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Maximum likelihood solutions for multicriterial choice problems
European Journal of Operational Research. 2020. Vol. 286. P. 299–308.
We introduce the notion of a maximum likelihood optimal decision alternative for the choice problem with a finite set of decision alternatives, assuming a general parametric preference model of the decision maker. We also develop an optimization-based method for the identification of such alternatives for the cases in which the parametric preference model is based on uncertain intervals for criterion trade-offs. The suggested approach can be seen as generalising stochastic multicriteria acceptability analysis (SMAA) to a wider modelling setting. It also provides a maximum likelihood interpretation of the SMAA acceptability index.
Guterman A., Jonoska N., Kreines E. et al., Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society 2026 Vol. 69 No. 3 P. 1041–1057
We provide four equivalent combinatorial conditions for a simple assembly graph (rigid vertex graph where all vertices are of degree 1 or 4) to have the largest number of Hamiltonian sets of polygonal paths relative to its size. These conditions serve to prove the conjecture that such a maximum, which is equal to 𝐹_(2𝑛+1) −1, ...
Added: September 27, 2026
Shishkina E., Современная математика. Фундаментальные направления 2026 Т. 72 № 1 С. 52–67
In this paper, we construct a weighted Sobolev space of fractional order based on the
generalized Bessel potential.We apply these results to the analysis of the singular fractional Schr¨odinger
equation. To solve the Cauchy problem for this equation, we prove an estimate that relates the norm of
the solution to the norm of the initial condition in the ...
Added: September 26, 2026
Shishkina E., Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics 2026 Vol. 66 No. 5 P. 804–815
This article demonstrates that the Laplace–Bessel operator generates a strongly continuous
semigroup on a weighted Lebesgue space. Using this semigroup, we define the fractional Laplace–
Bessel operator via Balakrishnan’s formula. Furthermore, we derive three distinct representations for
fractional powers of the negative Laplace–Bessel operator. ...
Added: September 26, 2026
Kolokoltsov V., Shishkina E., Journal of Theoretical Probability 2026 P. 39–83
In this paper, we introduce a new construction of fractional derivatives and integrals
with respect to a function, based on a matrix approach. We believe that this is a powerful
tool in both analytical and numerical calculations.We begin with the differential
operator with respect to a function that generates a semigroup. By discretizing this
operator, we obtain a matrix ...
Added: September 26, 2026
Petr Kucheriaviy, Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society 2026
We prove that an analogue of Rogers’ theorem on sieving holds for an order if and only if the order is a Dedekind domain. We also prove that it holds for a finite commutative ring if and only if the ring is a direct product of local rings with linearly ordered ideals. ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Пелевин Ф. Е., Математические заметки 2026 Т. 120 № 1 С. 159–163
Две не равные тождественно нулю функции (последовательности элементов некоторого поля) будем называть эквивалентными, если они удовлетворяют функциональному уравнению типа теорем сложения тэта-функций. Основной результат работы состоит в том, что рассматриваемое отношение действительно является отношением эквивалентности. ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Shimanogov I. N., Vyalyi M., Siberian Mathematical Journal 2026 Vol. 67 No. 5 P. 1203–1212
We consider a class of Boolean algebras formed by intersections of regular languages with
a given language. In the case where such an algebra is isomorphic to the algebra of regular languages,
we prove the existence of an isomorphism that is computable using oracles for the regular realizability
problem and the infinite regular realizability problem. This result yields ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Ramazanov I., Bukh A., Shepelev Igor A., Chaos 2026 No. 36 P. 083150–083150
We investigate how stochastic Poisson impulsive forcing influences the spatiotemporal dynamics of a two-dimensional network of Hindmarsh–Rose neurons. Unlike continuous noise, impulsive forcing introduces discrete, state-dependent perturbations, making the system response highly sensitive to both the statistics and the spatial structure of the input. In most of the parameter space, stochastic impulses destabilize the initial ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Levashev V., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2609.06010.
We prove that continuous A-bilinear pairings on the ring of Laurent series that are invariant under continuous automorphisms coincide, up to a constant, with the pairing given by the residue of a differential form over any commutative associative ring with identity. ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Sokolov V., Adler V. E., Journal of Geometry and Physics 2026 Vol. 227 Article 105860
The group reduction procedure is applied to vector generalizations of the NLS, mKdV,
and KdV equations. The resulting ODE systems admit isomonodromic Lax representations
and are multicomponent generalizations of the Painlevé equations P 1, P 2, P 34, and P 4.
Some of them can be interpreted as nonautonomous deformations of well-known systems
integrable in the Liouville sense, in ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Sokolov V., BALAKHNEV M. Y., Ufa Mathematical Journal 2026 Vol. 18 No. №3 P. 85–93
A collection of miscellaneous continuous, semi-discrete, and discrete integrable
systems can be associated with each integrable evolution equation of the KdV type. We provide them for the Schwarz — KdV equation and generalize to the vector case. The existence
of these vector generalizations is a non-trivial found fact, no mathematical explanation of
which is known yet. ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Yakovlev E., Maksimov D. A., Mathematical notes 2026 Vol. 120 No. 3 P. 483–496
Smooth principal bundles whose total spaces and bases are time oriented Lorentzian manifolds and whose projections are Lorentzian submersions preserving time orientations are studied. Previously, the authors showed that the chronologicity, causality, and stable causality always lift from the base to the space of a Lorentzian bundle. For strong causality and global hyperbolicity, this holds ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Sokolov V., Shabat G. B., Tsiganov A. V., Journal of Geometry and Physics 2026 Vol. 220
We consider Novikov equations for commutative ring generated by differential operators of
orders 3,4,5. We present an explicit Hamiltonian form of these equations. Using the method
of compatible Poisson brackets, we find a separation of variables on a hyperelliptic curve
of genus 2 for the Novikov equations ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Marshakov A., Yung A., Ievlev E. et al., Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology 2026 No. 114 P. 1–22
We continue the study of non-Abelian vortex string in 4D N ¼ 2 supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) as critical superstring, and extend this analysis to UðNÞ gauge theory with arbitrary even N and Nf ¼ 2N number of quarks. We introduce a special mass deformation and show that the SQCD hadron spectrum is still given by ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Demina M.V., Nechitailo V., Analysis and Mathematical Physics 2026 Vol. 16 No. 5 P. 1–25
We present a method of finding non-Liouvillian first integrals of rational two-dimensional differential systems. The method is based on the existence of two independent invariants that satisfy a linear second-order ordinary differential equation with respect to one of the variables. We call systems with this property R-integrable. These invariants are not necessarily polynomial; they can ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Bitter I., Konakov V., Mathematical notes 2026 Vol. 120 No. 4 P. 599–615
The paper provides a generalization of the local limit theorem on the convergence
of inhomogeneous Markov chains to the diffusion limit for the case in which the corresponding
coefficients of the process satisfy weak regularity conditions and coincide only asymptotically.
In particular, the drift coefficients under consideration can be unbounded with at most linear
growth, and the bounds reflect ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Pyatov P. N., Pivovarov P. A., / Series math "arxiv.org". 2026. No. 2609.06274.
We investigate a special ansats that allows for an iterative solution of the constant Yang-Baxter equation. Testing this ansatz, we construct four sequences of the constant R-matrices. In each sequence the R-matrices act on the tensor squares of vector spaces of linearly growing dimensions. Each R-matrix also depends on a single complex parameter.
By analyzing the ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Shabanov N., Kuricheva O., Kurbatova J. et al., / Series Working Papers SSRN "Department of Economics Ca’ Foscari University of Venice". 2026.
The carbon balance of an ecosystem is the difference between Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) and Ecosystem Respiration (Reco) as expressed by Net Ecosystem Exchange (NEE). While remote sensing retrievals of GPP have reached maturity, Reco estimation remains underexplored and ultimately cast bias on NEE. Here we present an end-to-end multi-scale analysis of the mechanism of ...
Added: August 21, 2026
Ponomarenko A., / Series Computer Science "arxiv.org". 2025.
This paper addresses the challenge of merging hierarchical navigable small world (HNSW) graphs, a critical operation for distributed systems, incremental indexing, and database compaction. We propose three algorithms for this task: Naive Graph Merge (NGM), Intra Graph Traversal Merge (IGTM), and Cross Graph Traversal Merge (CGTM). These algorithms differ in their approach to vertex selection ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Piontkovski D., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
A noncommutative projective variety is defined, following Artin and Zhang, by a graded coherent algebra 𝐴. The category of coherent sheaves is then the quotient qgr(𝐴) of the category of finitely presented graded modules by the subcategory of torsion modules. We consider the categorical and polynomial entropies of the Serre twist, that is, of the ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Piontkovski D., / Series arXiv "math". 2025.
If a symmetric multilinear algebra is weakly nil, then it is Engel. This result may be regarded as an infinite-dimensional analogue of the well-known Jacobian theorem, which states that if a polynomial mapping has a polynomial inverse, then its Jacobian matrix is invertible. This refines a theorem of Gerstenhaber and partially answers a question posed ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Shipilov F., Barnyakov A., Ivanov A. et al., / Series Physics "arxiv.org". 2026.
A fast simulation of the detector response is a vital task in high-energy physics (HEP). Traditional Monte-Carlo methods form the backbone of modern particle physics simulation software but are computationally expensive. We present a machine-learning-based approach to fast simulation of the Focusing Aerogel Ring Imaging Cherenkov (FARICH) detector response. Given a particle track and momentum, ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Derkacheva A., Sakirkina M., Kraev G. et al., /. 2026.
Comprehensive data on natural hazards and their consequences are crucial for effective for risk assessment, adaptation planning, and emergency response. However, many countries face challenges with fragmented, inconsistent, and inaccessible data, particularly regarding local-scale events. To address this data gap in Russia, we developed an end-to-end processing pipeline that scrapes news from various online sources, ...
Added: April 28, 2026
Pilé I., Deng Y., Shchur L., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2604.10254.
We investigate the spatial overlap of successive spin configurations in Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations using the local Metropolis algorithm and the Svendsen-Wang and Wolff cluster algorithms. We examine the dynamics of these algorithms for two models in different universality classes: the Ising model and the Potts model with three components. The overlap of two ...
Added: April 20, 2026