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РОССИЯ. 21 ВЕК Энциклопедия
Т. 2.
M. :
INFRA-M, 2019.
Istyagina-Eliseeva E., Викторов Д. Д., Гайда Ф. А., Галкина Т., Голубков М. М., Данилов-Данильян В. И., Игнатьева А. В., Кулик А. Н., Миркина Ц. М., Ничипоров И. Б., Разлогов К. Э., Рарова Т. Ю., Ситаров В. А., Сундиева А. А., Ткаченко А. А., Sharikov A., Элбакян Е. С., Юртаева Е. А.
«Russia. 21st century. Encyclopedia" is a universal encyclopedic publication reflecting the role and place of Russia in the new Millennium. It contains sections on the state structure, 85 subjects of the Federation, the nature of the country, population, history, economy,state of the environment, social sphere, culture - literature, architecture, music, theater, cinema, as well as other information about modern Russian society. The publication is aimed at a wide range of readers, all those who love their Homeland and want to know about it as much as possible.
Language:
Russian
Keywords: архитектурагосударственное устройствосоциальная сферакультуракинотеатрлитератураРоссияисторияокружающая средаэкономикаeconomycultureRussiagovernmenthistorymusicenvironmentстрановедениеприродаcinemaliteraturenaturearchitectureэнциклопедияtheatercountry studiesEncyclopediasocial sphere МУЗЫКА
Nikulina Y., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия EC "Economics". 2026. № 1.
This paper estimates the impact of the international sanctions of 2014 and 2022, as well as the food embargo, on the technical efficiency of agricultural enterprises. The assessment was carried out using panel data from agricultural enterprises specializing in dairy production in the Leningrad Region for the period 2010–2023, employing stochastic frontier analysis. It is ...
Added: October 11, 2026
М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2026.
Одиннадцатый выпуск "Истоков" посвящен 300-летнему юбилею Адама Смита — отца-основателя политической экономии, который весь мир отметил в 2023 г., и 250-летию выхода его "Богатства народов" (1776). Сборник предлагает комплексный подход к изучению идей великого шотландского экономиста.
Первый раздел посвящен истории рецепции идей Смита через призму критики и интерпретаций экономистов последующих эпох. Второй раздел раскрывает малоизвестные аспекты ...
Added: October 7, 2026
ИВ РАН, 2026.
Книга посвящена острейшим процессам современности – потенциалу БРИКС и стран-партнеров в трансформирующемся мире. Исследование потенциала стран БРИКС чрезвычайно актуально по ряду причин, связанных с глобальными экономическими, геополитическими и технологическими изменениями. Мировое сообщество вступило в новую фазу глобальной трансформации. Изменение геополитической конфигурации связано с формированием новых альянсов и перераспределением влияния в мировом сообществе. Мир постепенно отказывается ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Издательство Университета им. Ким Ир Сена, 2026.
This collection of scholarly articles includes works by researchers from the DPRK, Russia, and China devoted to philosophy, economics, and law. The articles were prepared to commemorate the 80th anniversary of Kim Il Sung University. ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Nikulina Y., Jamali Jaghdani T., Götz L. et al., / Series "Working Papers". 2026.
The impact of state subsidies on Russia's post-Soviet dairy output remains controversial; this study provides an empirical analysis of that relationship. Using an unbalanced panel dataset of 123 dairy enterprises in the Leningrad Region spanning the period from 2010 to 2023, we employ stochastic frontier analysis to assess these relationships. The results indicate that subsidies ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Kapeliushnikov R., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP3 "Проблемы рынка труда". 2026. № WP3/2026/02.
The paper is the first attempt in the Russian literature to assess returns to platform employment in the Russian labor market. The theory offers no clear predictions regarding its impact on workers’ earnings: there might be both a premium and a penalty. We distinguish three groups of workers: employees; self-employed using internet-platforms; self-employed not using ...
Added: September 28, 2026
M.: UNESCO Chair on Copyright, Neighbouring, Cultural and Information Rights (HSE University), 2026.
The compendium brings together short academic papers (Think pieces UNESCO) in English prepared by fifth-year law students of HSE University during their professional internship at the UNESCO Chair on Copyright, Neighbouring, Cultural and Information Rights under the supervision of Mariia Katkova. Following MONDIACULT 2022, which recognized culture as a global good, the papers examine the ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Micah Y.B. Zing, Alisa R. Shishkina, Международная аналитика 2026 Vol. 2 No. 17 P. 126–138
The article focuses on the Western mainstream media (WMM) discourse on Russia-Africa relations and how Russo-Western information confrontation affects the diplomatic dialogue between Russia and African states. Historically, the Soviet Union fostered a friendly relationship with the continent, characterised by solidarity and mutual respect. The collapse of the Soviet Union, the WMM discourse on Russian-African ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Galyapina V. N., Lebedeva N., Социологические исследования 2026 Т. 6 С. 85–99
This article is devoted to individual values and social fears as predictors of the psychological health of Russians. The study included 2056 respondents and was conducted in 2022. The analysis using structural equation modeling while controlling for socio- demographic characteristics showed that the value of Self- Direction generally reduces social fears, while the value of ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Usvitskiy A., Mizyakov V., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Added: September 24, 2026
Radaev V., Демографическое обозрение 2025 Т. 12 № 4 С. 4–44
В данной работе рассматриваются понятия взрослости и взросления как отдельного этапа в рамках жизненного цикла с опорой на демографическую и социологическую литературу. Обсуждается вопрос о том, как трансформируются в настоящее время модели взросления. А в эмпирической части делается попытка ответить на следующие вопросы: действительно ли молодые поколения (миллениалы и зумеры) откладывают события, связанные с взрослением, ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Kantor V., Философические письма. Русско-европейский диалог 2026 Т. 9 № 2 С. 11–37
This article paints a portrait of Maximilian Aleksandrovich Voloshin (1877–1932), one of the greatest creative figures of the Silver Age, equal in power to the geniuses of the Renaissance. A poet, art historian, and author of works on Surikov, Saryan, and Konchalovsky, poems about Russia, Archpriest Avvakum, Cain, and Our Lady of Vladimir, and articles ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Трещенков Е. Ю., Вестник РГГУ. Серия: Евразийские исследования. История. Политология. Международные отношения 2025 № 1 С. 110–134
Понятие «суверенитет» стало одним из ключевых в дискурсе России и Европейского союза. К нему они прибегают, обосновывая свои позиции в отношении друг друга в рамках конфликта по линии Россия-Запад. Особое место в этом конфликте занимают государства постсоветского пространства. В предлагаемом исследовании выявлены особенности присутствия государств региона в дискурсах суверенитета и в связанных с ними политических ...
Added: September 22, 2026
Zhukova O., Вопросы философии (Российская Федерация) 2026 № 8 С. 51–64
The article is a critical and philosophical analysis of a new book by the Russian philosopher and political scientist Aleksei A. Kara-Murza. His fundamental work “Selected Works on Russian Philosophy, Politics and Culture” (2024) contains articles in the field of philosophy of Russian history, completed by the author over the course of ten years. Essays, ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
/ Series SSRN Working Paper Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Assessment item development requires careful control of construct alignment, response structure, difficulty, language, and review evidence. Large language models can accelerate item drafting, but ad hoc prompting is difficult to audit or reproduce. AIGRA is an R package for structured, agentic item generation, review, and analysis. It supports tabular item-bank templates, Python-backed generation workflows, direct ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Ustyuzhanin V., Zinkina J. V., Korotayev A., / Series "SocArXiv". 2026.
“Leaderlessness” is widely held to be a defining feature of contemporary mass mobilization, yet the claim rests on a handful of recent cases. We offer the first systematic cross-national analysis of this phenomenon from 1791 to 2019. We show that the absence of leadership is real but older and more modest than claimed: the share ...
Added: August 29, 2026
Zhuravleva T., Afanasev K., Engelmann J. et al., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Extortionary ("harassment") bribery can persist even when widely condemned, consistent with a coordination problem sustained by beliefs about what others do and what others consider acceptable. We study whether a minimal institutional featurethe presence of a third-party monitor empowered to punish-shifts (i) normative expectations about extortion and compliance and (ii) empirical expectations about their prevalence. ...
Added: July 22, 2026
Mishin A., Guerrieri L., Kim J., / Series 2026-042 "Finance and Economics Discussion Series (FEDS)". 2026.
Within narrowly defined industries, the most productive firms produce far more than the least productive from the same inputs, and this dispersion widens in downturns. We build a tractable representative-agent model in which financial frictions—adverse selection and moral hazard—make firms sort endogenously into lenders, strategic defaulters, and producers. As credit conditions vary, the resulting misallocation ...
Added: June 28, 2026
Власов С. А., Nevalennyi M., Сафиулин Р. Р. et al., / Банк России. Серия Аналитическая записка "Материалы Банка России". 2026.
В аналитической записке обсуждается долгосрочно устойчивый уровень цены на российскую нефть. Это тот уровень, к которому цена нефти, вероятнее всего, будет тяготеть в долгосрочной перспективе. Потребность в его определении возникает по нескольким причинам. Во-первых, цена на нефть остается одним из ключевых экономических показателей российской экономики, определяющих экспорт, обменный курс рубля, прибыль, доходы и расходы бюджета, ...
Added: June 27, 2026
Глазова А. М., Nevalennyi M., Синяков А. А., / Банк России. Серия Препринты Банка России "Серия докладов об экономических исследованиях". 2025. № 154.
The paper proposes a graphical model of a small open economy. The dynamics of the graphical model is then illustrated using impulse responses from the corresponding formal semi-structural model (QPM model). The authors have several goals in preparing this description of the graphical macroeconomic model. The first goal of the paper is to present an adapted ...
Added: June 27, 2026
Mishin A., Guerrieri L., Canzoneri M. et al., / Series 2026-042 "Finance and Economics Discussion Series (FEDS)". 2026.
Added: June 27, 2026
Bogatyrev R., Sandomirskaia M., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series EC "Economics". 2026. No. 19(1).
This work develops a tractable model of price competition in fragmented markets where consumers consider both local and distant varieties, with cross-regional purchases subject to stochastic costs. Global competition and full localization emerge as polar cases; hybrid competition is not merely intermediate and exhibits distinctive features such as an endogenous price ceiling and non-monotonic entry ...
Added: June 11, 2026
Kravtsova M., Musaev A. U., Welzel C., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Elaborating on Welzel et al.'s "Cool Water Theory," our study zooms into the more limited (albeit still varied) framework conditions of Russia's huge territory. Within Russia's confines, we examine how the combination of moderately cool seasons with steady rain (i.e., Cool Water) affects sub-national areas' contemporary societal progress in two modernization indicators: material prosperity in ...
Added: June 3, 2026