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News
November 10, 2026
Physicists Train AI to Optimise Particle Beams in Accelerators
Researchers from the AI and Digital Science Institute at the HSE Faculty of Computer Science and the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics at the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences have developed RLABC (Reinforcement Learning for Accelerator Beamline Control), a framework that uses reinforcement learning to identify optimal settings for a particle accelerator. In a computer simulation, RLABC optimised the accelerator's parameters to achieve a particle transmission rate of 70%. The study has been published in Computer Physics Communications.
November 9, 2026
'Organ-on-a-Chip Technology Could Eliminate the Need for Animal Testing'
The Laboratory of Molecular Physiology at the HSE Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology investigates how molecular regulators known as microRNAs control gene expression and contribute to the development of diseases, including cancer, viral and inflammatory conditions, and pregnancy complications. At HSE University, researchers develop organ-on-a-chip models: miniature devices containing living cells that mimic the functions of human organs, such as the placenta and intestines. These models help researchers understand how diseases develop and how drugs affect them. HSE News Service spoke with Evgeny Knyazev, Head of the Laboratory.
November 9, 2026
Flattened Terrain Models Underestimate Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication Outages
Researchers at HSE MIEM have shown that widely used simulators of vehicle-to-vehicle communication significantly overestimate its reliability because they assume flat terrain. When terrain features, bridges, and tunnels are taken into account, the outage rate on a mountain serpentine road rises from 21% to 30%, on an overpass from 20% to 33%, and in a tunnel from 0% to 80%. The results have been published in Future Transportation.

 

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Методы оптимального управления: учебное пособие

МФТИ, 2018.
Beklaryan L., Флерова А. Ю., Zhukova A.
Research target: Computer Science Mathematics
Priority areas: IT and mathematics business informatics
Language: Russian
Keywords: оптимизацияоптимальное управление
Методы оптимального управления: учебное пособие
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On flexibility of trinomial varieties
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Trinomial varieties are affine varieties given by a system of equations consisting of polynomials with three terms. Such varieties are total coordinate spaces of normal varieties with torus action of complexity one. For an affine variety X, we consider the subgroup SAut(X) of the automorphism group generated by all algebraic subgroups isomorphic to the additive ...
Added: November 12, 2026
Линейные отображения, сохраняющие матрицы с n или n − 1 различными собственными значениями
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Let K be an algebraically closed field and let ℰₖ be the set of n × n matrices over K with exactly k distinct eigenvalues. Previously, the classification of linear maps T: Mₙ(K) → Mₙ(K) satisfying T(ℰₙ) ⊆ ℰₙ was obtained for invertible maps over fields of characteristic 0. In this paper, the classification is ...
Added: November 11, 2026
Nonexistence of Energy Function for Surface Diffeomorphisms with Nontrivial Basic Sets of Serpentine Geometric Type
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In this paper, the problem of the existence of an energy function for discrete dynamical systems defined by structurally stable diffeomorphisms is studied. For the considered class of dynamical systems, such a function is defined as a continuous function that decreases along the orbits of the system outside the non-wandering set and remains constant on ...
Added: November 11, 2026
О статистических свойствах наилучших диофантовых приближений
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Let $b(\alpha;T)$ be the number of best simultaneous Diophantine approximations with common denominator $\le T$ to the point $\alpha \in {\Bbb R}^n$. We derive asymptotic formulas for the mean value of this quantity (averaging is performed over all rational points of the form $\alpha = (k_1/N,\ldots, k_n/N)$, $N\le R$), as well as for its mathematical ...
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The article considers the issue of managerial decision-making in an oil and gas company, which is related to the class of multi-criteria choice problems. To improve the validity of decisions in the context of companies’ sustainable development it is proposed to implement a Decision Support System (DSS). A brief review of the existing methods of ...
Added: November 10, 2026
К теореме Гудмана-Штрауса
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Теорема Гудмана-Штрауса утверждает, что для “почти всякой” подстановки семейство подстановочных замощений софично, т.е. может быть задано локальными правилами для некоторой раскраски плиток. Условия на подстановку, гарантирующие софичность, довольно сложные. В настоящей работе мы предлагаем версию теоремы Гудмана-Штрауса с более простыми условиями на подстановку. Хотя эти условия достаточно ограничительны, мы показываем, что в сочетании с двумя простыми приемами (взятием достаточно ...
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Educational institutions face increasing pressure to adapt their curricula to the rapidly evolving demands of the job market, and recommender systems can be important tools to guide students in selecting courses that align with their career goals. We present EdFitter, a hybrid course recommendation system that combines pretrained text embeddings for retrieval with large language ...
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Assessing density equilibration in confined Liquid–Liquid interfaces
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Equilibration is often assumed rather than tested in molecular dynamics studies of confined liquid–liquid interfaces, even though different physical properties may relax on different time scales. In this work, equilibration is examined using an automated truncation method based on the marginal standard error rule. Interfacial geometry, wetting behaviour, and density-related properties are analysed for liquid–liquid ...
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Influence of nuclear quantum effects on metastable states of warm dense hydrogen
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Previously, it has been effectively shown that nuclear quantum effects (NQE) considerably influence the prediction of the warm dense hydrogen phase diagram. Here, we study the influence of NQE on the parameters of the conducting state formation in warm dense hydrogen using path integral molecular dynamics (PIMD) within the framework of the finite temperature density ...
Added: November 10, 2026
Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases. Research Track and Applied Data Science Track. European Conference, ECML PKDD 2026, Naples, Italy, September 7–11, 2026, Proceedings
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This volume is Part VIII of the refereed proceedings of the European Conference on Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases, ECML PKDD 2026, held in Naples, Italy, September 7–11, 2026. It contains 40 papers from the Research Track and the Applied Data Science Track and is published as volume 16948 of Lecture Notes in ...
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Artificial Intelligence for Software Engineering (AI4SE): A Review of Capabilities, Evaluation, and Verification Challenges
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Artificial intelligence has significantly reshaped contemporary software engineering practice, changing how software systems are designed, implemented, tested, and maintained. Recent advances in large language models and AI-assisted development tools have expanded the role of AI from supporting isolated tasks to participating in multiple stages of the software lifecycle. In many development settings, software is now created from high-level specifications ...
Added: November 8, 2026
MFL-ScrollNet: Recurrent Sliding-Window Detection for Panoramic Pipeline Magnetic Flux Leakage Images
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Abstract Automated interpretation of magnetic flux leakage (MFL) data is central to condition assessment of long-distance oil and gas pipelines. Yet, full-resolution panoramas are difficult to process without either suppressing small anomalies through resizing or fragmenting elongated objects at sliding-window boundaries. We propose MFL-ScrollNet, a recurrent sliding-window detector that formulates panoramic analysis as an ordered sequence ...
Added: November 8, 2026
Proceedings 2026 IEEE International Conference on Joint Cloud Computing JCC 2026
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Added: November 7, 2026
Detecting the undetectable: benchmarking AI-generated text
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The rapid development of generative large language models (LLMs) has intensified the need for reliable methods capable of distinguishing AI-generated text from human writing, especially in academic and professional settings. This paper presents the results of a systematic benchmarking study evaluating the performance and limitations of contemporary LLM-text detectors applied to Russian-language academic content. We introduce ...
Added: November 7, 2026
PrimeKV: Preserving critical KV cache without attention scores for long-context inference
Zhang Z., Ilvovsky D., Neurocomputing 2027 Vol. 710
Efficient management of the Key-Value (KV) cache is essential for deploying large language models (LLMs) in long-context scenarios, where memory requirements often exceed the capacity of resource-constrained hardware. Many existing training-free compression algorithms typically rely on attention-driven heuristics, but exhibit two key limitations. First, they require explicit attention score computation, which is difficult to reconcile ...
Added: November 5, 2026
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Приведено обобщение матричной теоремы о деревьях на случай перечисления пар остовных деревьев. Это обобщение включает в качестве частных случаев и унифицирует сразу несколько известных ранее результатов, в частности классическую теорему Кирхгофа, теорему Масбаума–Вайнтроба о перечислении 3-деревьев, а также аналог матричной теоремы о деревьях для перечисления 4-элементов Кирхгофа. ...
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Спаривания на алгебре рядов Лорана над кольцом
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Пусть 𝐴 – коммутативное ассоциативное кольцо с единицей и 𝐴((𝑡)) = 𝐴[[𝑡]][𝑡−1] – кольцо рядов Лорана над 𝐴. Алгебра 𝐴((𝑡)) имеет естественную топологию, где 𝐴 – подмодули вида 𝑡𝑚𝐴[[𝑡]] образуют базу окрестностей нуля. Пусть также Ω1𝐴((𝑡))/𝐴 – модуль кэлеровых 1-дифференциалов 𝐴((𝑡)) над 𝐴. ...
Added: November 5, 2026
A Three-Party W-State Quantum Secret Sharing Protocol with X-Gate Encoding and Forbidden-Outcome Detection
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We develop a new three-party quantum secret-sharing (QSS) protocol based on a three-qubit W state. This protocol encodes the secret-sequence bits using X gates and employs randomly selected Hadamard operations and measurement bases to generate information and security-test rounds. We evaluate the efficiency of the proposed protocol and analyze its security against an internal adversary ...
Added: September 28, 2026
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Shabanov N., Kuricheva O., Kurbatova J. et al., / Series Working Papers SSRN "Department of Economics Ca’ Foscari University of Venice". 2026.
The carbon balance of an ecosystem is the difference between Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) and Ecosystem Respiration (Reco) as expressed by Net Ecosystem Exchange (NEE). While remote sensing retrievals of GPP have reached maturity, Reco estimation remains underexplored and ultimately cast bias on NEE. Here we present an end-to-end multi-scale analysis of the mechanism of ...
Added: August 21, 2026
Three Algorithms for Merging Hierarchical Navigable Small World Graphs
Ponomarenko A., / Series Computer Science "arxiv.org". 2025.
This paper addresses the challenge of merging hierarchical navigable small world (HNSW) graphs, a critical operation for distributed systems, incremental indexing, and database compaction. We propose three algorithms for this task: Naive Graph Merge (NGM), Intra Graph Traversal Merge (IGTM), and Cross Graph Traversal Merge (CGTM). These algorithms differ in their approach to vertex selection ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Growth in noncommutative algebras and entropy in derived categories
Piontkovski D., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
A noncommutative projective variety is defined, following Artin and Zhang, by a graded coherent algebra 𝐴. The category of coherent sheaves is then the quotient qgr(𝐴) of the category of finitely presented graded modules by the subcategory of torsion modules. We consider the categorical and polynomial entropies of the Serre twist, that is, of the ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Multilinear nilalgebras and the Jacobian theorem
Piontkovski D., / Series arXiv "math". 2025.
If a symmetric multilinear algebra is weakly nil, then it is Engel. This result may be regarded as an infinite-dimensional analogue of the well-known Jacobian theorem, which states that if a polynomial mapping has a polynomial inverse, then its Jacobian matrix is invertible. This refines a theorem of Gerstenhaber and partially answers a question posed ...
Added: June 23, 2026
ML-based Fast Simulation of FARICH Responses
Shipilov F., Barnyakov A., Ivanov A. et al., / Series Physics "arxiv.org". 2026.
A fast simulation of the detector response is a vital task in high-energy physics (HEP). Traditional Monte-Carlo methods form the backbone of modern particle physics simulation software but are computationally expensive. We present a machine-learning-based approach to fast simulation of the Focusing Aerogel Ring Imaging Cherenkov (FARICH) detector response. Given a particle track and momentum, ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Терминальное псевдо-оптимальное управление нелинейным динамическим объектом
Khalifeh K., Afanasiev V., Мехатроника, автоматизация, управление 2026 № 8 С. 1–18
Theoretically, this work belongs to a fairly broad class of articles and books devoted to solving control problems for dynamic objects with constraints on control actions and the Bolza functional. The necessary conditions for the existence of optimal controls for a terminal differential game are described by a two-point boundary value problem and the condition for choosing the ...
Added: May 19, 2026
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