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News
September 21, 2026
Researchers Develop Methodology to Assess the Quality of Legal Representation in Criminal Proceedings
Having a good defence attorney in criminal proceedings can largely determine whether a defendant retains their freedom, health and good name. Researchers at HSE University propose a method for predicting an attorney’s performance based on the outcomes of their previous cases. The methodology takes into account the severity of the charges, the complexity of the cases, and the most likely outcome, drawing on judicial statistics.
September 21, 2026
Algebra, Geometry, and AI: Russian and Vietnamese Mathematicians Discuss Current Research
A delegation of scientists from Hanoi visited the HSE Faculty of Computer Science and then took part in a Russian-Vietnamese conference in St Petersburg. The events were part of the three-year project ‘Flexibility and Computational Methods.’ Over the course of the project, the researchers have prepared joint publications and obtained new mathematical results.
September 18, 2026
When Pictures Hinder Understanding: Illustrations May Impede Learning of Abstract Ideas
Illustrations can help remember specific actions but do not always make abstract ideas easier to learn. Researchers from HSE University and Humboldt University compared how people learn from texts with different levels of abstractness. They found that participants remembered illustrations better and performed better on related tasks after reading a multimedia text about yoga asanas than after reading an abstract text about the Nash equilibrium. The findings could help improve the selection of illustrations for educational and informational materials. The study has been published in Learning and Instruction.

 

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Модель термополевой электронной эмиссии из катода с тонкой диэлектрической пленкой в тлеющем разряде

С. 86–89.
Bondarenko G., Кристя В. И., Мьо Т. Х., Фишер М. Р.
Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: glow dischargeтлеющий разрядthermo-field emissioncathodeтермополевая эмиссиякатод

In book

Труды XXV Международной конференции «Взаимодействие ионов с поверхностью" (ВИП-2021)
Т. 3: Взаимодействие плазмы с поверхностью - физика и технология. , М.: [б.и.], 2021.
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Моделирование влияния тонкой диэлектрической пленки, существующей на части поверхности катода, на переход тлеющего газового разряда в дуговой разряд
Бондаренко Г.Г., Фишер М. Р., Кристя В. И., Известия РАН. Серия физическая 2026 Т. 90 № 4 С. 867–874
Сформулирована модель катодного слоя тлеющего газового разряда при наличии на части рабочей поверхности катода тонкой диэлектрической пленки. Показано, что переход тлеющего разряда в дуговой разряд, сопровождающийся значительным увеличением плотности разрядного тока и уменьшением катодного падения напряжения, происходит наиболее быстро, если пленка занимает примерно половину поверхности катода. ...
Added: September 4, 2026
Modeling of the Influence of Temperature on Interaction of a Cathode with a Thin Insulating Film and a Glow Gas Discharge Plasma in a Mixture of Argon and Mercury Vapor
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A model of a glow gas discharge in a mixture of argon and mercury vapor is formulated in the presence of a thin insulating film on the cathode surface. Dependences of the discharge characteristics on the mixture temperature are calculated in the range of its variation, in which a noticeable contribution to ionization of the working gas is ...
Added: August 1, 2026
Моделирование влияния температуры на взаимодействие катода с тонкой диэлектрической пленкой и плазмы тлеющего газового разряда в смеси аргона и паров ртути
Г. Г. Бондаренко, Кристя В. И., Савичкин Д. О. et al., Поверхность. Рентгеновские, синхротронные и нейтронные исследования 2026 № 4 С. 29–36
Сформулирована модель тлеющего газового разряда в смеси аргона и паров ртути при наличии на поверхности катода тонкой диэлектрической пленки. Рассчитаны зависимости характеристик разряда от температуры в интервале ее изменения, в котором заметный вклад в ионизацию рабочей газовой смеси дает ионизация атомов ртути метастабильными возбужденными атомами аргона (реакция Пеннинга). Показано, что в случае катода без диэлектрической пленки при повышении температуры до ...
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A non-invasive voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) method for electron density measurement in the surface layer of mercury plasma glow discharge is studied. The method is based on determination of resonant frequencies between the plasma layer and the radio frequency signal by the unit standing wave ratio (SWR) combined with the calculation of the dielectric permittivity and ...
Added: February 25, 2026
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In this work we present an experiment in which we injected microspheres at low pressure into a capacitively coupled argon plasma chamber. The setup was located in the top point of the Einstein-Elevator drop tower in Hannover, Germany, where the microparticles reached their equilibrium position above the lower electrode during 1 g. During the fall, ...
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A model of a cathode layer in a gas glow discharge is formulated taking into account the presence of a dielectric film with varying thickness on the cathode across different areas of its surface, and in some areas, the film may be absent. The model includes ion–electron emission from the cathode surface, thermalfield electron emission from the cathode ...
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Влияние неравномерности толщины диэлектрической пленки вдоль поверхности катода на его нагрев в тлеющем разряде
Bondarenko G., Фишер М. Р., Кристя В. И., Поверхность. Рентгеновские, синхротронные и нейтронные исследования 2025 № 1 С. 78–85
Представлена модель катодного слоя тлеющего газового разряда при наличии на катоде диэлектрической пленки, толщина которой различна на разных участках его поверхности, причем на части поверхности она может отсутствовать. Модель учитывает ионно-электронную эмиссию с поверхности катода, термополевую электронную эмиссию из подложки катода в пленку и термическую электронную эмиссию с участков катода без пленки. Показано, что при нагреве катода эмиссионная эффективность пленки, ...
Added: May 6, 2025
Simulating the Effect of Field Electron Emission from a Cathode with a Thin Dielectric Film on Its Sputtering in a Gas Discharge in an Argon and Mercury Vapor Mixture
G. G. Bondarenko, Kristya V. I., Savichkin D. O. et al., Journal of Surface Investigation: X-Ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques 2024 Vol. 18 No. 2 P. 327–332
We propose a model for a low-current gas discharge in a mixture of argon and mercury vapor in the presence of a thin dielectric film on the surface of a cathode. The model takes into account that in such a mixture, a significant contribution to ionization of the working gas can be made by the ionization of ...
Added: April 25, 2024
The effect of the method of formation of Pr2CuO4-based cathodes on the electrochemical characteristics of planar electrolyte-supported SOFCs
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The studies of how the method of organization of the microstructure of Pr2CuO4-based (РСО) cathodes affects the electrochemical characteristics of model electrolyte-supported solid-oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are carried out. It is shown that the higher thickness of the PCO cathode layer and the introduction of a pore-forming agent increase the specific power of tested SOFCs ...
Added: November 3, 2023
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The influence of the method of organising the cathode microstructure based on Pr2CuO4 (PCO) on the electrochemical characteristics of a model electrolyte-supported solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) has been investigated. It is shown that an increase in the thickness of the PCO cathode layer and the introduction of a pore-forming agent contribute to an increase ...
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Modeling of the Influence of Temperature on the Emission Properties of a Cathode with a Thin Insulating Film in a Glow Gas Discharge and the Discharge Voltage-Current Characteristic
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A model of glow gas discharge in the presence of a thin insulating film on the cathode is formulated. It takes into account that under discharge current flow, due to the bombardment of the cathode by ions, positive charges accumulate on the film and generate strong electric field in it. As a result, field emission of electrons from ...
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Added: March 27, 2023
Composite Cathodes Based on Lithium-Iron Phosphate and N-Doped Carbon Materials
Irina Stenina, Safikanov D., Minakova Polina et al., Batteries 2022 Vol. 8 No. 12 Article 256
The effect of different nitrogen-doped carbon additives (carbon coating from polyaniline, N-doped carbon nanotubes, and N-doped carbon nanoparticles) on electrochemical performance of nanocomposites based on the olivine-type LiFePO4 was investigated. Prepared materials were characterized by XRD, SEM, TGA-MS, CHNS-analysis, IR-, Raman, and impedance spectroscopies. Polyaniline deposition on the LiFePO4 precursor with following annealing lead to the formation of a LiFePO4/C ...
Added: November 28, 2022
Modeling of the Influence of Thermal-Field Electron Emission from the Cathode with a Thin Insulating Film on its Heating in Glow Discharge
Bondarenko G.G., Kristya V. I., Myo T. H. et al., Journal of Surface Investigation: X-Ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques 2022 Vol. 16 No. 4 P. 581–585
A model of glow gas discharge in the presence of a thin insulating film on the cathode is formulated. It takes into account, along with ion-induced secondary electron emission from the cathode surface, also the thermal-field emission of electrons from the cathode metal substrate into the film under a strong electric field generated in the insulator when the ...
Added: August 3, 2022
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