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Интеллектуальные системы в науке и технике. Искусственный интеллект в решении актуальных социальных и экономических проблем ХХI века
Perm :
Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет. – Электронные данные. , 2020.
The collection contains materials from the international conference "Intelligent systems in science and technology" and the Sixth all-Russian scientific and practical conference "Artificial intelligence in solving urgent social and economic problems of the XXI century", which was held on October 12-18, 2020 in Perm as part of the Perm natural science forum "Mathematics and global challenges of the XXI century".
The collection is intended for researchers and teachers, teachers, postgraduates, undergraduates, students and anyone interested in the problems and prospects of development and application of artificial intelligence methods
Chapters
Ушаков А. С., Zamyatina E., Lanin V., В кн.: Интеллектуальные системы в науке и технике. Искусственный интеллект в решении актуальных социальных и экономических проблем ХХI века.: Пермь: Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет. – Электронные данные. , 2020. С. 626–633.
В статье рассматриваются вопросы исследования алгоритмов взаимодействующих роботов методами имитационного моделирования. Представлены инструментальные средства для проведения экспериментов, выдвинуты требования к инструментальным средствам для исследования алгоритмов, управляющих роботами. Показана возможность применения этих инструментальных средств. ...
Added: December 10, 2020
Кузнецова Я. Д., В кн.: Интеллектуальные системы в науке и технике. Искусственный интеллект в решении актуальных социальных и экономических проблем ХХI века.: Пермь: Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет. – Электронные данные. , 2020.
The article describes the development of the music generation system based on a genetic algorithm which is used with an artificial neural network as the corresponding fitness function. The application allows you to create melodies which are based on initially set melodies of a certain musical genre selected by the user, which are modified and ...
Added: December 10, 2020
Erahtina O. S., Kondrateva K., Никитин Т. Ф., В кн.: Интеллектуальные системы в науке и технике. Искусственный интеллект в решении актуальных социальных и экономических проблем ХХI века.: Пермь: Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет. – Электронные данные. , 2020. С. 60–66.
The conclusion is confirmed that there is no unified approach to solving the issue of civil liability for the actions of artificial intelligence. The authors proposed the use of guilty liability, liability regardless of guilt and liability, based on a risk-oriented approach. For the purpose of determining the type of liability for the action of ...
Added: January 29, 2021
Priority areas:
economics
sociology
management
humanitarian
IT and mathematics
business informatics
mathematics
engineering science
Language:
Russian
Gordin V. A., Efremenko D., Boundary-Layer Meteorology 2026 Vol. 192 No. 51
An inverse problem of reconstructing the turbulent exchange tensor from large archives of observed wind profiles within the Åkerblom–Ekman (A-E) model framework is investigated using high-vertical-resolution radiosonde observations. The reconstructed tensor provides improved agreement between modeled and observed wind profiles compared to classical formulations based on real turbulent exchange coefficient. Instead of the classical A-E ...
Added: October 16, 2026
Kuznetsov A. P., Sedova Y. V., Stankevich N., Chaos, Solitons and Fractals 2026 Vol. 213 No. 12 Article 119309
We analyze the interaction of a quasi-periodic subsystem, in which two-, three-, and four- frequency quasi-periodic oscillations are possible, with a chaotic subsystem. A discrete version is obtained via the Euler scheme from the corresponding flow model. The dynamics of individual subsystems are discussed, including quasi-periodic bifurcations of invariant tori and the occur rence of ...
Added: October 16, 2026
Aleksei Samarin, Nazarenko A., Nazarenko D. et al., Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction 2026 Vol. 8 No. 10 Article 330
Automated microscopic image analysis is essential for quantitative microbiology, yet manual acquisition and generic recognition models struggle with morphological variability and scene artifacts. We address both ends of this pipeline. First, we present a low-cost, open-source acquisition system, based on an Arduino UNO R3 microcontroller and NEMA 17 stepper motors, that automates focusing, magnification, and ...
Added: October 14, 2026
Mamedov I., Fofanov M., Lukianchenko P. et al., IEEE Access 2026 No. 14 P. 26662–26671
DreamBooth-style personalization, which often relies on one or a few images, can memorize context (background, pose, lighting) rather than learning the subject’s identity, thereby reducing fidelity and limiting prompt-driven edits. P-LoRA (Probability LoRA) is introduced as a training-time modification that biases diffusion timestep sampling and utilizes importance weights, ensuring that the overall objective remains unchanged. ...
Added: October 14, 2026
Parkhomenko V., Kulikova S., Buzmakov A. V., Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics 2026 Vol. 47 No. 6 P. 2979–2992
The stability of formal concepts and its generalization as robustness are considered in the paper. We use an approximation of stability in the form of Δ-measure for fast calculations. A computationally efficient method for calculating robustness based on subcontexts is presented. We also present a new method to analytically evaluate the number of preimages for ...
Added: October 14, 2026
Kuznetsov A. P., Sedova Y. V., Sataev I. R. et al., Mathematics and Computers in Simulation 2027 Vol. 2 P. 574–592
Universal bifurcation structures on the parameter plane of nonlinear systems, known as shrimps, are discussed. An overview of numerous examples from various fields of science is given. Shrimps are typical for both maps of different dimensions and flows. The varieties of shrimp are discussed and relevant examples are given. The similarity property on the parameter ...
Added: October 14, 2026
Springer, 2026.
This book highlights cutting-edge research in the field of network science, offering scientists, researchers, students and practitioners a unique update on the latest advances in theory and a multitude of applications. It presents the peer-reviewed proceedings of the XIV International Conference on Complex Networks and their Applications (COMPLEX NETWORKS 2025). The carefully selected papers cover ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Springer, 2026.
This book offers a comprehensive overview of the latest research, innovations, and practical applications in the field of sustainability, with a focus on construction materials and their use in building and civil engineering structures. As an outcome of the 3rd International Conference on Sustainability: Developments and Innovations (ICSDI 2026), this book presents a selection of ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Dmitriev A., Kornilov V., Batienkov R., Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering 2026 Vol. 886 P. 249–255
Numerous studies have provided compelling evidence that the probability distribution of avalanche sizes follows a power law, and that 1/f noise is present in the stochastic dynamics of landslides. We present a theoretical explanation of these phenomena within the framework of self-organized criticality theory, proposing a discrete-time model in the form of a sandpile cellular ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Dmitriev A., Shulman I., Lebedev A., Studies in Computational Intelligence 2026 Vol. 1265 P. 266–273
A discrete-time model is presented for the self-organization of the X/Twitter social network to the edge of a phase transition, characterized by avalanche-like propagation of information in the network. The model is based on the analogy between the critical dynamics of the X social network and sandpile cellular automata with Manna rule on the Chung-Lu ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Makarov D. M., Kalikin N., Fashchevsky K. A. et al., Electrochimica Acta 2026 Vol. 579 Article 150159
Machine learning (ML) has become a powerful tool for accelerating the development of carbon-based supercapacitors;
however, most published models assume that a single predictive framework can describe both conventional
porous carbons and hybrid carbon electrodes. Here, we test this assumption using a comprehensive
benchmark dataset and an extended literature-curated dataset enriched with synthesis- and electrolyte-related
descriptors. Three ML algorithms ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Zhang Z., Ilvovsky D., Information Processing and Management 2026 Vol. 63 No. 7
Transformer-based Large Language Models (LLMs) rely on Key-Value (KV) cache to accelerate autoregressive decoding, but memory and compute requirements still grow with context length, limiting deployment on resource-constrained devices. Existing training-free KV cache compression methods mainly rely on attention-driven retention heuristics, which may under preserve structurally informative tokens under tight cache budgets, especially when such ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Gusein-Zade S., Campillo A., Delgado F., Mathematische Zeitschrift 2026 Vol. 314 No. 1 P. 1–22
For a subfield $\K$ of the field $\C$ of complex numbers, we consider curve and divisorial valuations on the algebra $\K[[x,y]]$ of formal power series in two variables with the coefficients in $\K$. We compute the semigroup Poincar\'e series and the classical Poincar\'e series of a (discrete, rank one) valuation on it. ...
Added: October 13, 2026
No Species Is an Island, Entire of Itself: Genetic Speciation Algorithm with Interplay among Species
Gromov V., Sohrabi M., Fathollahi-Fard A., International Journal of Engineering, Transactions B: Applications 2027 Vol. 40 No. 5 P. 1437–1460
This paper, with a particular emphasis on Genetic Algorithm (GA), proposes a novel approach that integrates clustering mechanisms, predator-prey dynamics, and a distinctive selection strategy for generating subsequent populations. The proposed evolutionary algorithm, referred to as Genetic Speciation Algorithm with Interplay Among Species (GSAIS), is comprehensively evaluated against several variants of GAs as well as ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Gorbunov A. A., Исаев Е. А., Приборы и системы. Управление, контроль, диагностика 2026 № 1 С. 42–46
В статье рассматриваются современные тенденции в развитии дата-центров, специализирующихся на обработке биоинформатических и
биомедицинских данных. Особое внимание уделено применению искусственного интеллекта для оптимизации работы дата-центров и анализа больших объемов биологических данных. Представлен обзор современных технологий и архитектурных решений, позволяющих обрабатывать растущие объемы данных в области биоинформатики и биомедицины. Обсуждаются перспективы развития специализированных
дата-центров в контексте экспоненциального роста ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Gorbunov A. A., Григорьев А. А., Демидов Л. Н. et al., Приборы и системы. Управление, контроль, диагностика 2025 № 7 С. 20–24
Быстрое развитие технологии квантовых вычислений потенциально может произвести революцию в сложных вычислениях в
физических, химических и биологических областях за счет использования квантовой суперпозиции и запутанности. Квантовые компьютеры используют кубиты, способные существовать в нескольких состояниях одновременно, в отличие от классических битов.
Эта функция позволяет хранить и обрабатывать больше информации, что дает значительное преимущество при решении задач с
обширным пространством ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Mishuris G., Meylan M. H., Pelinovsky E., Journal of Fluid Mechanics 2026 Vol. 1045 Article A4
In this paper, we revisit the classic problem of a wave field on a sloping beach of an arbitrary angle and propose a general approach that allows the computation of regular solutions of the problem regardless of the angle. We use the Mellin-transform technique, reducing the problem to singular integral equations with fixed-point singularities of ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Alexandrov D., Vasilevsky V., Rezunik L. et al., Труды Института системного программирования РАН 2026 Т. 38 № 5 С. 73–90
Large language models demonstrate limitations in tasks that require precise information retrieval from very long input sequences. This limitation affects code generation in large object-oriented systems, where correctness depends on complex inter-class dependencies and the analysis of long execution traces that exceed standard context window sizes. This paper presents JavaCapsule, a technology for automated generation ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Singapore: Springer, 2026.
This volume presents the Proceedings of the 34th IUPAP Conference on Computational Physics (CCP2023), held in Kobe, Japan on August 4–8, 2023. It offers a collection of peer-reviewed articles that highlight recent developments in computational and simulation research across various areas of physics. Key topics include the use of data science, quantum computing, and machine ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Gusein-Zade S., М.: МЦНМО, 2026.
Книга содержит курс лекций по дифференциальной геометрии и топологии, читавшихся автором на механико-математическом факультете МГУ в разные годы. В дополнениях приводятся некоторые сюжеты (связности в расслоениях, теорема Фробениуса, производные Ли и др.), которые были включены в курс в отдельные годы либо содержались в аналогичных курсах лекций в Независимом московском университете.
Для студентов математических и физических специальностей. ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Nikulina Y., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия EC "Economics". 2026. № 1.
This paper estimates the impact of the international sanctions of 2014 and 2022, as well as the food embargo, on the technical efficiency of agricultural enterprises. The assessment was carried out using panel data from agricultural enterprises specializing in dairy production in the Leningrad Region for the period 2010–2023, employing stochastic frontier analysis. It is ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Zykov S. V., Ермаков С. Р., Современные наукоемкие технологии 2026 № 9 С. 43–53
При федеративном обучении с неоднородными клиентскими данными и переменными задержками запоздавшие обновления могут ухудшать качество модели, а обмен параметрами с глобальным сервером увеличивает сетевую нагрузку. Целью исследования является разработка и теоретико-экспериментальное обоснование метода и алгоритмов адаптивного федеративного обучения с учетом распределенного запаздывания клиентских обновлений. Для обоснования разрабатываемых решений использованы событийная и непрерывная модели градиентных обновлений, ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Tulchinskii G. L., Философские науки 2026 Т. 68 № 6 С. 32–58
In the work, technology is considered as a special form of being, going beyond the utilitarian and instrumental understanding and forming a new ontological space. This space is described as a technocosmos or metacosmos: an autonomous and self-generating reality in which technologies do not simply serve human needs, but begin to constitute their own logic ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Vinogradov V., Kuznetsova D., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Серия 14. Право 2026 Т. 17 № 3 С. 796–816
Recognizing the enormous potential of artificial intelligence (hereinafter referred to as AI), many countries are striving to develop these technologies and are competing for leadership in this field. However, the development of AI technologies also entails a number of risks that must be mitigated. For a long time, the main role in regulating AI was ...
Added: October 10, 2026