employed using internet-platforms; self-employed not using ...
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Shishkina A., Issaev L., Journal of Globalization Studies 2026 Vol. 17 No. 1 P. 145–156
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Diskin E., Закон 2026 № 1 С. 92–123
In the January Legal Chronicle our authors comment on several significant legal events that happened at the end of 2025: decisions of the Constitutional Court No. 31-P on the payment of dividends on preferred shares, No. 41-P on VAT, No. 46-P on the fate of seized property in bankruptcy cases; discussion in the EU Council ...
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Bessonov V. A., В кн.: Очерки по экономике: учебное пособие для вузов.: СПб.: Издательство Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета, 2026. Гл. Приложение 1 С. 369–394.
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Usvitskiy A., Mizyakov V., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
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Education has expanded rapidly in Sub-Saharan Africa, yet productivity growth, formal employment and sectoral growth remain uneven. This divergence motivates a structured narrative review of why a growing stock of human capital has not translated consistently into structural transformation across the region. Drawing on 113 formal-corpus sources selected through structured searches and a documented curated ...
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Extortionary ("harassment") bribery can persist even when widely condemned, consistent with a coordination problem sustained by beliefs about what others do and what others consider acceptable. We study whether a minimal institutional featurethe presence of a third-party monitor empowered to punish-shifts (i) normative expectations about extortion and compliance and (ii) empirical expectations about their prevalence. ...
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Abstract
The International Scientific Conference “Strategies for Industrial Development of African Countries,” attended by representatives of the domestic and international (primarily African) academic community, as well as representatives of Russian government agencies and business circles, was held at the Institute for African Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences by the Center for Transition Economy Studies ...
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