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July 2, 2026
Researchers Discover How Spelling Errors Slow Down Reading in Russian
Psycholinguists from the Centre for Language and Brain at HSE University–St Petersburg have shown that words that are frequently misspelled are processed more slowly by readers, even when presented with the correct spelling. The researchers confirmed this effect for the first time using Russian-language materials and found that response speed is most strongly linked to how confidently individuals can distinguish the correct spelling of a word from an incorrect one. The study has been published in The Mental Lexicon.
July 2, 2026
HSE Develops App for Assessing Phonological Processing in Children
Researchers at the HSE Centre for Language and Brain have developed a new digital tool for assessing children's phonological processing skills—the ZARYA (Sound Analysis of the Russian Language) test battery. It is the first standardised application in Russia designed to provide a fast and reliable assessment of children's ability to distinguish speech sounds, retain them in working memory, and perform phonemic analysis. The app runs on Android tablets and smartphones and is available for download from RuStore. Details of the test validation have been published in the Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research.
July 1, 2026
Scientists Discover Why Europium 'Misbehaves'
Europium is a rare-earth metal responsible for the pure red glow in displays and other luminescent materials. For a long time, however, it refused to emit light when surrounded by certain organic molecules known as acylpyrazolone ligands. Chemists have now uncovered the reason: in europium complexes with these ligands, a 'black window' appears—a charge-transfer state in which the energy absorbed by the ligand is dissipated as heat rather than emitted as light. Understanding this mechanism opens the way to designing more efficient red-emitting materials for displays, fluorescent thermometers, and chemical sensors. The results have been published in Dalton Transactions.

 

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Industry 4.0 in SMEs Across the Globe Drivers, Barriers, and Opportunities

Taylor and Francis, 2022.
Under the general editorship: J. Muller, Kazantsev N.

The field of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) digitalization is becoming more mature and stands to significantly contribute to the full development of the agenda of Industry 4.0. Although national digitalization programs have their own goals, the common focus is on the role of SMEs in global value chains. Since SMEs are known to have challenges around Industry 4.0 implementation, this book integrates experiences from 14 countries worldwide.

Industry 4.0 in SMEs across the Globe: Drivers, Barriers, and Opportunities provides an in-depth overview of Industry 4.0 in SMEs, covering various national, historical, and geographical settings in nine European countries: Finland, France, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Russia, Lithuania, Serbia, and the UK, complemented by five other countries from around the world: Brazil, China, India, Iran, and the U.S.

Each chapter describes the national digitalization program, along with barriers, drivers, and opportunities to implement Industry 4.0 in local SMEs. It subsumes the findings across these countries to identify common themes and clusters of drivers, barriers, and opportunities. The book concludes that there are common approaches of SMEs across the world to adopt Industry 4.0, which are to be understood to increase industrial competitiveness globally.

This book is a great resource for digitalization leaders and laggards, business consultants and researchers, as well as Ph.D. and master’s students from industrial engineering and manufacturing backgrounds. Policy makers can also use the contents to better understand the commonalities and differences of national digitalization programs and further support SMEs in their digitalization process.

Chapters
Industry 4.0 barriers, drivers and opportunities: An introduction to lessons learned from SMEs worldwide
Muller J., Kazantsev N., , in: Industry 4.0 in SMEs Across the Globe Drivers, Barriers, and Opportunities.: Taylor and Francis, 2022. Ch. 1 P. 1–3.
The concept of Industry 4.0 has sparked many advances in academia and practice, ten years after it was announced at the Hanover Fair as part of the German High-Tech Strategy. Today, it has gained worldwide recognition as such or via comparable terms around the world. While many technological solutions have been found, small and medium-sized ...
Added: February 7, 2022
Industry 4.0 experience in SMEs: An international overview of barriers, drivers and opportunities
Rubina R., Kazantsev N., Gilson A. O. et al., , in: Industry 4.0 in SMEs Across the Globe Drivers, Barriers, and Opportunities.: Taylor and Francis, 2022. Ch. 17 P. 229–239.
This book includes experiences of Industry 4.0 technology adoption among companies located in 14 countries around the world, including Brazil, China, Finland, France, Hungary, India, Iran, Italy, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Serbia, the US, and the UK. Each chapter briefly describes the context and the digitalization policy adopted in the country, and highlights the barriers, drivers, ...
Added: February 7, 2022
Research target: Economics and Management Other Humanities
Language: English
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: малый и средний бизнесSMEindustry 4.0индустрия 4.0
Industry 4.0 in SMEs Across the Globe Drivers, Barriers, and Opportunities
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