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September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.
September 7, 2026
Biologists Discover 'Molecular Fingerprint' of Preeclampsia
Researchers at HSE University employed a new method to model hypoxia in placental cells during pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia and identified molecular markers of tissue hypoxia. Since hypoxia is one of the key mechanisms underlying preeclampsia, these findings are important for a more accurate and timely diagnosis of the disease and for the development of effective treatment methods. The paper has been published in Placenta.

 

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Federated Learning in Named Entity Recognition

Ch. 8. P. 90–101.
Efim Luboshnikov, Makarov I.

This article is devoted to the implementation of the federated approach to named entity recognition. The novel federated approach is designed to solve data privacy issues. The classic BiLSTM-CNNs-CRF and its modifications trained on a single machine are taken as baseline. Federated training is conducted for them. Influence of use of pretrained embedding, use of various blocks of architecture on training and quality of final model is considered. Besides, other important questions arising in practice are considered and solved, for example, creation of distributed private dictionaries, selection of base model for federated learning.

Language: English
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Keywords: named entity recognitionFederated learningFederated averagingBiLSTM-CNNs-CRFФедеративное обучение в задаче распознавания именованных сущностей

In book

Recent Trends in Analysis of Images, Social Networks and Texts. 9th International Conference, AIST 2020, Skolkovo, Moscow, Russia, October 15–16, 2020 Revised Supplementary Proceedings
Vol. 12602. , Springer, 2021.
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