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May 22, 2026
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Multimarginal Optimal Transport by Accelerated Alternating Minimization

P. 6132–6137.
Tupitsa, N., Dvurechensky P., Gasnikov A., Uribe C.

We study multimarginal optimal transport (MOT) problems, which include, as a particular case, the Wasserstein barycenter problem. In MOT problems, one has to find an optimal coupling between m probability measures, which amounts to finding a tensor of order m. We propose a method based on accelerated alternating minimization and estimate the complexity to find an approximate solution. We use entropic regularization with a sufficiently small regularization parameter and apply accelerated alternating minimization to the dual problem. A novel primal-dual analysis is used to reconstruct the approximately optimal coupling tensor. Our algorithm exhibits a better computational complexity than the state-of-the-art methods for some regimes of the problem parameters.

Language: English
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Keywords: optimal transportAlternating minimization

In book

2020 IEEE 59th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)
IEEE, 2020.
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